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支票和收音机

使用我们完全重写的检查组件创建一致的跨浏览器和跨设备复选框和无线电。

方法

浏览器默认复选框和单选被替换为.form-check,这两种输入类型的一系列类可以改进其 HTML 元素的布局和行为,提供更好的自定义和跨浏览器一致性。复选框用于在列表中选择一个或多个选项,而单选框用于从多个选项中选择一个。

在结构上,我们<input>的 s 和<label>s 是兄弟元素,而不是 a <input>within a <label>。这稍微有点冗长,因为您必须指定idfor属性来关联<input><label>。我们对所有状态都使用同级选择器 ( ~) <input>,例如:checkedor :disabled。当与.form-check-label类结合时,我们可以轻松地根据<input>的状态为每个项目设置文本样式。

我们的检查使用自定义引导图标来指示检查或不确定状态。

检查

<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="flexCheckDefault">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexCheckDefault">
    Default checkbox
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="flexCheckChecked" checked>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexCheckChecked">
    Checked checkbox
  </label>
</div>

不定

当通过 JavaScript 手动设置复选框:indeterminate时,可以使用伪类(没有可用的 HTML 属性来指定它)。

<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="flexCheckIndeterminate">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexCheckIndeterminate">
    Indeterminate checkbox
  </label>
</div>

已禁用

添加disabled属性,关联<label>的 s 会自动设置样式以匹配较浅的颜色,以帮助指示输入的状态。

<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="flexCheckDisabled" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexCheckDisabled">
    Disabled checkbox
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="flexCheckCheckedDisabled" checked disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexCheckCheckedDisabled">
    Disabled checked checkbox
  </label>
</div>

收音机

<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="flexRadioDefault" id="flexRadioDefault1">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexRadioDefault1">
    Default radio
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="flexRadioDefault" id="flexRadioDefault2" checked>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexRadioDefault2">
    Default checked radio
  </label>
</div>

已禁用

添加disabled属性,关联<label>的 s 会自动设置样式以匹配较浅的颜色,以帮助指示输入的状态。

<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="flexRadioDisabled" id="flexRadioDisabled" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexRadioDisabled">
    Disabled radio
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="flexRadioDisabled" id="flexRadioCheckedDisabled" checked disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexRadioCheckedDisabled">
    Disabled checked radio
  </label>
</div>

开关

开关具有自定义复选框的标记,但使用.form-switch该类来呈现切换开关。考虑使用role="switch"更准确地将控件的性质传达给支持此角色的辅助技术。在较旧的辅助技术中,它只会作为常规复选框被宣布为后备。开关也支持该disabled属性。

<div class="form-check form-switch">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" id="flexSwitchCheckDefault">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexSwitchCheckDefault">Default switch checkbox input</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-switch">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" id="flexSwitchCheckChecked" checked>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexSwitchCheckChecked">Checked switch checkbox input</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-switch">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" id="flexSwitchCheckDisabled" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexSwitchCheckDisabled">Disabled switch checkbox input</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-switch">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" id="flexSwitchCheckCheckedDisabled" checked disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="flexSwitchCheckCheckedDisabled">Disabled checked switch checkbox input</label>
</div>

默认(堆叠)

默认情况下,任何数量的直接同级复选框和单选都将垂直堆叠并以.form-check.

<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="defaultCheck1">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="defaultCheck1">
    Default checkbox
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="defaultCheck2" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="defaultCheck2">
    Disabled checkbox
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="exampleRadios" id="exampleRadios1" value="option1" checked>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="exampleRadios1">
    Default radio
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="exampleRadios" id="exampleRadios2" value="option2">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="exampleRadios2">
    Second default radio
  </label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="exampleRadios" id="exampleRadios3" value="option3" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="exampleRadios3">
    Disabled radio
  </label>
</div>

排队

通过添加.form-check-inline任何.form-check.

