Ukwenziwa kwePagination
Amaxwebhu kunye nemizekelo yokubonisa ukwenziwa kwamaphepha ukubonisa uluhlu lwesiqulatho esiyeleleneyo sikhona kumaphepha amaninzi.
Sisebenzisa ibhloko enkulu yamakhonkco aqhagamshelweyo kwi-pagination yethu, ukwenza amakhonkco abe nzima ukuwaphosa kwaye ahlaziywe ngokulula-ngalo lonke ixesha ebonelela ngeendawo ezinkulu ezibethayo. IPagination yakhiwe ngoluhlu lwezinto zeHTML ukuze abafundi besikrini babhengeze inani lamakhonkco akhoyo. Sebenzisa into yokusonga <nav>
ukuyichonga njengecandelo lokukhangela kwiscreen readers kunye nobunye ubugcisa obuncedisayo.
Ukongeza, njengoko amaphepha enokuba nangaphezulu kwelinye icandelo lokukhangela elinjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unikeze inkcazo aria-label
ukuze <nav>
ibonise injongo yayo. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo yokubhala isetyenziselwa ukuzulazula phakathi kweqela leziphumo zokhangelo, ileyibhile efanelekileyo inokuba aria-label="Search results pages"
.
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ngaba ujonge ukusebenzisa i-icon okanye isimboli endaweni yesicatshulwa kwezinye ikhonkco leepagination? Qinisekisa ukubonelela ngenkxaso yomfundi wesikrini esifanelekileyo ngeempawu aria
kunye nezinto .sr-only
eziluncedo.
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">«</span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">»</span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Iikhonkco zePagination ziyakwazi ukwenzeka kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Sebenzisa .disabled
amakhonkco abonakala engenakucofa kunye .active
nokubonisa iphepha langoku.
Ngelixa .disabled
iklasi isebenzisa pointer-events: none
ukuzama ukukhubaza usebenziso lwekhonkco lwe- s<a>
, loo propati ye-CSS ayikabikho emgangathweni kwaye ayiphenduli kukhangelo lwebhodi yezitshixo. Ngokunjalo, kufuneka usoloko usongeza tabindex="-1"
kuqhagamshelo oluvaliweyo kwaye usebenzise iJavaScript yesiko ukuvala ukusebenza kwayo ngokupheleleyo.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active">
<a class="page-link" href="#">2 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ungatshintsha ngokukhetha iiankile ezisebenzayo okanye ezikhubazekileyo ze <span>
, okanye ushiye iiankile kwimeko yangaphambili/elandelayo iintolo, ukususa umsebenzi wonqakrazo kwaye uthintele ugxininiso lwebhodi yezitshixo ngelixa ugcina izimbo ezicetyiweyo.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<span class="page-link">Previous</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active">
<span class="page-link">
2
<span class="sr-only">(current)</span>
</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ngaba ufuna ukwenza i-pagination enkulu okanye encinci? Yongeza .pagination-lg
okanye .pagination-sm
iisayizi ezongezelelweyo.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1">1</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1">1</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Guqula ulungelelwaniso lwamacandelo ephegination ngezixhobo ze- flexbox .
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-end">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>