Hi munhu hi xiyexe kumbe leyi hlengeletiweke

Tiplagi ti nga katsiwa hi toxe (hambi leswi tin’wana ti nga na ku titshega loku lavekaka), kumbe hinkwato hi nkarhi wun’we. Havumbirhi bya bootstrap.js na bootstrap.min.js swi na ti-plugin hinkwato eka fayili yin’we.

Swihlawulekisi swa datha

U nga tirhisa ti-plugin hinkwato ta Bootstrap ntsena hi ku tirhisa API ya markup handle ko tsala layini yin’we ya JavaScript. Leyi i API ya xiyimo xo sungula ya Bootstrap naswona yi fanele ku va ku ri ku tekela enhlokweni ka wena ko sungula loko u tirhisa plugin.

Loko swi vuriwa sweswo, eka swiyimo swin’wana swi nga ha navela ku tima ntirho lowu. Hikwalaho, hi tlhela hi nyika vuswikoti byo tshikisa API ya xihlawulekisi xa data hi ku susa swiendlakalo hinkwaswo eka miri namespaced hi `'data-api'`. Leswi swi languteka hi ndlela leyi:

$ ( 'miri' ). ku tima ( '.data-api' ) .

Handle ka sweswo, ku kongomisa eka xiengetelo xo karhi, katsa ntsena vito ra xiengetelo tanihi ndhawu ya mavito swin’we ni ndhawu ya mavito ya data-api yo fana ni leyi:

$ ( 'miri' ). off ( '.xitsundzuxo.data-api' ) .

API ya minongonoko

Hi tlhela hi tshemba leswaku u fanele ku kota ku tirhisa ti-plugin hinkwato ta Bootstrap ntsena hi ku tirhisa JavaScript API. Ti-API hinkwato ta mani na mani i tindlela tin’we, leti nga ni tinketana, naswona ti vuyisa nhlengeleto lowu endliweke hi wona.

$ ( ".btn.khombo" ). button ( "ku cinca-cinca" ). addClass ( "mafurha" ) .

Maendlelo hinkwawo ya fanele ku amukela nchumu wa swihlawulekisi swa ku hlawula, ntambhu leyi kongomisaka eka ndlela yo karhi, kumbe ku nga ri na nchumu (leyi sungulaka xiengetelo hi mahanyelo ya xiviri):

$ ( "#Modal ya mina" ). modal () // yi sunguriwile hi swihlawulekisi                       
$ ( "#Modal ya mina" ). modal ({ keyboard : false }) // yi sunguriwile ku nga ri na khibhodi     
$ ( "#Modal ya mina" ). modal ( 'show' ) // yi sungula no vitana nkombiso hi ku hatlisa                

Plugin yin'wana na yin'wana yi tlhela yi paluxa muaki wa yona wo ka wu nga swekiwanga eka nhundzu ya `Muaki`: $.fn.popover.Constructor. Loko u lava ku kuma xikombiso xo karhi xa plugin, xi vuyise hi ku kongoma eka elemente: $('[rel=popover]').data('popover').

Swiendlakalo

Bootstrap yi nyika swiendlakalo swa ntolovelo eka swiendlo swo tala swo hlawuleka swa plugin. Hi ntolovelo, leswi swi ta hi xivumbeko xa xiendliwa lexi nga heriki na xiendliwa lexi hundzeke - laha xiendliwa lexi nga heriki (ex. show) xi pfuriwaka eku sunguleni ka xiendlakalo, naswona xivumbeko xa xona xa xiendliwa lexi hundzeke (ex. shown) xi hlohloteriwa loko xiendlo xi hetisisiwa.

Swiendlakalo hinkwaswo swa infinitive swi nyika ntirho wa preventDefault. Leswi swi nyika abililty yo yimisa ku hetisisiwa ka xiendlo xi nga si sungula.

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). on ( 'kombisa' , ntirho ( e ) {   
    loko (! data ) vuyisa e . preventDefault () // yi yimisa modal ku kombisiwa   
}) .

Malunghana ni ku cinca-cinca

Ku kuma switandzhaku swo olova swa ku cinca, katsa bootstrap-transition.js kan’we etlhelo ka tifayela tin’wana ta JS. Loko u tirhisa bootstrap.js leyi hlengeletiweke (kumbe leyi hungutiweke), a ku na xilaveko xo katsa leswi—se swi kona.

