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Modal

Saytingizga yorug'lik qutilari, foydalanuvchi bildirishnomalari yoki butunlay moslashtirilgan kontent uchun dialoglar qo'shish uchun Bootstrap's JavaScript modal plaginidan foydalaning.

Ushbu sahifada

U qanday ishlaydi

Bootstrap-ning modal komponentidan foydalanishni boshlashdan oldin, quyidagini o'qib chiqing, chunki bizning menyu variantlarimiz yaqinda o'zgargan.

Modallar HTML, CSS va JavaScript bilan yaratilgan. Ular hujjatdagi hamma narsaning ustiga joylashtiriladi va <body>modal tarkib o'rniga aylantirish uchun aylantirishni olib tashlang.
Modal "fon" ustiga bosish avtomatik ravishda modalni yopadi.
Bootstrap bir vaqtning o'zida faqat bitta modal oynani qo'llab-quvvatlaydi. Ichki modallar qo‘llab-quvvatlanmaydi, chunki ular foydalanuvchi tajribasini yomon deb hisoblaymiz.
Modallar dan foydalanadi position: fixed, bu ba'zan uning ko'rsatilishida biroz o'ziga xos bo'lishi mumkin. Iloji bo'lsa, boshqa elementlarning potentsial shovqinlarini oldini olish uchun modal HTML-ni yuqori darajali joyga qo'ying. .modalBoshqa sobit element ichiga joylashtirishda muammolarga duch kelishingiz mumkin.
Yana bir bor, tufayli position: fixedmobil qurilmalarda modallardan foydalanishda ba'zi ogohlantirishlar mavjud. Tafsilotlar uchun brauzerimizni qoʻllab-quvvatlash boʻlimiga qarang .
HTML5 o'z semantikasini qanday aniqlaganligi sababli , autofocusHTML atributi Bootstrap modallarida hech qanday ta'sir ko'rsatmaydi. Xuddi shu effektga erishish uchun ba'zi maxsus JavaScript-dan foydalaning:

const myModal = document.getElementById('myModal')
const myInput = document.getElementById('myInput')

myModal.addEventListener('shown.bs.modal', () => {
  myInput.focus()
})

Ushbu komponentning animatsiya effekti prefers-reduced-motionmedia so'roviga bog'liq. Maxsus imkoniyatlar hujjatlarimizning qisqartirilgan harakat bo'limiga qarang .

Namoyishlar va foydalanish ko'rsatmalarini o'qishni davom eting.

Misollar

Quyida statik modal misol keltirilgan (uning positionva displaybekor qilingan degan ma'noni anglatadi). Modal sarlavha, modal tanasi ( uchun talab qilinadi padding) va modal altbilgi (ixtiyoriy) kiradi. Iloji bo'lsa, rad etish amallari bilan modal sarlavhalarni kiritishingizni yoki boshqa ochiq-oydin rad etish amalini taqdim etishingizni so'raymiz.

<div class="modal" tabindex="-1">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Jonli demo

Quyidagi tugmani bosish orqali ishlaydigan modal demoni almashtiring. U pastga siljiydi va sahifaning yuqori qismidan o'chib ketadi.

<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal">
  Launch demo modal
</button>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Statik fon

Fon statik holatga o'rnatilgan bo'lsa, modal uning tashqarisiga bosilganda yopilmaydi. Sinab ko'rish uchun quyidagi tugmani bosing.

<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#staticBackdrop">
  Launch static backdrop modal
</button>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="staticBackdrop" data-bs-backdrop="static" data-bs-keyboard="false" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="staticBackdropLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="staticBackdropLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Understood</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Uzun kontentni aylantirish

Modallar foydalanuvchining ko'rish oynasi yoki qurilmasi uchun juda uzun bo'lsa, ular sahifaning o'zidan mustaqil ravishda aylanadi. Nima demoqchi ekanligimizni tushunish uchun quyidagi demoni sinab ko'ring.

