Navs jeung tab
Dokuméntasi sareng conto kumaha cara ngagunakeun komponén navigasi anu kalebet Bootstrap.
Dasar nav
Napigasi sadia dina Bootstrap babagi markup umum jeung gaya, ti .nav
kelas dasar ka nagara aktip tur ditumpurkeun. Swap kelas modifier pikeun pindah antara unggal gaya.
Komponén dasarna .nav
diwangun ku flexbox sareng nyayogikeun pondasi anu kuat pikeun ngawangun sadaya jinis komponén navigasi. Ieu ngawengku sababaraha overrides gaya (pikeun gawé bareng béréndélan), sababaraha padding link pikeun wewengkon hit nu leuwih gede, sarta styling ditumpurkeun dasar.
Komponén dasar .nav
henteu kalebet kaayaan naon waé .active
. Conto di handap ieu kalebet kelas, utamina pikeun nunjukkeun yén kelas khusus ieu henteu micu gaya khusus.
Pikeun nepikeun kaayaan aktip ka téknologi assistive, make aria-current
atribut — ngagunakeun page
nilai pikeun kaca ayeuna, atawa true
pikeun item ayeuna dina susunan.
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Kelas dianggo sapanjang, janten markup anjeun tiasa super fleksibel. Paké <ul>
s kawas di luhur, <ol>
lamun urutan item anjeun penting, atawa gulung sorangan kalawan <nav>
unsur. Kusabab .nav
kagunaan display: flex
, Tumbu nav kalakuanana sarua jeung item nav ngalakukeunana, tapi tanpa markup tambahan.
<nav class="nav">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
gaya sadia
Ngarobah gaya .nav
komponén s kalawan modifiers na Utiliti. Campur jeung cocog sakumaha diperlukeun, atawa ngawangun sorangan.
alignment horizontal
Ngarobah alignment horizontal nav anjeun kalawan flexbox utiliti . Sacara standar, navs téh kénca-Blok, tapi anjeun bisa kalayan gampang ngarobahna kana puseur atawa katuhu Blok.
Dipuseurkeun ku .justify-content-center
:
<ul class="nav justify-content-center">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Blok katuhu jeung .justify-content-end
:
<ul class="nav justify-content-end">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Nangtung
Tumpukan navigasi anjeun ku cara ngarobah arah item fleksibel sareng .flex-column
utilitas. Kudu tumpukan aranjeunna dina sababaraha viewports tapi teu batur? Paké versi responsif (misalna, .flex-sm-column
).
<ul class="nav flex-column">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Sakumaha biasa, navigasi nangtung mungkin tanpa <ul>
s, teuing.
<nav class="nav flex-column">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
Tab
Nyokot nav dasar ti luhur tur nambahkeun .nav-tabs
kelas pikeun ngahasilkeun panganteur tabbed. Anggo aranjeunna pikeun nyiptakeun daérah tabable sareng plugin JavaScript tab kami .
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Pél
Candak HTML anu sami, tapi nganggo .nav-pills
:
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Eusian jeung menerkeun
Maksakeun .nav
eusi Anjeun pikeun manjangkeun lebar sadia pinuh salah sahiji dua kelas modifier. Pikeun saimbang ngeusian sakabeh spasi sadia kalawan .nav-item
s anjeun, make .nav-fill
. Perhatikeun yén sakabéh spasi horizontal nempatan, tapi teu unggal item nav boga lebar sarua.
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Lamun ngagunakeun <nav>
navigasi -based, anjeun aman bisa ngaleungitkeun .nav-item
sakumaha ngan .nav-link
diperlukeun pikeun <a>
elemen styling.
<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
Pikeun elemen sarua-lebar, make .nav-justified
. Kabéh spasi horizontal bakal dikawasaan ku Tumbu nav, tapi teu saperti di .nav-fill
luhur, unggal item nav bakal lebar sarua.
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Sarupa jeung .nav-fill
conto ngagunakeun <nav>
navigasi -based.
<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
Gawe sareng Utiliti flex
Lamun perlu variasi nav responsif, mertimbangkeun ngagunakeun runtuyan flexbox Utiliti . Sanaos langkung verbose, utilitas ieu nawiskeun kustomisasi anu langkung ageung dina titik putus responsif. Dina conto di handap, nav kami bakal tumpuk dina breakpoint panghandapna, lajeng adaptasi jeung perenah horizontal nu ngeusi lebar sadia mimitian ti breakpoint leutik.
<nav class="nav nav-pills flex-column flex-sm-row">
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Longer nav link</a>
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
Ngeunaan diakses
Upami Anjeun keur make navs nyadiakeun bar navigasi, pastikeun pikeun nambahkeun a role="navigation"
kana wadahna indungna paling logis tina <ul>
, atawa mungkus <nav>
unsur sabudeureun sakabéh navigasi. Entong nambihan peran ka <ul>
dirina, sabab ieu bakal nyegah diumumkeun salaku daptar aktual ku téknologi anu ngabantosan.