Tirhisa swiyimo

Swikombiso swi nga ri swingani swa xiengetelo xa ku cinca:

• Ku rhetela kumbe ku fada eka ti modals
• Ku fading out tithebhu
• Ku nyamalala ka switsundzuxo
• Tipheni ta carousel leti rhetaka

Swikombiso

Timodali ti olovisiwile, kambe ti cinca-cinca, switsundzuxo swa mbulavurisano leswi nga na ntirho wa le hansi lowu lavekaka na swihlawulekisi swo tlhariha.

Xikombiso xa xiyimo xa le henhla

Modal leyi humesiweke leyi nga na nhlokomhaka, miri, na sete ya swiendlo eka xiphemu xa le hansi.

<div class = "ku nyamalala ka ku fihla ka modal" > 
  <div class = "nhlokomhaka-ya-modal" > 
    < muxaka wa buti = "button" class = "pfala" data-dismiss = "modal" aria-hidden = "ntiyiso" > &minkarhi; </button>    
    <h3> Nhlokomhaka ya modali </h3>
  </div>
  <div class = "miri-wa-modal" > 
    <p> Miri wun’we lowunene... </p>
  </div>
  <div class = "xihlamusela-marito xa xiyimo xa le hansi" > 
    <a href = "#" tlilasi = "btn" > Pfala </a>  
    <a href = "#" class = "btn btn-primary" > Hlayisa ku cinca </a>  
  </div>
</div>

Demo leyi hanyaka

Cinca modal hi ku tirhisa JavaScript hi ku tikhoma buti leyi nga laha hansi. Yi ta rhetela ehansi yi tlhela yi nyamalala ku suka ehenhla ka tluka.

<!-- Batani yo pfuxa modal -->
<a href = "#myModal" role = "button" class = "btn" data-toggle = "modal" > Sungula xivumbeko xa demo </a>    
 
<!-- Modal -->
<div id = "myModal" class = "modal hide fade" tabindex = "-1" xiphemu = "mbulavurisano" aria-labelledby = "myModalLabel" aria-hidden = "ntiyiso" >      
  <div class = "nhlokomhaka-ya-modal" > 
    < muxaka wa buti = "button" class = "pfala" data-dismiss = "modal" aria-hidden = "ntiyiso" > × </button>    
    <h3 id = "myModalLabel" > Nhlokomhaka ya xivumbeko </h3> 
  </div>
  <div class = "miri-wa-modal" > 
    <p> Miri wun’we lowunene... </p>
  </div>
  <div class = "xihlamusela-marito xa xiyimo xa le hansi" > 
    <button class = "btn" data-dismiss = "modal" aria-hidden = "ntiyiso" > Pfala </button>   
    <button class = "btn btn-primary" > Hlayisa ku cinca </button> 
  </div>
</div>

Matirhiselo

Hi ku tirhisa swihlawulekisi swa data

Endla leswaku modal yi tirha handle ko tsala JavaScript. Seta data-toggle="modal"eka elemente ya controller, ku fana na button, xikan’we na a data-target="#foo"kumbe href="#foo"ku kongomisa modal yo karhi ku toggle.

< muxaka wa buti = "button" data-toggle = "modal" data-target = "#myModal" > Sungula modal </button>   

Hi ku tirhisa JavaScript

Fonela modal hi id myModalhi layini yin’we ya JavaScript:

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). modal ( swihlawulekisi ) .

Swihlawulekisi

Swihlawulekisi swi nga hundzisiwa hi ku tirhisa swihlawulekisi swa data kumbe JavaScript. Eka swihlawulekisi swa datha, engetela vito ra xihlawuhlawu eka data-, tanihi le ka data-backdrop="".

<a data-toggle="modal" href="remote.html" data-target="#modal">click me</a>

Maendlelo

.modal(swihlawulekisi) .

Ku endla leswaku nhundzu ya wena yi tirha tanihi modal. Ku amukela swihlawulekisi swa ku hlawula object.

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). modal ({
  xikhiya : mavunwa 
}) .

.modal('ku cinca-cinca') .

Hi voko u cinca-cinca modal.

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). modal ( 'ku cinca-cinca' ) .

.modal('kombisa') .

Hi voko u pfula modal.

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). modal ( 'kombisa' ) .

.modal('fihla') .

Hi voko u tumbeta modal.

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). modal ( 'fihla' ) .

Swiendlakalo

Tlilasi ya modal ya Bootstrap yi paluxa swiendlakalo swi nga ri swingani swo khoma eka ntirho wa modal.

$ ( '#Modal ya mina' ). on ( 'ku fihliwile' , ntirho () {   
  // endla swo karhi...
}) .

