Lavozim
Elementning o'rnini tezda sozlash uchun ushbu stenok yordam dasturlaridan foydalaning.
Lavozim qiymatlari
Tez joylashishni aniqlash darslari mavjud, ammo ular javob bermaydi.
<div class="position-static">...</div>
<div class="position-relative">...</div>
<div class="position-absolute">...</div>
<div class="position-fixed">...</div>
<div class="position-sticky">...</div>
Elementlarni tartibga solish
Elementlarni chekka joylashishni aniqlash vositalari yordamida osongina joylashtiring. Format bu {property}-{position}
.
Bu erda mulk quyidagilardan biri hisoblanadi:
top
- vertikaltop
holat uchunstart
- gorizontalleft
holat uchun (LTR da)bottom
- vertikalbottom
holat uchunend
- gorizontalright
holat uchun (LTR da)
Bu erda pozitsiya quyidagilardan biri:
0
-0
chekka holati uchun50
-50%
chekka holati uchun100
-100%
chekka holati uchun
$position-values
( Sass xaritasi oʻzgaruvchisiga yozuvlar qoʻshish orqali koʻproq joylashuv qiymatlarini qoʻshishingiz mumkin .)
<div class="position-relative">
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 end-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-50 end-50"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 end-0"></div>
</div>
Markaziy elementlar
Bundan tashqari, siz elementlarni transform yordam klassi bilan markazlashtirishingiz mumkin .translate-middle
.
Ushbu klass o'zgarishlarni translateX(-50%)
va translateY(-50%)
elementga nisbatan qo'llaniladi, ular chekka joylashishni aniqlash yordamchi dasturlari bilan birgalikda elementni mutlaq markazlashtirishga imkon beradi.
<div class="position-relative">
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-100 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-100 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-100 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
</div>
Sinflarni qo'shish orqali elementlarni faqat gorizontal yoki vertikal yo'nalishda joylashtirish mumkin .translate-middle-x
..translate-middle-y
<div class="position-relative">
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle-x"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 end-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-0 translate-middle-y"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 end-0 translate-middle-y"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-50 translate-middle-x"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 end-0"></div>
</div>
Misollar
Mana bu sinflarning bir nechta real hayotiy misollari:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary position-relative">
Mails <span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill bg-secondary">+99 <span class="visually-hidden">unread messages</span></span>
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-dark position-relative">
Marker <svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="position-absolute top-100 start-50 translate-middle mt-1 bi bi-caret-down-fill" fill="#212529" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7.247 11.14L2.451 5.658C1.885 5.013 2.345 4 3.204 4h9.592a1 1 0 0 1 .753 1.659l-4.796 5.48a1 1 0 0 1-1.506 0z"/></svg>
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary position-relative">
Alerts <span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge border border-light rounded-circle bg-danger p-2"><span class="visually-hidden">unread messages</span></span>
</button>
Ushbu sinflarni mavjud komponentlar bilan yangilarini yaratish uchun ishlatishingiz mumkin. $position-values
Esda tutingki, siz o'zgaruvchiga yozuvlar qo'shish orqali uning funksiyasini kengaytirishingiz mumkin .
<div class="position-relative m-4">
<div class="progress" style="height: 1px;">
<div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" style="width: 50%;" aria-valuenow="50" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div>
</div>
<button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">1</button>
<button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">2</button>
<button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-secondary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">3</button>
</div>
Sass
Xaritalar
Standart joylashuv yordam dasturi qiymatlari Sass xaritasida e'lon qilinadi, so'ngra utilitalarimizni yaratish uchun ishlatiladi.
$position-values: (
0: 0,
50: 50%,
100: 100%
);
Utilities API
Position utilities bizning yordam dasturlarimiz API da e'lon qilingan scss/_utilities.scss
. API yordam dasturlarini qanday ishlatishni bilib oling.
"position": (
property: position,
values: static relative absolute fixed sticky
),
"top": (
property: top,
values: $position-values
),
"bottom": (
property: bottom,
values: $position-values
),
"start": (
property: left,
class: start,
values: $position-values
),
"end": (
property: right,
class: end,
values: $position-values
),
"translate-middle": (
property: transform,
class: translate-middle,
values: (
null: translate(-50%, -50%),
x: translateX(-50%),
y: translateY(-50%),
)
),