.modal-dialog-scrollablega qo'shish orqali modal tanasini aylantirish imkonini beruvchi aylantiriladigan modal yaratishingiz mumkin .modal-dialog.

<!-- Scrollable modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-scrollable">
  ...
</div>

Vertikal markazlashtirilgan

Modalni vertikal markazlashtirish uchun .modal-dialog-centeredqo'shing ..modal-dialog

<!-- Vertically centered modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
  ...
</div>

<!-- Vertically centered scrollable modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered modal-dialog-scrollable">
  ...
</div>

Maslahatlar va popoverlar

Maslahatlar va popoverlar kerak bo'lganda modallarga joylashtirilishi mumkin. Modallar yopilganda, ichidagi barcha maslahatlar va popoverlar ham avtomatik ravishda o'chiriladi.

<div class="modal-body">
  <h5>Popover in a modal</h5>
  <p>This <a href="#" role="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-toggle="popover" title="Popover title" data-bs-content="Popover body content is set in this attribute.">button</a> triggers a popover on click.</p>
  <hr>
  <h5>Tooltips in a modal</h5>
  <p><a href="#" data-bs-toggle="tooltip" title="Tooltip">This link</a> and <a href="#" data-bs-toggle="tooltip" title="Tooltip">that link</a> have tooltips on hover.</p>
</div>

To'rdan foydalanish

Bootstrap grid tizimidan modal .container-fluidichida joylashtirish orqali foydalaning .modal-body. Keyin, boshqa joyda bo'lgani kabi oddiy grid tizimi sinflaridan foydalaning.

<div class="modal-body">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
      <div class="col-md-4 ms-auto">.col-md-4 .ms-auto</div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-3 ms-auto">.col-md-3 .ms-auto</div>
      <div class="col-md-2 ms-auto">.col-md-2 .ms-auto</div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6 ms-auto">.col-md-6 .ms-auto</div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-sm-9">
        Level 1: .col-sm-9
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-8 col-sm-6">
            Level 2: .col-8 .col-sm-6
          </div>
          <div class="col-4 col-sm-6">
            Level 2: .col-4 .col-sm-6
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Hammasi biroz boshqacha tarkibga ega bir xil modalni ishga tushiradigan bir nechta tugmalar bormi? Qaysi tugma bosilganiga qarab modal tarkibini o'zgartirish uchun event.relatedTargetva HTML data-bs-*atributlaridan foydalaning .

Quyida jonli demo, undan keyin HTML va JavaScript misoli keltirilgan. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun modal voqealar hujjatlarini o'qingrelatedTarget .

html

<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal" data-bs-whatever="@mdo">Open modal for @mdo</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal" data-bs-whatever="@fat">Open modal for @fat</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal" data-bs-whatever="@getbootstrap">Open modal for @getbootstrap</button>

<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">New message</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <form>
          <div class="mb-3">
            <label for="recipient-name" class="col-form-label">Recipient:</label>
            <input type="text" class="form-control" id="recipient-name">
          </div>
          <div class="mb-3">
            <label for="message-text" class="col-form-label">Message:</label>
            <textarea class="form-control" id="message-text"></textarea>
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Send message</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

const exampleModal = document.getElementById('exampleModal')
exampleModal.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', event => {
  // Button that triggered the modal
  const button = event.relatedTarget
  // Extract info from data-bs-* attributes
  const recipient = button.getAttribute('data-bs-whatever')
  // If necessary, you could initiate an AJAX request here
  // and then do the updating in a callback.
  //
  // Update the modal's content.
  const modalTitle = exampleModal.querySelector('.modal-title')
  const modalBodyInput = exampleModal.querySelector('.modal-body input')

  modalTitle.textContent = `New message to ${recipient}`
  modalBodyInput.value = recipient
})

Modallar o'rtasida almashish

data-bs-targetva data-bs-toggleatributlarini oqilona joylashtirish bilan bir nechta modallar o'rtasida almashish . Misol uchun, parolni tiklash modalni allaqachon ochiq kirish modali ichidan almashtirishingiz mumkin. E'tibor bering, bir vaqtning o'zida bir nechta modallarni ochib bo'lmaydi - bu usul ikkita alohida modal o'rtasida almashinadi.