Swikombiso

Engetela timenyu leti nga ehansi eka kwalomu ka xin’wana ni xin’wana hi xiengetelo lexi xo olova, ku katsa ni navbar, tithebhu ni tiphilisi.

Endzeni ka navbar

Endzeni ka tithebhu

Matirhiselo

Hi ku tirhisa swihlawulekisi swa data

Engetela data-toggle="dropdown"eka link kumbe button ku cinca-cinca dropdown.

<div class = "xirhendzevutani xa le hansi" > 
  <a class = "dropdown-toggle" data-toggle = "ku rhelela" href = "#" > Xihlohloteri xa ku wisa </a>   
  <ul class = "menyu leyi nga ehansi" role = "menyu" aria-labelledby = "dLabel" >   
    ...
  </ul>
</div>

Ku hlayisa ti-URL ti nga onhakanga, tirhisa data-targetxihlawulekisi ematshan’weni ya href="#".

<div class = "xirhendzevutani xa le hansi" > 
  <a class = "ku cinca-cinca-ku-tlhelela ehansi" id = "dLabel" role = "button" ku cinca-cinca ka data = "ku-hlayisa-ku-hlayisa" data-target = "#" href = "/page.html" >      
    Ku rhelela ehansi
    <b tlilasi = "caret" ></b> 
  </a>
  <ul class = "menyu leyi nga ehansi" role = "menyu" aria-labelledby = "dLabel" >   
    ...
  </ul>
</div>

Hi ku tirhisa JavaScript

Fonela swilo leswi nga ehansi hi ku tirhisa JavaScript:

$ ( '.ku rhelela-ku cinca-cinca' ). xihlangi lexi nga ehansi () .

Swihlawulekisi

Hava

Maendlelo

$().dropdown('ku cinca-cinca') .

Api ya programatic yo cinca-cinca timenyu ta navbar leyi nyikiweke kumbe ku famba-famba loku nga ni tithebhu.

Xikombiso eka navbar

Plugin ya ScrollSpy i ya ku pfuxeta hi ku tisungulela swikongomelo swa nav hi ku ya hi xiyimo xa scroll. Skrolela ndhawu leyi nga ehansi ka navbar ivi u hlalela ku cinca ka tlilasi leyi tirhaka. Swilo leswitsongo leswi nga ehansi swi ta kombisiwa na swona.

Matirhiselo

Hi ku tirhisa swihlawulekisi swa data

Ku engetela hi ku olova mahanyelo ya scrollspy eka ku famba ka wena ka topbar, engetela ntsena data-spy="scroll"eka elemente leyi u lavaka ku yi hlota (hi ntolovelo leyi yi ta va miri) na data-target=".navbar"ku hlawula leswaku u ta tirhisa nav yihi. U ta lava ku tirhisa scrollspy na .navxiphemu.

<body data-spy="scroll" data-target=".navbar">...</body>

Via JavaScript

Call the scrollspy via JavaScript:

$('#navbar').scrollspy()

Methods

.scrollspy('refresh')

When using scrollspy in conjunction with adding or removing of elements from the DOM, you'll need to call the refresh method like so:

$('[data-spy="scroll"]').each(function () {
  var $spy = $(this).scrollspy('refresh')
});

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-offset="".

Events

Example tabs

Add quick, dynamic tab functionality to transiton through panes of local content, even via dropdown menus.

Usage

Enable tabbable tabs via JavaScript (each tab needs to be activated individually):

$('#myTab a').click(function (e) {
  e.preventDefault();
  $(this).tab('show');
})

You can activate individual tabs in several ways:

$('#myTab a[href="#profile"]').tab('show'); // Select tab by name
$('#myTab a:first').tab('show'); // Select first tab
$('#myTab a:last').tab('show'); // Select last tab
$('#myTab li:eq(2) a').tab('show'); // Select third tab (0-indexed)

Markup

You can activate a tab or pill navigation without writing any JavaScript by simply specifying data-toggle="tab" or data-toggle="pill" on an element. Adding the nav and nav-tabs classes to the tab ul will apply the Bootstrap tab styling.

<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
  <li><a href="#home" data-toggle="tab">Home</a></li>
  <li><a href="#profile" data-toggle="tab">Profile</a></li>
  <li><a href="#messages" data-toggle="tab">Messages</a></li>
  <li><a href="#settings" data-toggle="tab">Settings</a></li>
</ul>

Methods

$().tab

Activates a tab element and content container. Tab should have either a data-target or an href targeting a container node in the DOM.

