Ukwenziwa kwePagination
Amaxwebhu kunye nemizekelo yokubonisa iphepha lokubonisa uthotho lwesiqulatho esiyeleleneyo sikhona kumaphepha amaninzi.
Isishwankathelo
Sisebenzisa ibhloko enkulu yamakhonkco aqhagamshelweyo kwi-pagination yethu, ukwenza amakhonkco abe nzima ukuwaphosa kwaye ahlaziywe ngokulula-ngalo lonke ixesha ebonelela ngeendawo ezinkulu ezibethayo. IPagination yakhiwe ngoluhlu lwezinto zeHTML ukuze abafundi besikrini babhengeze inani lamakhonkco akhoyo. Sebenzisa into yokusonga <nav>
ukuyichonga njengecandelo lokukhangela kwiscreen readers kunye nobunye ubugcisa bokuncedisa.
Ukongeza, njengoko amaphepha enokuba nangaphezulu kwelinye icandelo lokukhangela elinjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unikeze inkcazo aria-label
ukuze <nav>
ibonise injongo yayo. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo yokubhala isetyenziselwa ukuzulazula phakathi kweqela leziphumo zokhangelo, ileyibhile efanelekileyo inokuba aria-label="Search results pages"
.
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ukusebenza ngee-icon
Ngaba ujonge ukusebenzisa i-icon okanye isimboli endaweni yesicatshulwa kwezinye ikhonkco leepagination? Qinisekisa ukubonelela ngenkxaso yesifundi sesikrini esifanelekileyo ngeempawu aria
.
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">«</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">»</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Iimeko ezikhubazekileyo nezisebenzayo
Iikhonkco zePagination ziyakwazi ukwenzeka kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Sebenzisa .disabled
amakhonkco abonakala engenakucofa kunye .active
nokubonisa iphepha langoku.
Ngelixa .disabled
iklasi isebenzisa pointer-events: none
ukuzama ukukhubaza usebenziso lwekhonkco lwe- s<a>
, loo propati ye-CSS ayikabikho emgangathweni kwaye ayiphenduli kukhangelo lwebhodi yezitshixo. Ngokunjalo, kufuneka usoloko usongeza tabindex="-1"
kuqhagamshelo oluvaliweyo kwaye usebenzise iJavaScript yesiko ukuvala ukusebenza kwayo ngokupheleleyo.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<a class="page-link" href="#">2</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ungatshintsha ngokukhetha iiankile ezisebenzayo okanye ezikhubazekileyo ze <span>
, okanye ushiye iiankile kwimeko yangaphambili/elandelayo iintolo, ukususa umsebenzi wonqakrazo kwaye uthintele ugxininiso lwebhodi yezitshixo ngelixa ugcina izimbo ezicetyiweyo.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<span class="page-link">Previous</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<span class="page-link">2</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ubungakanani
Ngaba ufuna ukwenza i-pagination enkulu okanye encinci? Yongeza .pagination-lg
okanye .pagination-sm
iisayizi ezongezelelweyo.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<span class="page-link">1</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<span class="page-link">1</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ulungelelwaniso
Guqula ulungelelwaniso lwamacandelo ephegination ngezixhobo ze- flexbox .
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-end">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Sass
Izinto eziguquguqukayo
$pagination-padding-y: .375rem;
$pagination-padding-x: .75rem;
$pagination-padding-y-sm: .25rem;
$pagination-padding-x-sm: .5rem;
$pagination-padding-y-lg: .75rem;
$pagination-padding-x-lg: 1.5rem;
$pagination-color: $link-color;
$pagination-bg: $white;
$pagination-border-width: $border-width;
$pagination-border-radius: $border-radius;
$pagination-margin-start: -$pagination-border-width;
$pagination-border-color: $gray-300;
$pagination-focus-color: $link-hover-color;
$pagination-focus-bg: $gray-200;
$pagination-focus-box-shadow: $input-btn-focus-box-shadow;
$pagination-focus-outline: 0;
$pagination-hover-color: $link-hover-color;
$pagination-hover-bg: $gray-200;
$pagination-hover-border-color: $gray-300;
$pagination-active-color: $component-active-color;
$pagination-active-bg: $component-active-bg;
$pagination-active-border-color: $pagination-active-bg;
$pagination-disabled-color: $gray-600;
$pagination-disabled-bg: $white;
$pagination-disabled-border-color: $gray-300;
$pagination-transition: color .15s ease-in-out, background-color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out, box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
$pagination-border-radius-sm: $border-radius-sm;
$pagination-border-radius-lg: $border-radius-lg;
Imixube
@mixin pagination-size($padding-y, $padding-x, $font-size, $border-radius) {
.page-link {
padding: $padding-y $padding-x;
@include font-size($font-size);
}
.page-item {
@if $pagination-margin-start == (-$pagination-border-width) {
&:first-child {
.page-link {
@include border-start-radius($border-radius);
}
}
&:last-child {
.page-link {
@include border-end-radius($border-radius);
}
}
} @else {
//Add border-radius to all pageLinks in case they have left margin
.page-link {
@include border-radius($border-radius);
}
}
}
}