ኣብ ክልቲኡ ወገን ናይ ጽሑፍ ምእታው፣ ብሕታዊ ምምራጽን ብሕታዊ ፋይል ምእታውን ጽሑፍ፣ መጠወቒታት ወይ ጉጅለታት መጠወቒታት ብምውሳኽ ንመቆጻጸሪ ቅጥዒ ብቐሊሉ ኣስፍሕ።
መሰረታዊ ኣብነት
ኣብ ክልቲኡ ወገን ናይ ሓደ ምእታው ሓደ ተወሳኺ ወይ መጠወቒ ኣቐምጥ። ሓደ ኣብ ክልቲኡ ወገን ናይ ሓደ እታው እውን ከተቐምጥ ትኽእል ኢኻ። <label>
s ካብቲ ናይ ምእታው ጉጅለ ወጻኢ ምቕማጥ ኣይትረስዕ ።
ቅዳሕ
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "basic-addon1" > @</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Username" aria-label= "Username" aria-describedby= "basic-addon1" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Recipient's username" aria-label= "Recipient's username" aria-describedby= "basic-addon2" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "basic-addon2" > @example.com</span>
</div>
</div>
<label for= "basic-url" > Your vanity URL</label>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "basic-addon3" > https://example.com/users/</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" id= "basic-url" aria-describedby= "basic-addon3" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > $</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Amount (to the nearest dollar)" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > .00</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > With textarea</span>
</div>
<textarea class= "form-control" aria-label= "With textarea" ></textarea>
</div>
መጠቕለሊ
flex-wrap: wrap
ናይ ምእታው ጉጅለታት ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓደ ናይ ምእታው ጉጅለ ብሕታዊ ቅጥዒ ዓውዲ ምጽዳቕ ንምትእንጋድ ብነባሪ ብመንገዲ ይጠቕልሉ። ነዚ ብ .flex-nowrap
.
ቅዳሕ
<div class= "input-group flex-nowrap" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "addon-wrapping" > @</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Username" aria-label= "Username" aria-describedby= "addon-wrapping" >
</div>
ሳይዚንግ ምግባር
ነቶም ኣንጻራዊ ናይ ቅጥዒ ዓቐን ክፍልታት ናብ .input-group
ባዕሉ ወስኹሎም እሞ ኣብ ውሽጢ ዘለዉ ትሕዝቶታት ብኣውቶማቲክ ዓቐን ክቕይሩ እዮም-ኣብ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ባእታ ናይ ቅጥዒ ቁጽጽር ዓቐን ክፍልታት ምድጋም ኣየድልን።
ኣብ ውልቃዊ ናይ ምእታው ጉጅለ ባእታታት ምዕባይ ኣይድገፍን እዩ።
ቅዳሕ
<div class= "input-group input-group-sm mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroup-sizing-sm" > Small</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Sizing example input" aria-describedby= "inputGroup-sizing-sm" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroup-sizing-default" > Default</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Sizing example input" aria-describedby= "inputGroup-sizing-default" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group input-group-lg" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroup-sizing-lg" > Large</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Sizing example input" aria-describedby= "inputGroup-sizing-lg" >
</div>
ሳጹናት ምልክትን ሬድዮታትን
ዝኾነ ናይ ምልክት ሳጹን ወይ ናይ ሬድዮ ኣማራጺ ኣብ ክንዲ ጽሑፍ ኣብ ውሽጢ ናይ ሓደ ናይ ምእታው ጉጅለ ኣድዶን ኣቐምጦ።
ቅዳሕ
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<div class= "input-group-text" >
<input type= "checkbox" aria-label= "Checkbox for following text input" >
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with checkbox" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<div class= "input-group-text" >
<input type= "radio" aria-label= "Radio button for following text input" >
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with radio button" >
</div>
While multiple <input>
s are supported visually, validation styles are only available for input groups with a single <input>
.
Copy
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > First and last name</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" aria-label= "First name" class= "form-control" >
<input type= "text" aria-label= "Last name" class= "form-control" >
</div>
Multiple addons
Multiple add-ons are supported and can be mixed with checkbox and radio input versions.