<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab">
  <li class="active"><a href="#home">Home</a></li>
  <li><a href="#profile">Profile</a></li>
  <li><a href="#messages">Messages</a></li>
  <li><a href="#settings">Settings</a></li>
</ul>
 
<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="home">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="profile">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="messages">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="settings">...</div>
</div>
 
<script>
  $(function () {
    $('#myTab a:last').tab('show');
  })
</script>

Events

$('a[data-toggle="tab"]').on('shown', function (e) {
  e.target // activated tab
  e.relatedTarget // previous tab
})

Examples

Inspired by the excellent jQuery.tipsy plugin written by Jason Frame; Tooltips are an updated version, which don't rely on images, use CSS3 for animations, and data-attributes for local title storage.

Hover over the links below to see tooltips:

Four directions

Usage

Trigger the tooltip via JavaScript:

$('#example').tooltip(options)

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-animation="".

Markup

For performance reasons, the Tooltip and Popover data-apis are opt in. If you would like to use them just specify a selector option.

<a href="#" rel="tooltip" title="first tooltip">hover over me</a>

Methods

$().tooltip(options)

Attaches a tooltip handler to an element collection.

.tooltip('show')

Reveals an element's tooltip.

$('#element').tooltip('show')

.tooltip('hide')

Hides an element's tooltip.

$('#element').tooltip('hide')

.tooltip('toggle')

Toggles an element's tooltip.

$('#element').tooltip('toggle')

.tooltip('destroy')

Hides and destroys an element's tooltip.

$('#element').tooltip('destroy')

Examples

Add small overlays of content, like those on the iPad, to any element for housing secondary information. Hover over the button to trigger the popover. Requires Tooltip to be included.

Static popover

Four options are available: top, right, bottom, and left aligned.

No markup shown as popovers are generated from JavaScript and content within a data attribute.

Live demo

Four directions

Usage

Enable popovers via JavaScript:

$('#example').popover(options)

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-animation="".

Markup

For performance reasons, the Tooltip and Popover data-apis are opt in. If you would like to use them just specify a selector option.

Methods

$().popover(options)

Initializes popovers for an element collection.

.popover('show')

Reveals an elements popover.

$('#element').popover('show')

.popover('hide')

Hides an elements popover.

$('#element').popover('hide')

.popover('toggle')

Toggles an elements popover.

$('#element').popover('toggle')

.popover('destroy')

Hides and destroys an element's popover.

$('#element').popover('destroy')

Example alerts

Add dismiss functionality to all alert messages with this plugin.

Usage

Enable dismissal of an alert via JavaScript:

$(".alert").alert()

Markup

Just add data-dismiss="alert" to your close button to automatically give an alert close functionality.

<a class="close" data-dismiss="alert" href="#">&times;</a>

Methods

$().alert()

Wraps all alerts with close functionality. To have your alerts animate out when closed, make sure they have the .fade and .in class already applied to them.

.alert('close')

Closes an alert.

$(".alert").alert('close')

Events

Bootstrap's alert class exposes a few events for hooking into alert functionality.

$('#my-alert').bind('closed', function () {
  // do something…
})

Example uses

Do more with buttons. Control button states or create groups of buttons for more components like toolbars.

Stateful

Add data-loading-text="Loading..." to use a loading state on a button.

<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-loading-text="Loading...">Loading state</button>

Single toggle

Add data-toggle="button" to activate toggling on a single button.

<button type="button" class="btn" data-toggle="button">Single Toggle</button>

Checkbox

Add data-toggle="buttons-checkbox" for checkbox style toggling on btn-group.

<div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons-checkbox">
  <button type="button" class="btn">Left</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn">Middle</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn">Right</button>
</div>

Radio

Add data-toggle="buttons-radio" for radio style toggling on btn-group.

<div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons-radio">
  <button type="button" class="btn">Left</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn">Middle</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn">Right</button>
</div>

Usage

Enable buttons via JavaScript:

$('.nav-tabs').button()

Markup

Data attributes are integral to the button plugin. Check out the example code below for the various markup types.

Options

None

Methods

$().button('toggle')

Toggles push state. Gives the button the appearance that it has been activated.

< muxaka wa buti = "button" class = "btn".   data-toggle="button" >…</button>

$().button('loading')

Sets button state to loading - disables button and swaps text to loading text. Loading text should be defined on the button element using the data attribute data-loading-text.

< muxaka wa buti = "button" class = "btn" data-ku layicha-tsalwa =   "loading stuff..." >...</button>

$().button('reset')

Resets button state - swaps text to original text.

