Obținerea · Bootstrap in limba romana

Înainte de a descărca, asigurați-vă că aveți un editor de cod (recomandăm Sublime Text 2 ) și câteva cunoștințe de lucru despre HTML și CSS. Nu vom parcurge fișierele sursă aici, dar sunt disponibile pentru descărcare. Ne vom concentra pe începerea cu fișierele Bootstrap compilate.

Descărcare compilată

Cel mai rapid mod de a începe: obțineți versiunile compilate și reduse ale CSS, JS și imaginilor noastre. Fără documente sau fișiere sursă originale.

Descărcați Bootstrap

Sursa de descărcare

Obțineți fișierele originale pentru toate CSS și JavaScript, împreună cu o copie locală a documentelor, descărcând cea mai recentă versiune direct de pe GitHub.

Descărcați sursa Bootstrap

În cadrul descărcării, veți găsi următoarea structură și conținut de fișiere, grupând în mod logic activele comune și oferind atât variante compilate, cât și minimizate.

Odată descărcat, dezarhivați folderul comprimat pentru a vedea structura Bootstrap (compilat). Veți vedea ceva de genul acesta:

  bootstrap/
  ├── css/
  │   ├── bootstrap.css
  │   ├── bootstrap.min.css
  ├── js/
  │   ├── bootstrap.js
  │   ├── bootstrap.min.js
  └── img/
      ├── glyphicons-halflings.png
      └── glyphicons-halflings-white.png

This is the most basic form of Bootstrap: compiled files for quick drop-in usage in nearly any web project. We provide compiled CSS and JS (bootstrap.*), as well as compiled and minified CSS and JS (bootstrap.min.*). The image files are compressed using ImageOptim, a Mac app for compressing PNGs.

Please note that all JavaScript plugins require jQuery to be included.

Bootstrap comes equipped with HTML, CSS, and JS for all sorts of things, but they can be summarized with a handful of categories visible at the top of the Bootstrap documentation.

Docs sections

Scaffolding

Global styles for the body to reset type and background, link styles, grid system, and two simple layouts.

Base CSS

Styles for common HTML elements like typography, code, tables, forms, and buttons. Also includes Glyphicons, a great little icon set.

Components

Basic styles for common interface components like tabs and pills, navbar, alerts, page headers, and more.

JavaScript plugins

Similar to Components, these JavaScript plugins are interactive components for things like tooltips, popovers, modals, and more.

List of components

Together, the Components and JavaScript plugins sections provide the following interface elements:

Button groups
Button dropdowns
Navigational tabs, pills, and lists
Navbar
Labels
Badges
Page headers and hero unit
Thumbnails
Alerts
Progress bars
Modals
Dropdowns
Tooltips
Popovers
Accordion
Carousel
Typeahead

In future guides, we may walk through these components individually in more detail. Until then, look for each of these in the documentation for information on how to utilize and customize them.

With a brief intro into the contents out of the way, we can focus on putting Bootstrap to use. To do that, we'll utilize a basic HTML template that includes everything we mentioned in the File structure.

Now, here's a look at a typical HTML file:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello, world!</h1>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

To make this a Bootstrapped template, just include the appropriate CSS and JS files:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello, world!</h1>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

And you're set! With those two files added, you can begin to develop any site or application with Bootstrap.

Move beyond the base template with a few example layouts. We encourage folks to iterate on these examples and not simply use them as an end result.

Starter template

A barebones HTML document with all the Bootstrap CSS and JavaScript included.
Basic marketing site

Featuring a hero unit for a primary message and three supporting elements.
Fluid layout

Uses our new responsive, fluid grid system to create a seamless liquid layout.
Narrow marketing

Slim, lightweight marketing template for small projects or teams.
Justified nav

Marketing page with equal-width navigation links in a modified navbar.
Sign in

Barebones sign in form with custom, larger form controls and a flexible layout.
Sticky footer

Pin a fixed-height footer to the bottom of the user's viewport.
Carousel jumbotron

A more interactive riff on the basic marketing site featuring a prominent carousel.