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Modal

E hoʻohana i kā Bootstrap JavaScript modal plugin e hoʻohui i nā kamaʻilio i kāu pūnaewele no nā pahu kukui, nā hoʻolaha mea hoʻohana, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea maʻamau.

Ma kēia ʻaoʻao

Pehea e hana ai

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana me ka ʻāpana modal o Bootstrap, e ʻoluʻolu e heluhelu i kēia aʻe no ka mea ua loli hou kā mākou koho papa inoa.

  • Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻano me HTML, CSS, a me JavaScript. Hoʻonoho ʻia lākou ma luna o nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka palapala a wehe i ka ʻōwili mai ka <body>mea i ʻōwili ʻia nā ʻike modal.
  • Ke kaomi 'ana i ka modal "backdrop" e pani 'akomi i ka modal.
  • Kākoʻo ʻo Bootstrap i hoʻokahi puka aniani modal i ka manawa. ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia nā modal nested no ka mea ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei mākou he mau mea hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻole.
  • Hoʻohana ʻia nā modals position: fixed, hiki i kekahi manawa ke ʻano kikoʻī e pili ana i kāna hana. I nā manawa a pau e hiki ai, e kau i kāu HTML modal ma kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe e pale aku i ka hoʻopilikia ʻana mai nā mea ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa paha ʻoe i nā pilikia ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i .modalloko o kahi mea paʻa ʻē aʻe.
  • Eia hou, ma muli o position: fixed, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā modals ma nā polokalamu kelepona. E ʻike i kā mākou palapala kākoʻo polokalamu kele no nā kikoʻī.
  • Ma muli o ka wehewehe ʻana o HTML5 i kāna mau semantics, ʻaʻohe hopena o ke ʻano autofocusHTML i nā modals Bootstrap. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena like, e hoʻohana i kekahi JavaScript maʻamau:
const myModal = document.getElementById('myModal')
const myInput = document.getElementById('myInput')

myModal.addEventListener('shown.bs.modal', () => {
  myInput.focus()
})
ʻO ka hopena animation o kēia māhele e pili ana i ka prefers-reduced-motionnīnau media. E ʻike i ka ʻāpana hoʻohaʻahaʻa o kā mākou palapala hiki ke komo .

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu no nā demos a me nā alakaʻi hoʻohana.

Nā laʻana

Aia ma lalo kahi laʻana modal staticposition (ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ia a displayua hoʻopau ʻia). Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ke poʻomanaʻo modal, kino kino (pono no padding), a me ka footer modal (koho). Ke noi aku nei mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā poʻomanaʻo modal me nā hana hoʻokuʻu i ka wā hiki, a i ʻole e hāʻawi i kahi hana hoʻokuʻu ʻē aʻe.

Poʻo inoa

Hele ka kikokikona kino ma aneʻi.

<div class="modal" tabindex="-1">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Demo ola

E hoʻololi i kahi demo modal hana ma ke kaomi ʻana i ke pihi ma lalo. E paheʻe ia i lalo a mae mai ka piko o ka ʻaoʻao.

<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal">
  Launch demo modal
</button>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Kāpae kūmau

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka backdrop i static, ʻaʻole e pani ka modal ke kaomi ʻana ma waho. Kaomi i ke pihi ma lalo e hoʻāʻo.

<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#staticBackdrop">
  Launch static backdrop modal
</button>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="staticBackdrop" data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="staticBackdropLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="staticBackdropLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Understood</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

ʻOka maʻiʻo lōʻihi

Ke lilo nā modals i lōʻihi no ka nānā ʻana o ka mea hoʻohana a i ʻole ka mea hoʻohana, ʻōwili kūʻokoʻa lākou mai ka ʻaoʻao ponoʻī. E ho'āʻo i ka demo ma lalo nei e ʻike i kā mākou manaʻo.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi modal scrollable e hiki ai ke ʻōwili i ke kino modal ma ka hoʻohui .modal-dialog-scrollableʻana i .modal-dialog.