$().button(string)

Resets button state - swaps text to any data defined text state.

< muxaka wa buti = "button" class = "btn" data-complete-text = "ku hetisiwile!"    >...</button>
<script>
  $ ( '.btn' ). xikomba -nkarhi ('complete')
</script>

About

Get base styles and flexible support for collapsible components like accordions and navigation.

* . Requires the Transitions plugin to be included.

Example accordion

Hi ku tirhisa plugin ya collapse, hi ake xitirhisiwa xo olova xa xitayili xa accordion:

<div class="accordion" id="accordion2">
  <div class="accordion-group">
    <div class="accordion-heading">
      <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapseOne">
        Collapsible Group Item #1
      </a>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseOne" class="accordion-body collapse in">
      <div class="accordion-inner">
        Anim pariatur cliche...
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="accordion-group">
    <div class="accordion-heading">
      <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapseTwo">
        Collapsible Group Item #2
      </a>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseTwo" class="accordion-body collapse">
      <div class="accordion-inner">
        Anim pariatur cliche...
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
...

You can also use the plugin without the accordion markup. Make a button toggle the expanding and collapsing of another element.

<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#demo">
  simple collapsible
</button>
 
<div id="demo" class="collapse in"> … </div>

Usage

Via data attributes

Just add data-toggle="collapse" and a data-target to element to automatically assign control of a collapsible element. The data-target attribute accepts a css selector to apply the collapse to. Be sure to add the class collapse to the collapsible element. If you'd like it to default open, add the additional class in.

To add accordion-like group management to a collapsible control, add the data attribute data-parent="#selector". Refer to the demo to see this in action.

Via JavaScript

Enable manually with:

$(".collapse").collapse()

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-parent="".

Methods

.collapse(options)

Activates your content as a collapsible element. Accepts an optional options object.

$('#myCollapsible').collapse({
  toggle: false
})

.collapse('toggle')

Toggles a collapsible element to shown or hidden.

.collapse('show')

Shows a collapsible element.

.collapse('hide')

Hides a collapsible element.

Events

Bootstrap's collapse class exposes a few events for hooking into collapse functionality.

$('#myCollapsible').on('hidden', function () {
  // do something…
})

Example carousel

The slideshow below shows a generic plugin and component for cycling through elements like a carousel.

First Thumbnail label

Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.

Second Thumbnail label

Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.

Third Thumbnail label

Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.

‹ ›

<div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide">
  <!-- Carousel items -->
  <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="active item">…</div>
    <div class="item">…</div>
    <div class="item">…</div>
  </div>
  <!-- Carousel nav -->
  <a class="carousel-control left" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="prev">&lsaquo;</a>
  <a class="carousel-control right" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="next">&rsaquo;</a>
</div>

Usage

Via data attributes

...

Via JavaScript

Call carousel manually with:

$('.carousel').carousel()

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-interval="".

Methods

.carousel(options)

Initializes the carousel with an optional options object and starts cycling through items.

$('.carousel').carousel({
  interval: 2000
})

.carousel('cycle')

Cycles through the carousel items from left to right.

.carousel('pause')

Stops the carousel from cycling through items.

.carousel(number)

Cycles the carousel to a particular frame (0 based, similar to an array).

.carousel('prev')

Cycles to the previous item.

.carousel('next')

Cycles to the next item.

Events

Bootstrap's carousel class exposes two events for hooking into carousel functionality.

Example

A basic, easily extended plugin for quickly creating elegant typeaheads with any form text input.

<input type="text" data-provide="typeahead">

Usage

Via data attributes

Add data attributes to register an element with typeahead functionality as shown in the example above.

Via JavaScript

Call the typeahead manually with:

$('.typeahead').typeahead()

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-source="".

Methods

.typeahead(options)

Initializes an input with a typeahead.

Example

The subnavigation on the left is a live demo of the affix plugin.

Usage

Via data attributes

To easily add affix behavior to any element, just add data-spy="affix" to the element you want to spy on. Then use offsets to define when to toggle the pinning of an element on and off.

<div data-spy="affix" data-offset-top="200">...</div>

Via JavaScript

Call the affix plugin via JavaScript:

$('#navbar').affix()

Methods

.affix('refresh')

When using affix in conjunction with adding or removing of elements from the DOM, you'll want to call the refresh method:

$('[data-spy="affix"]').each(function () {
  $(this).affix('refresh')
});

Options

Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-, as in data-offset-top="200".