Birinchi modalni oching

html

<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModalToggle" aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="exampleModalToggleLabel" tabindex="-1">
  <div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalToggleLabel">Modal 1</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        Show a second modal and hide this one with the button below.
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-target="#exampleModalToggle2" data-bs-toggle="modal">Open second modal</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModalToggle2" aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="exampleModalToggleLabel2" tabindex="-1">
  <div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalToggleLabel2">Modal 2</h5>
        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        Hide this modal and show the first with the button below.
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-target="#exampleModalToggle" data-bs-toggle="modal">Back to first</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
<a class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" href="#exampleModalToggle" role="button">Open first modal</a>

Animatsiyani o'zgartirish

O'zgaruvchi modal fade-in animatsiyasidan oldin $modal-fade-transformning o'zgartirish holatini aniqlaydi, o'zgaruvchi modal fade-in animatsiyasi oxirida -ning transformatsiyasini aniqlaydi ..modal-dialog$modal-show-transform.modal-dialog

Masalan, kattalashtirish animatsiyasini xohlasangiz, o'rnatishingiz mumkin $modal-fade-transform: scale(.8).

Animatsiyani olib tashlang

Ko'rish uchun so'nish o'rniga oddiygina paydo bo'ladigan modallar uchun .fadesinfni modal belgilashingizdan olib tashlang.

<div class="modal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="..." aria-hidden="true">
  ...
</div>

Dinamik balandliklar

Agar modal ochiq bo'lganda uning balandligi o'zgarsa, myModal.handleUpdate()aylantirish paneli paydo bo'lganda modal o'rnini qayta sozlash uchun qo'ng'iroq qilishingiz kerak.

Foydalanish imkoniyati

aria-labelledby="..."Modal sarlavhaga havola qilib, ga qo'shishni unutmang .modal. aria-describedbyBundan tashqari, siz on bilan modal dialogingizning tavsifini berishingiz mumkin .modal. E'tibor bering, siz qo'shishingiz shart emas, role="dialog"chunki biz uni allaqachon JavaScript orqali qo'shdik.

YouTube videolarini joylashtirish

YouTube videolarini modallarga joylashtirish, ijroni avtomatik ravishda to‘xtatish va boshqalar uchun Bootstrap-da bo‘lmagan qo‘shimcha JavaScript-ni talab qiladi. Qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun ushbu foydali Stack Overflow postiga qarang.

Ixtiyoriy o'lchamlar

Modallar uchta ixtiyoriy o'lchamga ega bo'lib, ularni o'zgartirish sinflari orqali joylashtirish mumkin .modal-dialog. Ushbu o'lchamlar torroq ko'rish oynalarida gorizontal aylantirish panellarini oldini olish uchun ma'lum to'xtash nuqtalarida boshlanadi.

Hajmi	Sinf	Modal maksimal kenglik
Kichik	`.modal-sm`	`300px`
Standart	Yo'q	`500px`
Katta	`.modal-lg`	`800px`
Juda katta	`.modal-xl`	`1140px`

Modifikator sinfi bo'lmagan standart modalimiz "o'rta" o'lchamdagi modalni tashkil qiladi.

<div class="modal-dialog modal-xl">...</div>
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">...</div>
<div class="modal-dialog modal-sm">...</div>

Yana bir bekor qilish - bu foydalanuvchi ko'rish oynasini qamrab oluvchi modalni ochish variantidir, uni o'zgartirish sinflari orqali mavjud .modal-dialog.