<!-- Scrollable modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-scrollable">
  ...
</div>

Kūwaena kū pololei

Hoʻohui .modal-dialog-centeredi .modal-dialogke kikowaena kū pololei i ka modal.

<!-- Vertically centered modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
  ...
</div>

<!-- Vertically centered scrollable modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered modal-dialog-scrollable">
  ...
</div>

Nā mea hana a me nā popovers

Hiki ke waiho ʻia nā mea hana a me nā popovers i loko o nā modals e like me ka mea e pono ai . Ke pani ʻia nā modals, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea hana a me nā popovers i loko.

<div class="modal-body">
  <h5>Popover in a modal</h5>
  <p>This <a href="#" role="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-toggle="popover" title="Popover title" data-bs-content="Popover body content is set in this attribute.">button</a> triggers a popover on click.</p>
  <hr>
  <h5>Tooltips in a modal</h5>
  <p><a href="#" data-bs-toggle="tooltip" title="Tooltip">This link</a> and <a href="#" data-bs-toggle="tooltip" title="Tooltip">that link</a> have tooltips on hover.</p>
</div>

Ke hoʻohana nei i ka pā

E hoʻohana i ka ʻōnaehana mākia Bootstrap i loko o kahi modal ma ka hoʻomoe ʻana .container-fluidi loko o ka .modal-body. A laila, e hoʻohana i nā papa ʻōnaehana maʻamau e like me kāu e hana ai ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

<div class="modal-body">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
      <div class="col-md-4 ms-auto">.col-md-4 .ms-auto</div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-3 ms-auto">.col-md-3 .ms-auto</div>
      <div class="col-md-2 ms-auto">.col-md-2 .ms-auto</div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6 ms-auto">.col-md-6 .ms-auto</div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-sm-9">
        Level 1: .col-sm-9
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-8 col-sm-6">
            Level 2: .col-8 .col-sm-6
          </div>
          <div class="col-4 col-sm-6">
            Level 2: .col-4 .col-sm-6
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Ke hoʻololi nei i ka ʻikepili modal

Loaʻa i kahi pūʻulu o nā pihi e hoʻoulu ai i ke ʻano like me nā mea ʻokoʻa iki? E hoʻohana event.relatedTargeta me nā ʻano HTMLdata-bs-* e hoʻololi i nā ʻike o ka modal ma muli o ke pihi i kaomi ʻia .

Aia ma lalo kahi demo ola i ukali ʻia e ka HTML a me JavaScript. No ka ʻike hou aku, e heluhelu i nā moʻolelo hanana hanana no nā kikoʻī ma relatedTarget.

html 
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal" data-bs-whatever="@mdo">Open modal for @mdo</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal" data-bs-whatever="@fat">Open modal for @fat</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal" data-bs-whatever="@getbootstrap">Open modal for @getbootstrap</button>

<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">New message</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <form>
          <div class="mb-3">
            <label for="recipient-name" class="col-form-label">Recipient:</label>
            <input type="text" class="form-control" id="recipient-name">
          </div>
          <div class="mb-3">
            <label for="message-text" class="col-form-label">Message:</label>
            <textarea class="form-control" id="message-text"></textarea>
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Send message</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
const exampleModal = document.getElementById('exampleModal')
exampleModal.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', event => {
  // Button that triggered the modal
  const button = event.relatedTarget
  // Extract info from data-bs-* attributes
  const recipient = button.getAttribute('data-bs-whatever')
  // If necessary, you could initiate an AJAX request here
  // and then do the updating in a callback.
  //
  // Update the modal's content.
  const modalTitle = exampleModal.querySelector('.modal-title')
  const modalBodyInput = exampleModal.querySelector('.modal-body input')

  modalTitle.textContent = `New message to ${recipient}`
  modalBodyInput.value = recipient
})

E hoʻololi i waena o nā modals

E hoʻololi i waena o nā modals he nui me kahi hoʻonohonoho akamai o nā ʻano data-bs-targeta me data-bs-togglenā ʻano. No ka laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka ʻōlelo huna mai loko mai o kahi hōʻailona i wehe ʻia ma modal. E ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia nā ʻano ʻano he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi - hoʻololi wale kēia ʻano hana ma waena o nā ʻano ʻelua ʻokoʻa.

