Webpack a me nā puʻupuʻu
E aʻo pehea e hoʻokomo ai iā Bootstrap i kāu papahana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Webpack a i ʻole nā pūʻulu ʻē aʻe.
Ke kau nei i ka Bootstrap
E hoʻouka i ka bootstrap ma ke ʻano he module Node.js me ka npm.
Ke lawe mai nei i ka JavaScript
E hoʻokomo i ka JavaScript a Bootstrap ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia laina i ka wahi komo o kāu polokalamu (maʻamau a i index.js
ʻole app.js
):
import 'bootstrap';
// or get all of the named exports for further usage
import * as bootstrap from 'bootstrap';
ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, inā makemake ʻoe i kahi liʻiliʻi wale nō o kā mākou plugins, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i nā plugins pākahi e like me ka mea e pono ai:
import Alert from 'bootstrap/js/dist/alert';
// or, specify which plugins you need:
import { Tooltip, Toast, Popover } from 'bootstrap';
Ke hilinaʻi nei ʻo Bootstrap iā Popper , i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka peerDependencies
waiwai. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e pono ʻoe e hōʻoia e hoʻohui iā ia i kāu package.json
hoʻohana ʻana npm install @popperjs/core
.
Kaila lawe mai
Ke lawe mai nei i nā Sass i hoʻopili mua ʻia
No ka leʻaleʻa i ka mana piha o Bootstrap a hoʻopilikino iā ia i kāu pono, e hoʻohana i nā faila kumu ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ke kaʻina hana pūʻulu o kāu papahana.
ʻO ka mea mua, hana i kāu ponoʻī _custom.scss
a hoʻohana iā ia e hoʻopau i nā ʻano maʻamau i kūkulu ʻia . A laila, e hoʻohana i kāu faila Sass nui e hoʻokomo i kāu mau loli maʻamau, a ukali ʻia e Bootstrap:
@import "custom";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap";
No ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o Bootstrap, e hōʻoia ʻoe e hoʻokomo a hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻouka pono: sass-loader , postcss-loader me Autoprefixer . Me ka hoʻonohonoho liʻiliʻi, pono kāu hoʻonohonoho pūnaewele pūnaewele e hoʻokomo i kēia lula a i ʻole like:
// ...
{
test: /\.(scss)$/,
use: [{
// inject CSS to page
loader: 'style-loader'
}, {
// translates CSS into CommonJS modules
loader: 'css-loader'
}, {
// Run postcss actions
loader: 'postcss-loader',
options: {
// `postcssOptions` is needed for postcss 8.x;
// if you use postcss 7.x skip the key
postcssOptions: {
// postcss plugins, can be exported to postcss.config.js
plugins: function () {
return [
require('autoprefixer')
];
}
}
}
}, {
// compiles Sass to CSS
loader: 'sass-loader'
}]
}
// ...
Ke lawe mai nei i ka CSS i houluuluia
ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka CSS mākaukau hoʻohana a Bootstrap ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia laina i ka helu komo o kāu papahana:
import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css';
I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kāu lula e kū nei css
me ka ʻole o nā hoʻololi kūikawā i ka webpack config, koe wale nō ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i sass-loader
ka style-loader a me css-loader wale nō .
// ...
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: [
'style-loader',
'css-loader'
]
}
]
}
// ...