Sinf	Mavjudligi
`.modal-fullscreen`	Har doim
`.modal-fullscreen-sm-down`	`576px`
`.modal-fullscreen-md-down`	`768px`
`.modal-fullscreen-lg-down`	`992px`
`.modal-fullscreen-xl-down`	`1200px`
`.modal-fullscreen-xxl-down`	`1400px`

<!-- Full screen modal -->
<div class="modal-dialog modal-fullscreen-sm-down">
  ...
</div>

CSS

O'zgaruvchilar

5.2.0 versiyasida qo'shilgan

Bootstrap-ning rivojlanayotgan CSS o'zgaruvchilari yondashuvining bir qismi sifatida modallar endi mahalliy CSS o'zgaruvchilaridan real vaqtda yaxshilangan sozlash uchun .modalfoydalanadilar . .modal-backdropCSS o'zgaruvchilari uchun qiymatlar Sass orqali o'rnatiladi, shuning uchun Sass moslashuvi hali ham qo'llab-quvvatlanadi.

  --#{$prefix}modal-zindex: #{$zindex-modal};
  --#{$prefix}modal-width: #{$modal-md};
  --#{$prefix}modal-padding: #{$modal-inner-padding};
  --#{$prefix}modal-margin: #{$modal-dialog-margin};
  --#{$prefix}modal-color: #{$modal-content-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-bg: #{$modal-content-bg};
  --#{$prefix}modal-border-color: #{$modal-content-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-border-width: #{$modal-content-border-width};
  --#{$prefix}modal-border-radius: #{$modal-content-border-radius};
  --#{$prefix}modal-box-shadow: #{$modal-content-box-shadow-xs};
  --#{$prefix}modal-inner-border-radius: #{$modal-content-inner-border-radius};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-padding-x: #{$modal-header-padding-x};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-padding-y: #{$modal-header-padding-y};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-padding: #{$modal-header-padding}; // Todo in v6: Split this padding into x and y
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-border-color: #{$modal-header-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-header-border-width: #{$modal-header-border-width};
  --#{$prefix}modal-title-line-height: #{$modal-title-line-height};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-gap: #{$modal-footer-margin-between};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-bg: #{$modal-footer-bg};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-border-color: #{$modal-footer-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}modal-footer-border-width: #{$modal-footer-border-width};

  --#{$prefix}backdrop-zindex: #{$zindex-modal-backdrop};
  --#{$prefix}backdrop-bg: #{$modal-backdrop-bg};
  --#{$prefix}backdrop-opacity: #{$modal-backdrop-opacity};

Sass o'zgaruvchilari

$modal-inner-padding:               $spacer;

$modal-footer-margin-between:       .5rem;

$modal-dialog-margin:               .5rem;
$modal-dialog-margin-y-sm-up:       1.75rem;

$modal-title-line-height:           $line-height-base;

$modal-content-color:               null;
$modal-content-bg:                  $white;
$modal-content-border-color:        var(--#{$prefix}border-color-translucent);
$modal-content-border-width:        $border-width;
$modal-content-border-radius:       $border-radius-lg;
$modal-content-inner-border-radius: subtract($modal-content-border-radius, $modal-content-border-width);
$modal-content-box-shadow-xs:       $box-shadow-sm;
$modal-content-box-shadow-sm-up:    $box-shadow;

$modal-backdrop-bg:                 $black;
$modal-backdrop-opacity:            .5;

$modal-header-border-color:         var(--#{$prefix}border-color);
$modal-header-border-width:         $modal-content-border-width;
$modal-header-padding-y:            $modal-inner-padding;
$modal-header-padding-x:            $modal-inner-padding;
$modal-header-padding:              $modal-header-padding-y $modal-header-padding-x; // Keep this for backwards compatibility

$modal-footer-bg:                   null;
$modal-footer-border-color:         $modal-header-border-color;
$modal-footer-border-width:         $modal-header-border-width;

$modal-sm:                          300px;
$modal-md:                          500px;
$modal-lg:                          800px;
$modal-xl:                          1140px;

$modal-fade-transform:              translate(0, -50px);
$modal-show-transform:              none;
$modal-transition:                  transform .3s ease-out;
$modal-scale-transform:             scale(1.02);

Loop

Toʻliq ekranli javob beruvchi modallar$breakpoints xarita orqali va scss/_modal.scss.