E wehe i ka modal mua
html 
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModalToggle" aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="exampleModalToggleLabel" tabindex="-1">
  <div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalToggleLabel">Modal 1</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        Show a second modal and hide this one with the button below.
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-target="#exampleModalToggle2" data-bs-toggle="modal">Open second modal</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModalToggle2" aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="exampleModalToggleLabel2" tabindex="-1">
  <div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalToggleLabel2">Modal 2</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        Hide this modal and show the first with the button below.
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-target="#exampleModalToggle" data-bs-toggle="modal">Back to first</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
<a class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" href="#exampleModalToggle" role="button">Open first modal</a>

E hoʻololi i ke ʻano hana

Hoʻoholo ka $modal-fade-transformʻano hoʻololi i ke kūlana hoʻololi o .modal-dialogmua o ke ʻano fade-in animation, ʻo ka $modal-show-transformmea hoʻololi e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻololi ʻana o .modal-dialogma ka hope o ke ʻano fade-in animation.

Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi animation zoom-in, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho $modal-fade-transform: scale(.8).

Wehe i ka animation

No nā mods i ʻike wale ʻia ma mua o ka nalo ʻana e nānā, e wehe i ka .fadepapa mai kāu markup modal.

<div class="modal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="..." aria-hidden="true">
  ...
</div>

Nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe

Inā hoʻololi ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi modal i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai, pono ʻoe e kelepona myModal.handleUpdate()e hoʻoponopono hou i ke kūlana o ka modal inā ʻike ʻia kahi scrollbar.

Hiki ke komo

E hōʻoia e hoʻohui aria-labelledby="...", e kuhikuhi ana i ke poʻo inoa modal, i .modal. Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kahi wehewehe o kāu kamaʻilio modal me aria-describedbyon .modal. E hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohui role="dialog"no ka mea ua hoʻohui mākou iā ia ma o JavaScript.

Hoʻokomo i nā wikiō YouTube

ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā wikiō YouTube ma nā modals e pono ai ka JavaScript hou ʻaʻole i Bootstrap e hoʻōki maʻalahi i ka pāʻani a ʻoi aku. E ʻike i kēia pou Stack Overflow kōkua no ka ʻike hou aku.

Nā nui koho

Loaʻa i nā ʻano nui ʻekolu koho, loaʻa ma o nā papa hoʻololi e kau ʻia ma kahi .modal-dialog. Hoʻokomo ʻia kēia mau nui i kekahi mau wahi haʻihaʻi e pale aku i nā scrollbar ākea ma nā wahi ʻike haiki.

Nui Papa Modal max-ākea
Liʻiliʻi .modal-sm 300px
Default ʻAʻohe 500px
Nui .modal-lg 800px
Nui loa .modal-xl 1140px

ʻO kā mākou modal paʻamau me ka papa hoʻololi ʻole ʻo ia ka "medium" size modal.

<div class="modal-dialog modal-xl">...</div>
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">...</div>
<div class="modal-dialog modal-sm">...</div>

Modal pale piha

ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe e hoʻopuka i kahi modal e uhi ana i ka mea hoʻohana viewport, loaʻa ma o nā papa hoʻololi i kau ʻia ma kahi .modal-dialog.

