in English

Kikundi cha kuingiza

Panua vidhibiti vya fomu kwa urahisi kwa kuongeza maandishi, vitufe, au vikundi vya vitufe kwenye kila upande wa maandishi, chaguo maalum na ingizo maalum za faili.

Mfano wa msingi

Weka kiongezi kimoja au kitufe kila upande wa ingizo. Unaweza pia kuweka moja kwa pande zote mbili za pembejeo. Kumbuka kuweka <label>s nje ya kikundi cha uingizaji.

@
@mfano.com
https://example.com/users/
$
.00
Na eneo la maandishi 
<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="basic-addon1">@</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" aria-label="Username" aria-describedby="basic-addon1">
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Recipient's username" aria-label="Recipient's username" aria-describedby="basic-addon2">
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="basic-addon2">@example.com</span>
  </div>
</div>

<label for="basic-url">Your vanity URL</label>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="basic-addon3">https://example.com/users/</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="basic-url" aria-describedby="basic-addon3">
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text">$</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Amount (to the nearest dollar)">
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <span class="input-group-text">.00</span>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text">With textarea</span>
  </div>
  <textarea class="form-control" aria-label="With textarea"></textarea>
</div>

Kufunga

Vikundi vya ingizo hufunga kwa chaguo-msingi flex-wrap: wrapili kukidhi uthibitishaji wa sehemu ya fomu maalum ndani ya kikundi cha ingizo. Unaweza kulemaza hii na .flex-nowrap.

@ 
<div class="input-group flex-nowrap">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="addon-wrapping">@</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" aria-label="Username" aria-describedby="addon-wrapping">
</div>

Ukubwa

Ongeza madarasa ya ukubwa wa fomu kwa .input-groupyenyewe na yaliyomo ndani yatabadilisha ukubwa kiotomatiki-hakuna haja ya kurudia madarasa ya ukubwa wa udhibiti kwenye kila kipengele.

Ukubwa wa vipengele vya kikundi cha ingizo hautumiki.

Ndogo
Chaguomsingi
Kubwa 
<div class="input-group input-group-sm mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroup-sizing-sm">Small</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Sizing example input" aria-describedby="inputGroup-sizing-sm">
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroup-sizing-default">Default</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Sizing example input" aria-describedby="inputGroup-sizing-default">
</div>

<div class="input-group input-group-lg">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroup-sizing-lg">Large</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Sizing example input" aria-describedby="inputGroup-sizing-lg">
</div>

Visanduku vya kuteua na redio

Weka kisanduku cha kuteua au chaguo la redio ndani ya nyongeza ya kikundi cha ingizo badala ya maandishi.

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <div class="input-group-text">
      <input type="checkbox" aria-label="Checkbox for following text input">
    </div>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Text input with checkbox">
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <div class="input-group-text">
      <input type="radio" aria-label="Radio button for following text input">
    </div>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Text input with radio button">
</div>

Ingizo nyingi

Ingawa <input>s nyingi zinatumika kwa kuonekana, mitindo ya uthibitishaji inapatikana kwa vikundi vya ingizo vilivyo na <input>.

Jina la kwanza na la mwisho 
<div class="input-group">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text">First and last name</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" aria-label="First name" class="form-control">
  <input type="text" aria-label="Last name" class="form-control">
</div>

Addons nyingi

Viongezi vingi vinatumika na vinaweza kuchanganywa na kisanduku cha kuteua na matoleo ya uingizaji wa redio.

$ 0.00
$ 0.00 
<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text">$</span>
    <span class="input-group-text">0.00</span>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Dollar amount (with dot and two decimal places)">
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Dollar amount (with dot and two decimal places)">
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <span class="input-group-text">$</span>
    <span class="input-group-text">0.00</span>
  </div>
</div>

Viongezi vya vifungo

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="button-addon1">Button</button>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="" aria-label="Example text with button addon" aria-describedby="button-addon1">
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Recipient's username" aria-label="Recipient's username" aria-describedby="button-addon2">
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="button-addon2">Button</button>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend" id="button-addon3">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Button</button>
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Button</button>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="" aria-label="Example text with two button addons" aria-describedby="button-addon3">
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Recipient's username" aria-label="Recipient's username with two button addons" aria-describedby="button-addon4">
  <div class="input-group-append" id="button-addon4">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Button</button>
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Button</button>
  </div>
</div>

Vifungo vilivyo na menyu kunjuzi

Kitendo Kitendo kingine Kitu kingine hapa Kiungo kilichotenganishwa
Kitendo Kitendo kingine Kitu kingine hapa Kiungo kilichotenganishwa 
<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</button>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div role="separator" class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Text input with dropdown button">
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Text input with dropdown button">
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</button>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div role="separator" class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Vifungo vilivyogawanywa

Kitendo Kitendo kingine Kitu kingine hapa Kiungo kilichotenganishwa
Kitendo Kitendo kingine Kitu kingine hapa Kiungo kilichotenganishwa 
<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Action</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
      <span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
    </button>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div role="separator" class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </div>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Text input with segmented dropdown button">
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" aria-label="Text input with segmented dropdown button">
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Action</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
      <span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
    </button>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div role="separator" class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Fomu maalum

Vikundi vya ingizo ni pamoja na usaidizi wa chaguo maalum na ingizo za faili maalum. Matoleo chaguomsingi ya kivinjari haya hayatumiki.