@each $breakpoint in map-keys($grid-breakpoints) {
  $infix: breakpoint-infix($breakpoint, $grid-breakpoints);
  $postfix: if($infix != "", $infix + "-down", "");

  @include media-breakpoint-down($breakpoint) {
    .modal-fullscreen#{$postfix} {
      width: 100vw;
      max-width: none;
      height: 100%;
      margin: 0;

      .modal-content {
        height: 100%;
        border: 0;
        @include border-radius(0);
      }

      .modal-header,
      .modal-footer {
        @include border-radius(0);
      }

      .modal-body {
        overflow-y: auto;
      }
    }
  }
}

Foydalanish

Modal plagin ma'lumotlar atributlari yoki JavaScript orqali so'ralganda yashirin tarkibingizni almashtiradi. Shuningdek, u standart aylantirish harakatini bekor qiladi va .modal-backdropmodal tashqarisida bosilganda ko'rsatilgan modallarni o'chirish uchun bosish maydonini ta'minlash uchun a hosil qiladi.

Ma'lumotlar atributlari orqali

Oʻchirish

JavaScript yozmasdan modalni faollashtiring. Oʻzgartirish uchun muayyan modalni nishonga olish uchun yoki data-bs-toggle="modal"tugmasi kabi boshqaruvchi elementga oʻrnating .data-bs-target="#foo"href="#foo"

<button type="button" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#myModal">Launch modal</button>

Rad etish

O'chirishni modal ichidagi tugmadagidata atribut yordamida quyida ko'rsatilgandek amalga oshirish mumkin:

<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>

yoki modal tashqarisidagi tugmani data-bs-targetquyida ko'rsatilgandek ishlating:

<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" data-bs-target="#my-modal" aria-label="Close"></button>

Modalni o'chirishning ikkala usuli ham qo'llab-quvvatlansa-da, modalni tashqaridan o'chirish ARIA Authoring Practices Guide dialog (modal) naqshiga mos kelmasligini yodda tuting . Buni o'zingizning xavf-xataringiz bilan qiling.

JavaScript orqali

JavaScript-ning bitta qatori bilan modal yarating:

const myModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('myModal'), options)
// or
const myModalAlternative = new bootstrap.Modal('#myModal', options)

Variantlar

data-bs-Variantlar ma'lumotlar atributlari yoki JavaScript orqali uzatilishi mumkinligi sababli , ga variant nomini qo'shishingiz mumkin data-bs-animation="{value}". Variantlarni maʼlumotlar atributlari orqali oʻtkazishda variant nomining registr turini “ camelCase ” dan “ kabob-case ” ga oʻzgartirganingizga ishonch hosil qiling. Masalan, data-bs-custom-class="beautifier"o'rniga foydalaning data-bs-customClass="beautifier".

Bootstrap 5.2.0 dan boshlab barcha komponentlar JSON qatori sifatida oddiy komponent konfiguratsiyasini joylashtirishi mumkin bo'lgan eksperimental zahiradagi ma'lumotlar atributini qo'llab-quvvatlaydi. data-bs-configElement data-bs-config='{"delay":0, "title":123}'va data-bs-title="456"atributlariga ega bo'lsa, yakuniy titleqiymat bo'ladi 456va alohida ma'lumotlar atributlari ga berilgan qiymatlarni bekor qiladi data-bs-config. Bundan tashqari, mavjud ma'lumotlar atributlari kabi JSON qiymatlarini joylashtirishi mumkin data-bs-delay='{"show":0,"hide":150}'.

Ism	Turi	Standart	Tavsif
`backdrop`	mantiqiy,`'static'`	`true`	Modal fon elementini o'z ichiga oladi. Shu bilan bir qatorda, `static`bosilganda modalni yopmaydigan fonni belgilang.
`focus`	mantiqiy	`true`	Boshlanganda fokusni modalga qo'yadi.
`keyboard`	mantiqiy	`true`	Escape tugmasi bosilganda modalni yopadi.