Papa Loaʻa
.modal-fullscreen mau
.modal-fullscreen-sm-down 576px
.modal-fullscreen-md-down 768px
.modal-fullscreen-lg-down 992px
.modal-fullscreen-xl-down 1200px
.modal-fullscreen-xxl-down 1400px 
<!-- Full screen modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-fullscreen-sm-down">
  ...
</div>

CSS

Nā mea hoʻololi

Hoʻohui ʻia ma v5.2.0

Ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā ʻano hoʻololi CSS a Bootstrap, ke hoʻohana nei nā modals i nā ʻano CSS kūloko .modala .modal-backdropno ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka manawa maoli. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā waiwai no nā ʻano CSS ma o Sass, no laila ke kākoʻo mau ʻia nei ka hana maʻamau Sass.

  --#{$prefix}modal-zindex: #{$zindex-modal};
  --#{$prefix}modal-width: #{$modal-md};
  --#{$prefix}modal-padding: #{$modal-inner-padding};
  --#{$prefix}modal-margin: #{$modal-dialog-margin};
  --#{$prefix}modal-color: #{$modal-content-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-bg: #{$modal-content-bg};
  --#{$prefix}modal-border-color: #{$modal-content-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-border-width: #{$modal-content-border-width};
  --#{$prefix}modal-border-radius: #{$modal-content-border-radius};
  --#{$prefix}modal-box-shadow: #{$modal-content-box-shadow-xs};
  --#{$prefix}modal-inner-border-radius: #{$modal-content-inner-border-radius};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-padding-x: #{$modal-header-padding-x};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-padding-y: #{$modal-header-padding-y};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-padding: #{$modal-header-padding}; // Todo in v6: Split this padding into x and y
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-border-color: #{$modal-header-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-border-width: #{$modal-header-border-width};
  --#{$prefix}modal-title-line-height: #{$modal-title-line-height};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-gap: #{$modal-footer-margin-between};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-bg: #{$modal-footer-bg};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-border-color: #{$modal-footer-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-border-width: #{$modal-footer-border-width};
  
  --#{$prefix}backdrop-zindex: #{$zindex-modal-backdrop};
  --#{$prefix}backdrop-bg: #{$modal-backdrop-bg};
  --#{$prefix}backdrop-opacity: #{$modal-backdrop-opacity};

Nā hoʻololi Sass

$modal-inner-padding:               $spacer;

$modal-footer-margin-between:       .5rem;

$modal-dialog-margin:               .5rem;
$modal-dialog-margin-y-sm-up:       1.75rem;

$modal-title-line-height:           $line-height-base;

$modal-content-color:               null;
$modal-content-bg:                  $white;
$modal-content-border-color:        var(--#{$prefix}border-color-translucent);
$modal-content-border-width:        $border-width;
$modal-content-border-radius:       $border-radius-lg;
$modal-content-inner-border-radius: subtract($modal-content-border-radius, $modal-content-border-width);
$modal-content-box-shadow-xs:       $box-shadow-sm;
$modal-content-box-shadow-sm-up:    $box-shadow;

$modal-backdrop-bg:                 $black;
$modal-backdrop-opacity:            .5;

$modal-header-border-color:         var(--#{$prefix}border-color);
$modal-header-border-width:         $modal-content-border-width;
$modal-header-padding-y:            $modal-inner-padding;
$modal-header-padding-x:            $modal-inner-padding;
$modal-header-padding:              $modal-header-padding-y $modal-header-padding-x; // Keep this for backwards compatibility

$modal-footer-bg:                   null;
$modal-footer-border-color:         $modal-header-border-color;
$modal-footer-border-width:         $modal-header-border-width;

$modal-sm:                          300px;
$modal-md:                          500px;
$modal-lg:                          800px;
$modal-xl:                          1140px;

$modal-fade-transform:              translate(0, -50px);
$modal-show-transform:              none;
$modal-transition:                  transform .3s ease-out;
$modal-scale-transform:             scale(1.02);

Loop

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mods pale piha pane ma o ka $breakpointspalapala ʻāina a me kahi loop i scss/_modal.scss.