Copy
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > $</span>
<span class= "input-group-text" > 0.00</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Dollar amount (with dot and two decimal places)" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Dollar amount (with dot and two decimal places)" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > $</span>
<span class= "input-group-text" > 0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
Copy
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "button-addon1" > Button</button>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "" aria-label= "Example text with button addon" aria-describedby= "button-addon1" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Recipient's username" aria-label= "Recipient's username" aria-describedby= "button-addon2" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "button-addon2" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" id= "button-addon3" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "" aria-label= "Example text with two button addons" aria-describedby= "button-addon3" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Recipient's username" aria-label= "Recipient's username with two button addons" aria-describedby= "button-addon4" >
<div class= "input-group-append" id= "button-addon4" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
Copy
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" type= "button" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" > Dropdown</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with dropdown button" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with dropdown button" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" type= "button" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" > Dropdown</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Copy
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" > Action</button>
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" >
<span class= "sr-only" > Toggle Dropdown</span>
</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with segmented dropdown button" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with segmented dropdown button" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" > Action</button>
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" >
<span class= "sr-only" > Toggle Dropdown</span>
</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Input groups include support for custom selects and custom file inputs. Browser default versions of these are not supported.
Custom select
Copy
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<label class= "input-group-text" for= "inputGroupSelect01" > Options</label>
</div>
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect01" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect02" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<label class= "input-group-text" for= "inputGroupSelect02" > Options</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect03" aria-label= "Example select with button addon" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect04" aria-label= "Example select with button addon" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
Copy
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroupFileAddon01" > Upload</span>
</div>
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile01" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon01" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile01" > Choose file</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile02" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile02" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon02" > Choose file</label>
</div>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroupFileAddon02" > Upload</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "inputGroupFileAddon03" > Button</button>
</div>
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile03" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon03" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile03" > Choose file</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile04" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon04" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile04" > Choose file</label>
</div>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "inputGroupFileAddon04" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
Accessibility
Ensure that all form controls have an appropriate accessible name so that their purpose can be conveyed to users of assistive technologies. The simplest way to achieve this is to use a <label>
element, or—in the case of buttons—to include sufficiently descriptive text as part of the <button>...</button>
content.
For situations where it’s not possible to include a visible <label>
or appropriate text content, there are alternative ways of still providing an accessible name, such as:
<label>
elements hidden using the .visually-hidden
class
Pointing to an existing element that can act as a label using aria-labelledby
Providing a title
attribute
Explicitly setting the accessible name on an element using aria-label
ካብዚኦም ዝኾነ እንተዘይሃልዩ፡ ሓገዝቲ ቴክኖሎጂታት ነቲ placeholder
ባህሪ ከም ምምላስ ናይቲ ተበጻሒ ስም on <input>
and <textarea>
elements ንምጥቃም ክጥቀሙ ይኽእሉ። ኣብዚ ክፍሊ ዘለዉ ኣብነታት ውሑዳት ሓሳባት ዝህቡ፣ ንጉዳይ ዝምልከት ኣገባባት ይህቡ።
ብዓይኒ ዝተሓብአ ትሕዝቶ ( .sr-only
, aria-label
, ዋላ’ውን placeholder
ትሕዝቶ ምጥቃም፡ ሓደ ናይ ቅጥዒ ዓውዲ ትሕዝቶ ምስ ረኸበ ዝጠፍእ) ንተጠቀምቲ ሓጋዚ ቴክኖሎጂ ዝጠቅም እኳ እንተኾነ፡ ሕጽረት ዝርአ ጽሑፍ ስያመ ግን ንገለ ተጠቀምቲ ጌና ጸገም ከስዕብ ይኽእል። ገለ መልክዕ ዝርአ ምልክት ብሓፈሻ እቲ ዝበለጸ ኣገባብ እዩ፣ ንኽልቲኡ ተበጻሕነትን ተጠቃምነትን።