Browser iyo aaladaha

Baro wax ku saabsan daalacashada iyo aaladaha, laga bilaabo casriga ilaa kuwii hore, ee ay taageerto Bootstrap, oo ay ku jiraan quirks iyo cayayaan kasta.

Boggan

daalacashada la taageeray

Bootstrap waxay taageertaa sii dayntii ugu dambeysay, xasilloon ee dhammaan daalacashada waaweyn iyo aaladaha.

Daalacashada beddelka ah ee adeegsata noocii ugu dambeeyay ee WebKit, Blink, ama Gecko, ha ahaato si toos ah ama ha ahaato goobta muuqaalka shabakadda API, si cad looma taageero. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Bootstrap waa in (xaaladaha intooda badan) ay si sax ah u soo bandhigaan oo si sax ah ugu shaqeeyaan daalacashadan sidoo kale. Macluumaad dheeri ah oo gaar ah ayaa lagu bixiyaa hoosta.

Waxaad ka heli kartaa daalacashadayada kala duwan ee la taageeray iyo noocyadooda.browserslistrc file :

# https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist#readme

>= 0.5%
last 2 major versions
not dead
Chrome >= 60
Firefox >= 60
Firefox ESR
iOS >= 12
Safari >= 12
not Explorer <= 11

Waxaan u isticmaalnaa Autoprefixer si aan u maareyno taageerada browser-ka loogu tala galay anagoo adeegsanayna horgalayaasha CSS, kaas oo isticmaala liiska Browsers si uu u maamulo noocyada browserka. Kala tasho dukumeentiyadooda sida loogu dari karo qalabkan mashaariicdaada.

Qalabka mobilada

Guud ahaan, Bootstrap waxay taageertaa noocyadii ugu dambeeyay ee madal kasta oo daalacashada caadiga ah. Ogow in browsers-yada wakiillada ah (sida Opera Mini, Opera Mobile's Turbo mode, UC Browser Mini, Amazon Silk) aan la taageerin.

	Chrome	Firefox	Safari	Android Browser & WebView
Android	Taageeray	Taageeray	-	v6.0+
IOS	Taageeray	Taageeray	Taageeray	-

daalacashada Desktop

Sidoo kale, noocyadii ugu dambeeyay ee inta badan daalacashada desktop-ka waa la taageerayaa.

	Chrome	Firefox	Microsoft Edge	Opera	Safari
Mac	Taageeray	Taageeray	Taageeray	Taageeray	Taageeray
Daaqadaha	Taageeray	Taageeray	Taageeray	Taageeray	-

Firefox, marka lagu daro sii dayntii ugu dambeysay ee xasilloonida, waxaan sidoo kale taageernaa sii deynta Taageerada Dheeraadka ah ee ugu dambeysay (ESR) ee Firefox.

Si aan rasmi ahayn, Bootstrap waa inuu si fiican ugu dhaqmaa Chromium iyo Chrome ee Linux, iyo Firefox ee Linux, in kasta oo aan si rasmi ah loo taageerin.

Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer lama taageero Haddii aad u baahan tahay taageerada Internet Explorer, fadlan isticmaal Bootstrap v4.

Hababka iyo hoos u dhigida mobilada

Buux-dhaaf iyo rogrogid

Taageerada curiyaha overflow: hidden;ayaa <body>aad u xaddidan macruufka iyo Android. Si taas loo gaaro, marka aad ka gudubto xagga sare ama hoose ee modal mid ka mid ah daalacashada aaladahaas, <body>waxa ku jira ayaa bilaabi doona in ay rogaan. Eeg bug Chrome ah #175502 (ku xidhan Chrome v40) iyo bug WebKit #153852 .

Garoomada qoraalka ee iOS iyo duuduub

Sida iOS 9.2, halka modal furan yahay, haddii taabashada bilowga ah ee tilmaanta duubku ay ku dhex jirto xadka qoraalka <input>ama a <textarea>, <body>waxa ku jira modalka hoostiisa waa la rogrogmi doonaa halkii modal laftiisa. Fiiri WebKit bug #153856 .

Cunsurka .dropdown-backdroplooma isticmaalo IOS ee nav sababtoo ah kakanaanta z-indexing. Markaa, si aad u xidho hoos u dhaca navbars, waa inaad si toos ah u gujisaa qaybta hoos u dhaca (ama shay kasta oo kale kaas oo kicin doona dhacdo gujin ah oo ku taal iOS ).

Browser-gaaban

Soo-dhoweynta bogga ayaa si lama filaan ah u soo bandhigaysa samaynta farshaxan ee qaybaha qaarkood, labadaba Bootstrap iyo inta kale ee shabakadda. Iyadoo ay ku xiran tahay arrinta, waxaa laga yaabaa inaan awoodno inaan hagaajino (marka hore raadi ka dibna fur arrin haddii loo baahdo). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaan u muuqannaa inaan iska indhatirno kuwan maadaama aysan inta badan haysan xal toos ah oo aan ahayn xalal xun.

Ansixiyeyaal

Si loo siiyo waayo-aragnimada ugu wanaagsan ee suurtogalka ah ee daalacashada hore iyo kuwa buggy, Bootstrap waxay isticmaashaa hacks browser CSS meelo badan si ay u beegsato CSS gaar ah noocyada browserka qaarkood si ay uga shaqeeyaan kutaannada daalacashada laftooda. Dhacdooyinkan si la fahmi karo waxay sababaan ansaxayaasha CSS inay ka cawdaan inay khaldan yihiin. Meelo lamaane ah, waxaan sidoo kale isticmaalnaa astaamaha CSS-da ee dhiig-baxa kuwaas oo aan wali si buuxda loo habayn, laakiin kuwan waxa kaliya loo isticmaalaa kobcinta horumarka.

Digniintan ansaxinta ah shaqo kuma laha ficil ahaan maadaama qaybta aan jabsanayn ee CSS-tayadu si buuxda u ansixiso oo qaybaha jabsiga ahi aanay faragelin habsami u shaqaynta qaybta aan jabsanayn, sidaa awgeed sababta aanu si ula kac ah isaga indho-tirno digniinahaas gaarka ah.

Dukumeentiyadayada HTML sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin digniino ansax ah oo HTML ah oo aan waxtar lahayn oo aan macno lahayn taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay ku darista hab-dhaqanka cilad Firefox gaar ah .