@each $breakpoint in map-keys($grid-breakpoints) {
  $infix: breakpoint-infix($breakpoint, $grid-breakpoints);
  $postfix: if($infix != "", $infix + "-down", "");

  @include media-breakpoint-down($breakpoint) {
    .modal-fullscreen#{$postfix} {
      width: 100vw;
      max-width: none;
      height: 100%;
      margin: 0;

      .modal-content {
        height: 100%;
        border: 0;
        @include border-radius(0);
      }

      .modal-header,
      .modal-footer {
        @include border-radius(0);
      }

      .modal-body {
        overflow-y: auto;
      }
    }
  }
}

Hoʻohana

Hoʻololi ka mod plugin i kāu ʻike huna ma ke koi, ma o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻikepili a i ʻole JavaScript. Hoʻopau ʻo ia i ka hana ʻōwili paʻamau a hoʻopuka i .modal-backdropkahi wahi kaomi no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā modals i hōʻike ʻia ke kaomi ʻana ma waho o ka modal.

Ma o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻikepili

Hoʻololi

E ho'ā i kahi modal me ke kākau ʻole i ka JavaScript. Hoʻonoho ʻia data-bs-toggle="modal"ma kahi mea hoʻoponopono, e like me ke pihi, me kahi data-bs-target="#foo"a href="#foo"i ʻole e kuhikuhi i kahi ʻano kikoʻī e hoʻololi.

<button type="button" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#myModal">Launch modal</button>

Hoʻokuʻu

Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana me ke ʻano datama kahi pihi i loko o ka modal e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma lalo nei:

<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>

a i ʻole ma kahi pihi ma waho o ka modal me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka data-bs-targetmea i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo nei:

<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" data-bs-target="#my-modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
ʻOiai ua kākoʻo ʻia nā ala ʻelua e hoʻokuʻu ai i kahi modal, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole i kūlike ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai waho o kahi ʻano me ka ARIA Authoring Practices Guide dialog (modal) pattern . E hana i kēia ma kāu pilikia.

Ma o JavaScript

E hana i modal me kahi laina o JavaScript:

const myModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('myModal'), options)
// or
const myModalAlternative = new bootstrap.Modal('#myModal', options)

Nā koho

Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā koho ma o nā ʻikepili a i ʻole JavaScript, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi inoa koho i data-bs-, e like me ka data-bs-animation="{value}". E hōʻoia e hoʻololi i ke ʻano hihia o ka inoa koho mai " CamelCase " i " kebab-case " i ka wā e hāʻawi ai i nā koho ma o nā ʻano ʻikepili. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana data-bs-custom-class="beautifier"ma kahi o data-bs-customClass="beautifier".

E like me Bootstrap 5.2.0, kākoʻo nā ʻāpana āpau i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻikepili i mālama ʻiadata-bs-config i hiki ke mālama i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻāpana maʻalahi ma ke ʻano he kaula JSON. Ke loaʻa nā ʻano mea data-bs-config='{"delay":0, "title":123}'a me data-bs-title="456"nā ʻano, ʻo ka titlewaiwai hope loa 456a na nā ʻano ʻikepili kaʻawale e kāpae i nā waiwai i hāʻawi ʻia ma data-bs-config. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā ʻikepili ʻikepili ke hoʻopaʻa i nā waiwai JSON e like me data-bs-delay='{"show":0,"hide":150}'.

inoa ʻAno Default wehewehe
backdrop boolean,'static' true Loaʻa i kahi ʻāpana modal-backdrop. ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, e kuhikuhi statici kahi backdrop ʻaʻole i pani i ka modal ke kaomi ʻia.
focus boolean true Kau i ka manaʻo i ka modal i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai.
keyboard boolean true Pani i ka modal ke kaomi ʻia ke kī pakele.