<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="inlineCheckbox1" value="option1">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineCheckbox1">1</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="inlineCheckbox2" value="option2">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineCheckbox2">2</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="inlineCheckbox3" value="option3" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineCheckbox3">3 (disabled)</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="inlineRadioOptions" id="inlineRadio1" value="option1">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineRadio1">1</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="inlineRadioOptions" id="inlineRadio2" value="option2">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineRadio2">2</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="inlineRadioOptions" id="inlineRadio3" value="option3" disabled>
  <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineRadio3">3 (disabled)</label>
</div>

无标签

省略.form-check没有标签文本的复选框和单选框的换行。请记住,仍然为辅助技术提供某种形式的可访问名称(例如, using aria-label)。有关详细信息,请参阅表单概述可访问性部分。

<div>
  <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="checkboxNoLabel" value="" aria-label="...">
</div>

<div>
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="radioNoLabel" id="radioNoLabel1" value="" aria-label="...">
</div>

切换按钮

.btn通过使用样式而不是元素.form-check-label来创建类似按钮的复选框和单选按钮。如果需要<label>,这些切换按钮可以进一步分组到按钮组中。

复选框切换按钮

<input type="checkbox" class="btn-check" id="btn-check" autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-primary" for="btn-check">Single toggle</label>
<input type="checkbox" class="btn-check" id="btn-check-2" checked autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-primary" for="btn-check-2">Checked</label>
<input type="checkbox" class="btn-check" id="btn-check-3" autocomplete="off" disabled>
<label class="btn btn-primary" for="btn-check-3">Disabled</label>
在视觉上,这些复选框切换按钮与 按钮插件切换按钮相同。但是,辅助技术以不同的方式传达它们:复选框切换将由屏幕阅读器宣布为“选中”/“未选中”(因为尽管它们出现,但它们基本上仍然是复选框),而按钮插件切换按钮将是宣布为“按钮”/“按下按钮”。这两种方法之间的选择将取决于您创建的切换类型,以及当作为复选框或实际按钮宣布时,切换是否对用户有意义。

单选切换按钮

<input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="options" id="option1" autocomplete="off" checked>
<label class="btn btn-secondary" for="option1">Checked</label>

<input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="options" id="option2" autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-secondary" for="option2">Radio</label>

<input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="options" id="option3" autocomplete="off" disabled>
<label class="btn btn-secondary" for="option3">Disabled</label>

<input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="options" id="option4" autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-secondary" for="option4">Radio</label>

轮廓样式

支持不同的变体.btn,例如各种轮廓样式。



<input type="checkbox" class="btn-check" id="btn-check-outlined" autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-outline-primary" for="btn-check-outlined">Single toggle</label><br>

<input type="checkbox" class="btn-check" id="btn-check-2-outlined" checked autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-outline-secondary" for="btn-check-2-outlined">Checked</label><br>

<input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="options-outlined" id="success-outlined" autocomplete="off" checked>
<label class="btn btn-outline-success" for="success-outlined">Checked success radio</label>

<input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="options-outlined" id="danger-outlined" autocomplete="off">
<label class="btn btn-outline-danger" for="danger-outlined">Danger radio</label>

萨斯

变量

$form-check-input-width:                  1em;
$form-check-min-height:                   $font-size-base * $line-height-base;
$form-check-padding-start:                $form-check-input-width + .5em;
$form-check-margin-bottom:                .125rem;
$form-check-label-color:                  null;
$form-check-label-cursor:                 null;
$form-check-transition:                   null;

$form-check-input-active-filter:          brightness(90%);

$form-check-input-bg:                     $input-bg;
$form-check-input-border:                 1px solid rgba($black, .25);
$form-check-input-border-radius:          .25em;
$form-check-radio-border-radius:          50%;
$form-check-input-focus-border:           $input-focus-border-color;
$form-check-input-focus-box-shadow:       $input-btn-focus-box-shadow;

$form-check-input-checked-color:          $component-active-color;
$form-check-input-checked-bg-color:       $component-active-bg;
$form-check-input-checked-border-color:   $form-check-input-checked-bg-color;
$form-check-input-checked-bg-image:       url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'><path fill='none' stroke='#{$form-check-input-checked-color}' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-width='3' d='M6 10l3 3l6-6'/></svg>");
$form-check-radio-checked-bg-image:       url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='-4 -4 8 8'><circle r='2' fill='#{$form-check-input-checked-color}'/></svg>");

$form-check-input-indeterminate-color:          $component-active-color;
$form-check-input-indeterminate-bg-color:       $component-active-bg;
$form-check-input-indeterminate-border-color:   $form-check-input-indeterminate-bg-color;
$form-check-input-indeterminate-bg-image:       url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'><path fill='none' stroke='#{$form-check-input-indeterminate-color}' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-width='3' d='M6 10h8'/></svg>");

$form-check-input-disabled-opacity:        .5;
$form-check-label-disabled-opacity:        $form-check-input-disabled-opacity;
$form-check-btn-check-disabled-opacity:    $btn-disabled-opacity;

$form-check-inline-margin-end:    1rem;