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Ukuthayipha

Amadokhumenti nezibonelo ze-Bootstrap typography, okuhlanganisa izilungiselelo zomhlaba, izihloko, umbhalo womzimba, izinhlu, nokuningi.

Izilungiselelo zomhlaba jikelele

I-Bootstrap isetha isibonisi somhlaba jikelele esiyisisekelo, i-typography, nezitayela zokuxhumanisa. Uma kudingeka ukulawula okwengeziwe, hlola amakilasi ensiza yombhalo .

  • Sebenzisa isitaki sefonti yomdabu ekhetha okungcono kakhulu font-familyku-OS ngayinye nedivayisi.
  • Ukuze uthole uhlobo lwesikali esibandakanyayo nesifinyelelekayo, sithatha impande ezenzakalelayo yesiphequluli font-size(imvamisa engu-16px) ukuze izivakashi zikwazi ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo okuzenzakalelayo kwesiphequluli njengoba kudingeka.
  • Sebenzisa $font-family-base, $font-size-base, kanye $line-height-basenezibaluli njengesisekelo sethu sokuthayipha sisetshenziswa ku- <body>.
  • Setha umbala wesixhumanisi somhlaba wonke ngokusebenzisa $link-colorfuthi usebenzise isixhumanisi esidwebelayo kuphela kokuthi :hover.
  • Sebenzisa $body-bgukusetha okuthi background-color( <body>ngokuzenzakalelayo #fff).

Lezi zitayela zingatholakala ngaphakathi _reboot.scss, futhi okuguquguqukayo komhlaba wonke kuchazwe ku _variables.scss. Qiniseka ukuthi $font-size-baseuyangena rem.

Izihloko

Zonke izihloko ze-HTML, <h1>ukuya ku- <h6>, ziyatholakala.

Isihloko Isibonelo

<h1></h1>

h1. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

<h2></h2>

h2. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

<h3></h3>

h3. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

<h4></h4>

h4. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

<h5></h5>

h5. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

<h6></h6>

h6. Isihloko se-Bootstrap
<h1>h1. Bootstrap heading</h1>
<h2>h2. Bootstrap heading</h2>
<h3>h3. Bootstrap heading</h3>
<h4>h4. Bootstrap heading</h4>
<h5>h5. Bootstrap heading</h5>
<h6>h6. Bootstrap heading</h6>

.h1ngamakilasi .h6nawo ayatholakala, uma ufuna ukufanisa isitayela sefonti yesihloko kodwa awukwazi ukusebenzisa isici se-HTML esihlotshaniswayo.

h1. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

h2. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

h3. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

h4. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

h5. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

h6. Isihloko se-Bootstrap

<p class="h1">h1. Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h2">h2. Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h3">h3. Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h4">h4. Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h5">h5. Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h6">h6. Bootstrap heading</p>

Ukwenza izihloko ngendlela oyifisayo

Sebenzisa amakilasi ensiza afakiwe ukuze udale kabusha umbhalo omncane wesihloko sesibili ukusuka ku-Bootstrap 3.

Isihloko sesibonisi esihle Esinombhalo wesibili ofiphele

<h3>
  Fancy display heading
  <small class="text-muted">With faded secondary text</small>
</h3>

Bonisa izihloko

Izihloko zendabuko zenzelwe ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokuqukethwe kwekhasi lakho. Uma udinga isihloko ukuze ugqame, cabanga ukusebenzisa isihloko esibonisiwe—isitayela sesihloko esikhulu, esinombono othe xaxa. Khumbula ukuthi lezi zihloko aziphenduli ngokuzenzakalela, kodwa kungenzeka ukunika amandla amasayizi wefonti asabelayo .

Isibonisi 1
Isibonisi 2
Isibonisi 3
Isibonisi 4
<h1 class="display-1">Display 1</h1>
<h1 class="display-2">Display 2</h1>
<h1 class="display-3">Display 3</h1>
<h1 class="display-4">Display 4</h1>

Ukuhola

Yenza isigaba sigqame ngokungeza .lead.