Nā ʻano hana

Nā ʻano asynchronous a me nā hoʻololi

Asynchronous nā ala API āpau a hoʻomaka i kahi hoʻololi . Hoʻi lākou i ka mea kelepona i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hoʻololi akā ma mua o ka pau ʻana . Eia kekahi, e nānā ʻole ʻia kahi ala e kāhea ai i kahi mea hoʻololi .

E ʻike i kā mākou palapala JavaScript no ka ʻike hou aku .

Ke hele nei i nā koho

Ho'ā i kāu ʻike ma ke ʻano he modal. ʻAe i kahi koho koho object.

const myModal = new bootstrap.Modal('#myModal', {
  keyboard: false
})
Kaʻina hana wehewehe
dispose Hoʻopau i ke ʻano o kekahi mea. (Wehe i ka ʻikepili i mālama ʻia ma ka mea DOM)
getInstance ʻO ke ala static e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka laʻana modal e pili ana me kahi mea DOM.
getOrCreateInstance ʻO ke ala static e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka laʻana modal e pili ana i kahi mea DOM, a i ʻole hana i kahi mea hou inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ʻia.
handleUpdate Hoʻoponopono lima lima i ke kūlana o ke ʻano inā hoʻololi ke kiʻekiʻe o ke ʻano i ka wā e wehe ʻia ana (ʻo ia hoʻi, inā ʻike ʻia kahi scrollbar).
hide Hūnā lima ʻia kahi ʻano. E hoʻi i ka mea kelepona ma mua o ka hūnā ʻia ʻana o ka modal (ʻo ia hoʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka hidden.bs.modalhanana).
show Wehe lima ʻia kahi modal. Hoʻi i ka mea kelepona ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana o ka modal (ʻo ia hoʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka shown.bs.modalhanana). Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kahi mea DOM ma ke ʻano he hoʻopaʻapaʻa i hiki ke loaʻa i nā hanana modal (e like me ka relatedTargetwaiwai). (ʻo ia hoʻi const modalToggle = document.getElementById('toggleMyModal'); myModal.show(modalToggle).
toggle Hoʻololi lima i kahi ʻano. E hoʻi i ka mea kelepona ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana a i ʻole huna ʻia ke modal (ʻo ia hoʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka hanana shown.bs.modala i ʻole).hidden.bs.modal

Nā hanana

Hōʻike ka papa modal Bootstrap i kekahi mau hanana no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka hana modal. Hoʻopau ʻia nā hanana modal āpau ma ka modal ponoʻī (ʻo ia ma ka <div class="modal">).

Hanana wehewehe
hide.bs.modal Hoʻopau koke ʻia kēia hanana i ka wā hidei kāhea ʻia ai ke ʻano hana.
hidden.bs.modal Hoʻopau ʻia kēia hanana i ka pau ʻana o ka huna ʻana o ka modal mai ka mea hoʻohana (e kali no ka hoʻololi ʻana o CSS).
hidePrevented.bs.modal Hoʻopau ʻia kēia hanana i ka wā e hōʻike ʻia ai ke ʻano, ʻo kona kua statica hoʻokō ʻia kahi kaomi ma waho o ka modal. Hoʻopau ʻia ka hanana i ke kaomi ʻana i ke kī pakele a hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke keyboardkoho i false.
show.bs.modal Hoʻomaka koke kēia hanana i ke showkāhea ʻia ʻana o ke ʻano hana. Inā hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi kaomi, loaʻa ka mea kaomi ma ke ʻano he relatedTargetwaiwai o ka hanana.
shown.bs.modal Hoʻopau ʻia kēia hanana ke ʻike ʻia ka modal e ka mea hoʻohana (e kali no ka hoʻololi ʻana o CSS). Inā hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi kaomi, loaʻa ka mea kaomi ma ke ʻano he relatedTargetwaiwai o ka hanana. 
const myModalEl = document.getElementById('myModal')
myModalEl.addEventListener('hidden.bs.modal', event => {
  // do something...
})