Chaguo maalum

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <label class="input-group-text" for="inputGroupSelect01">Options</label>
  </div>
  <select class="custom-select" id="inputGroupSelect01">
    <option selected>Choose...</option>
    <option value="1">One</option>
    <option value="2">Two</option>
    <option value="3">Three</option>
  </select>
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <select class="custom-select" id="inputGroupSelect02">
    <option selected>Choose...</option>
    <option value="1">One</option>
    <option value="2">Two</option>
    <option value="3">Three</option>
  </select>
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <label class="input-group-text" for="inputGroupSelect02">Options</label>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Button</button>
  </div>
  <select class="custom-select" id="inputGroupSelect03" aria-label="Example select with button addon">
    <option selected>Choose...</option>
    <option value="1">One</option>
    <option value="2">Two</option>
    <option value="3">Three</option>
  </select>
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <select class="custom-select" id="inputGroupSelect04" aria-label="Example select with button addon">
    <option selected>Choose...</option>
    <option value="1">One</option>
    <option value="2">Two</option>
    <option value="3">Three</option>
  </select>
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Button</button>
  </div>
</div>

Ingizo la faili maalum

Mfano huu unatumia kipengele cha kivinjari cha faili maalum , ambacho kinategemea programu-jalizi tofauti ya bs-custom-file-input .
Pakia
Pakia 
<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupFileAddon01">Upload</span>
  </div>
  <div class="custom-file">
    <input type="file" class="custom-file-input" id="inputGroupFile01" aria-describedby="inputGroupFileAddon01">
    <label class="custom-file-label" for="inputGroupFile01">Choose file</label>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="custom-file">
    <input type="file" class="custom-file-input" id="inputGroupFile02">
    <label class="custom-file-label" for="inputGroupFile02" aria-describedby="inputGroupFileAddon02">Choose file</label>
  </div>
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupFileAddon02">Upload</span>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <div class="input-group-prepend">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="inputGroupFileAddon03">Button</button>
  </div>
  <div class="custom-file">
    <input type="file" class="custom-file-input" id="inputGroupFile03" aria-describedby="inputGroupFileAddon03">
    <label class="custom-file-label" for="inputGroupFile03">Choose file</label>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="input-group">
  <div class="custom-file">
    <input type="file" class="custom-file-input" id="inputGroupFile04" aria-describedby="inputGroupFileAddon04">
    <label class="custom-file-label" for="inputGroupFile04">Choose file</label>
  </div>
  <div class="input-group-append">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="inputGroupFileAddon04">Button</button>
  </div>
</div>

Ufikivu

Hakikisha kwamba vidhibiti vyote vya fomu vina jina linaloweza kufikiwa ili kusudi lao liweze kuwasilishwa kwa watumiaji wa teknolojia saidizi. Njia rahisi zaidi ya kufikia hili ni kutumia <label>kipengele, au-katika kesi ya vitufe-kujumuisha maandishi ya kutosha kama sehemu ya <button>...</button>maudhui.

Kwa hali ambapo haiwezekani kujumuisha <label>maandishi yanayoonekana au yanayofaa, kuna njia mbadala za kutoa jina linaloweza kufikiwa, kama vile:

  • <label>mambo yaliyofichwa kwa kutumia .sr-onlydarasa
  • Akiashiria kipengele kilichopo ambacho kinaweza kufanya kazi kama lebo inayotumiaaria-labelledby
  • Kutoa titlesifa
  • Kuweka kwa uwazi jina linaloweza kufikiwa kwenye kipengele kinachotumiaaria-label

Ikiwa hakuna kati ya hizi zilizopo, teknolojia saidizi zinaweza kuamua kutumia placeholdersifa kama njia mbadala ya jina linaloweza kufikiwa kwenye <input>na <textarea>vipengele. Mifano katika sehemu hii inatoa mbinu chache zilizopendekezwa, mahususi za kesi.

Huku ukitumia maudhui yaliyofichwa machoni ( .sr-only, aria-label, na hata placeholdermaudhui, ambayo hutoweka mara sehemu ya fomu inapokuwa na maudhui) kutafaidi watumiaji wa teknolojia ya usaidizi, ukosefu wa maandishi ya lebo inayoonekana bado unaweza kuwa tatizo kwa watumiaji fulani. Aina fulani ya lebo inayoonekana kwa ujumla ndiyo njia bora zaidi, kwa ufikivu na utumiaji.