I-Vivamus sagittis lacus vel augue laoreet rutrum faucibus dolor auctor. I-Duis mollis, ayiyona i-commodo luctus.

<p class="lead">
  Vivamus sagittis lacus vel augue laoreet rutrum faucibus dolor auctor. Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus.
</p>

Izakhi zombhalo osemgqeni

Isitayela sezinto ezijwayelekile ze-HTML5 ezingaphakathi komugqa.

Ungasebenzisa umaki wokumaka ukuzegqamisaumbhalo.

Lo mugqa wombhalo uhloselwe ukuthathwa njengombhalo osusiwe.

Lo mugqa wombhalo uhloselwe ukuthi uthathwe njengongasanembile.

Lo mugqa wombhalo uhloselwe ukuthi uthathwe njengesengezo kudokhumenti.

Lo mugqa wombhalo uzosebenza njengokudwetshelwe

Lo mugqa wombhalo uhloselwe ukuthathwa njengokuphrinta kahle.

Lo mugqa uhunyushwe njengombhalo ogqamile.

Lo mugqa uhunyushwe njengombhalo omalukeke.

<p>You can use the mark tag to <mark>highlight</mark> text.</p>
<p><del>This line of text is meant to be treated as deleted text.</del></p>
<p><s>This line of text is meant to be treated as no longer accurate.</s></p>
<p><ins>This line of text is meant to be treated as an addition to the document.</ins></p>
<p><u>This line of text will render as underlined</u></p>
<p><small>This line of text is meant to be treated as fine print.</small></p>
<p><strong>This line rendered as bold text.</strong></p>
<p><em>This line rendered as italicized text.</em></p>

.markfuthi .smallamakilasi ayatholakala ukuze asebenzise izitayela ezifanayo <mark>futhi <small>ngenkathi ugwema noma yimiphi imithelela ye-semantic engalethwa omaka.

Nakuba kungaboniswa ngenhla, zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa <b>futhi <i>ku-HTML5. <b>ihloselwe ukugqamisa amagama noma imishwana ngaphandle kokudlulisa ukubaluleka okwengeziwe kuyilapho <i>ngokuvamile kungokwezwi, amagama obuchwepheshe, njll.

Izinsiza zombhalo

Shintsha ukuqondanisa kombhalo, guqula, isitayela, isisindo, nombala ngezinsiza zethu zombhalo nezinsiza zombala .

Izifinyezo

Stylized implementation of HTML’s <abbr> element for abbreviations and acronyms to show the expanded version on hover. Abbreviations have a default underline and gain a help cursor to provide additional context on hover and to users of assistive technologies.

Add .initialism to an abbreviation for a slightly smaller font-size.

attr

HTML

<p><abbr title="attribute">attr</abbr></p>
<p><abbr title="HyperText Markup Language" class="initialism">HTML</abbr></p>

Blockquotes

For quoting blocks of content from another source within your document. Wrap <blockquote class="blockquote"> around any HTML as the quote.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.

<blockquote class="blockquote">
  <p class="mb-0">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
</blockquote>

Naming a source

Add a <footer class="blockquote-footer"> for identifying the source. Wrap the name of the source work in <cite>.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.

Someone famous in Source Title
<blockquote class="blockquote">
  <p class="mb-0">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
  <footer class="blockquote-footer">Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>

Alignment

Use text utilities as needed to change the alignment of your blockquote.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.

Someone famous in Source Title
<blockquote class="blockquote text-center">
  <p class="mb-0">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
  <footer class="blockquote-footer">Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.

Someone famous in Source Title
<blockquote class="blockquote text-right">
  <p class="mb-0">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
  <footer class="blockquote-footer">Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>

Lists

Unstyled

Remove the default list-style and left margin on list items (immediate children only). This only applies to immediate children list items, meaning you will need to add the class for any nested lists as well.

  • Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet
  • Consectetur adipiscing elit
  • Integer molestie lorem at massa
  • Facilisis in pretium nisl aliquet
  • Nulla volutpat aliquam velit
    • Phasellus iaculis neque
    • Purus sodales ultricies
    • Vestibulum laoreet porttitor sem
    • Ac tristique libero volutpat at
  • Faucibus porta lacus fringilla vel
  • Aenean sit amet erat nunc
  • Eget porttitor lorem
<ul class="list-unstyled">
  <li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</li>
  <li>Consectetur adipiscing elit</li>
  <li>Integer molestie lorem at massa</li>
  <li>Facilisis in pretium nisl aliquet</li>
  <li>Nulla volutpat aliquam velit
    <ul>
      <li>Phasellus iaculis neque</li>
      <li>Purus sodales ultricies</li>
      <li>Vestibulum laoreet porttitor sem</li>
      <li>Ac tristique libero volutpat at</li>
    </ul>
  </li>
  <li>Faucibus porta lacus fringilla vel</li>
  <li>Aenean sit amet erat nunc</li>
  <li>Eget porttitor lorem</li>
</ul>

Inline

Remove a list’s bullets and apply some light margin with a combination of two classes, .list-inline and .list-inline-item.

  • Lorem ipsum
  • Phasellus iaculis
  • Nulla volutpat
<ul class="list-inline">
  <li class="list-inline-item">Lorem ipsum</li>
  <li class="list-inline-item">Phasellus iaculis</li>
  <li class="list-inline-item">Nulla volutpat</li>
</ul>

Description list alignment

Align terms and descriptions horizontally by using our grid system’s predefined classes (or semantic mixins). For longer terms, you can optionally add a .text-truncate class to truncate the text with an ellipsis.

Description lists
A description list is perfect for defining terms.
Euismod

Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper eget lacinia odio sem nec elit.

Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus.

Malesuada porta
Etiam porta sem malesuada magna mollis euismod.
Truncated term is truncated
Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh, ut fermentum massa justo sit amet risus.
Nesting
Nested definition list
Aenean posuere, tortor sed cursus feugiat, nunc augue blandit nunc.
<dl class="row">
  <dt class="col-sm-3">Description lists</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">A description list is perfect for defining terms.</dd>

  <dt class="col-sm-3">Euismod</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">
    <p>Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper eget lacinia odio sem nec elit.</p>
    <p>Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus.</p>
  </dd>

  <dt class="col-sm-3">Malesuada porta</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">Etiam porta sem malesuada magna mollis euismod.</dd>

  <dt class="col-sm-3 text-truncate">Truncated term is truncated</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh, ut fermentum massa justo sit amet risus.</dd>

  <dt class="col-sm-3">Nesting</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">
    <dl class="row">
      <dt class="col-sm-4">Nested definition list</dt>
      <dd class="col-sm-8">Aenean posuere, tortor sed cursus feugiat, nunc augue blandit nunc.</dd>
    </dl>
  </dd>
</dl>

Responsive font sizes

As of v4.3.0, Bootstrap ships with the option to enable responsive font sizes, allowing text to scale more naturally across device and viewport sizes. RFS can be enabled by changing the $enable-responsive-font-sizes Sass variable to true and recompiling Bootstrap.

Ukuze sisekele i- RFS , sisebenzisa ingxube ye-Sass ukuze simiselele font-sizeizakhiwo zethu ezivamile. Osayizi befonti abaphendulayo bazohlanganiswa babe calc()imisebenzi remenenhlanganisela namayunithi embobo yokubuka ukuze kunikwe amandla ukuziphatha kokukala okusabelayo. Okuningi mayelana ne- RFS nokucushwa kwayo kungatholakala endaweni yayo yokugcina ye- GitHub .