Usullari

Asinxron usullar va o'tishlar

Barcha API usullari asenkron va o'tishni boshlaydi . O'tish boshlanishi bilanoq, lekin tugashidan oldin ular qo'ng'iroq qiluvchiga qaytadilar . Bundan tashqari, o'tish komponentidagi usul chaqiruvi e'tiborga olinmaydi .

Qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun bizning JavaScript hujjatlariga qarang .

O'tish variantlari

Kontentingizni modal sifatida faollashtiradi. Ixtiyoriy variantlarni qabul qiladi object.

const myModal = new bootstrap.Modal('#myModal', {
  keyboard: false
})

Usul	Tavsif
`dispose`	Elementning modalini yo'q qiladi. (DOM elementida saqlangan ma'lumotlarni o'chiradi)
`getInstance`	DOM elementi bilan bog'langan modal misolni olish imkonini beruvchi statik usul.
`getOrCreateInstance`	DOM elementi bilan bog'langan modal misolni olish yoki agar u ishga tushirilmagan bo'lsa, yangisini yaratish imkonini beruvchi statik usul.
`handleUpdate`	Modalning balandligi ochiq holatda o'zgarsa (ya'ni aylantirish paneli paydo bo'lsa) modal o'rnini qo'lda qayta sozlang.
`hide`	Modalni qo'lda yashiradi. Modal yashirin bo'lishidan oldin (ya'ni `hidden.bs.modal`voqea sodir bo'lishidan oldin) qo'ng'iroq qiluvchiga qaytadi.
`show`	Modalni qo'lda ochadi. Modal ko'rsatilgunga qadar (ya'ni voqea sodir bo'lishidan oldin) qo'ng'iroq qiluvchiga qaytadi . `shown.bs.modal`Bundan tashqari, siz DOM elementini modal hodisalarda (xususiyat sifatida) qabul qilinishi mumkin bo'lgan argument sifatida topshirishingiz mumkin `relatedTarget`. (ya'ni `const modalToggle = document.getElementById('toggleMyModal'); myModal.show(modalToggle)`.
`toggle`	Modalni qo'lda almashtiradi. Modal haqiqatda ko'rsatilishi yoki yashirilishidan oldin (ya'ni yoki hodisa sodir bo'lishidan oldin) qo'ng'iroq qiluvchiga qaytadi .`shown.bs.modalhidden.bs.modal`

Voqealar

Bootstrap-ning modal klassi modal funksionallikka ulanish uchun bir nechta hodisalarni ochib beradi. Barcha modal hodisalar modalning o'ziga qaratiladi (ya'ni <div class="modal">).

Tadbir	Tavsif
`hide.bs.modal`	Ushbu hodisa `hide`misol usuli chaqirilganda darhol o'chiriladi.
`hidden.bs.modal`	Ushbu hodisa modal foydalanuvchidan yashirishni tugatgandan so'ng o'chiriladi (CSS o'tishlari tugashini kutadi).
`hidePrevented.bs.modal`	Ushbu hodisa modal ko'rsatilganda, uning fonida `static`va modaldan tashqarida bosish amalga oshirilganda ishga tushiriladi. Escape tugmasi bosilganda va `keyboard`opsiya ga o'rnatilganda ham hodisa o'chiriladi `false`.
`show.bs.modal`	Ushbu hodisa `show`misol usuli chaqirilganda darhol ishga tushadi. Agar bosish sabab bo'lsa, bosilgan element `relatedTarget`hodisaning xususiyati sifatida mavjud.
`shown.bs.modal`	Ushbu hodisa modal foydalanuvchiga ko'rinadigan holga keltirilgach, ishga tushiriladi (CSS o'tishlari tugashini kutadi). Agar bosish sabab bo'lsa, bosilgan element `relatedTarget`hodisaning xususiyati sifatida mavjud.

const myModalEl = document.getElementById('myModal')
myModalEl.addEventListener('hidden.bs.modal', event => {
  // do something...
})