Catet yén bar navigasi, sanajan sacara visual ditataan salaku tab jeung .nav-tabs
kelas, teu kudu dibikeun role="tablist"
, role="tab"
atawa role="tabpanel"
atribut. Ieu ngan cocog pikeun panganteur tab dinamis, sakumaha dijelaskeun dina Praktek Pangarang WAI ARIA . Tingali paripolah JavaScript pikeun panganteur tab dinamis dina bagian ieu pikeun conto. Atribut aria-current
henteu diperlukeun dina panganteur tab dinamis saprak urang JavaScript handles kaayaan dipilih ku nambahkeun aria-selected="true"
dina tab aktip.
Ngagunakeun dropdowns
Tambihkeun ménu lungsur sareng HTML tambahan sakedik sareng plugin JavaScript dropdowns .
Tab kalawan dropdowns
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Pél kalawan dropdowns
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
Sass
Variabel
$nav-link-padding-y: .5rem;
$nav-link-padding-x: 1rem;
$nav-link-font-size: null;
$nav-link-font-weight: null;
$nav-link-color: $link-color;
$nav-link-hover-color: $link-hover-color;
$nav-link-transition: color .15s ease-in-out, background-color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out;
$nav-link-disabled-color: $gray-600;
$nav-tabs-border-color: $gray-300;
$nav-tabs-border-width: $border-width;
$nav-tabs-border-radius: $border-radius;
$nav-tabs-link-hover-border-color: $gray-200 $gray-200 $nav-tabs-border-color;
$nav-tabs-link-active-color: $gray-700;
$nav-tabs-link-active-bg: $body-bg;
$nav-tabs-link-active-border-color: $gray-300 $gray-300 $nav-tabs-link-active-bg;
$nav-pills-border-radius: $border-radius;
$nav-pills-link-active-color: $component-active-color;
$nav-pills-link-active-bg: $component-active-bg;
kabiasaan JavaScript
Anggo plugin tab JavaScript-kalebetkeun éta nyalira atanapi ngalangkungan bootstrap.js
file anu disusun-pikeun manjangkeun tab sareng pil navigasi kami pikeun nyiptakeun panel tabable tina eusi lokal.
Antarmuka tab dinamis, sakumaha anu dijelaskeun dina Praktek Ngarang WAI ARIA , ngabutuhkeun role="tablist"
, role="tab"
, role="tabpanel"
, sareng aria-
atribut tambahan pikeun nepikeun strukturna, fungsionalitas sareng kaayaan ayeuna ka pangguna téknologi anu ngabantosan (sapertos pamiarsa layar). Salaku prakték pangsaéna, kami nyarankeun ngagunakeun <button>
elemen pikeun tab, sabab ieu mangrupikeun kadali anu nyababkeun parobahan dinamis, tinimbang tautan anu napigasi ka halaman atanapi lokasi énggal.
Catet yén panganteur tab dinamis teu kedah ngandung ménu lungsur, sabab ieu nyababkeun masalah usability sareng aksésibilitas. Tina sudut pandang usability, kanyataan yén unsur pemicu tab anu ayeuna ditampilkeun henteu langsung katingali (sabab aya di jero menu dropdown anu ditutup) tiasa nyababkeun kabingungan. Tina sudut pandang aksésibilitas, ayeuna teu aya cara anu wijaksana pikeun memetakan konstruksi sapertos kieu kana pola WAI ARIA standar, hartosna éta henteu tiasa gampang kaharti ku pangguna téknologi anu ngabantosan.
Ieu sababaraha eusi placeholder eusi pakait tab Home. Ngaklik tab anu sanés bakal ngagentos visibilitas ieu pikeun anu salajengna. Tab JavaScript swap kelas pikeun ngadalikeun pisibilitas eusi na styling. Anjeun tiasa nganggo éta sareng tab, pil, sareng .nav
navigasi anu sanés -powered.
This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
This is some placeholder content the Contact tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="contact-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#contact" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="myTabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="contact-tab">...</div>
</div>
Pikeun mantuan nyocogkeun ka kabutuhan Anjeun, ieu jalan kalawan <ul>
-based markup, sakumaha ditémbongkeun di luhur, atawa kalayan sagala wenang "gulungkeun sorangan" markup. Catet yén upami anjeun nganggo <nav>
, anjeun henteu kedah nambihan role="tablist"
langsung kana éta, sabab ieu bakal ngaleungitkeun peran asli unsur éta salaku landmark navigasi. Gantina, pindah ka unsur alternatif (dina conto di handap, a basajan <div>
) jeung bungkus <nav>
sabudeureun eta.
<nav>
<div class="nav nav-tabs" id="nav-tab" role="tablist">
<button class="nav-link active" id="nav-home-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="nav-profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="nav-contact-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-contact" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</button>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="tab-content" id="nav-tabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="nav-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-contact-tab">...</div>
</div>
Plugin tab ogé tiasa dianggo sareng pil.
Ieu sababaraha eusi placeholder eusi pakait tab Home. Ngaklik tab anu sanés bakal ngagentos visibilitas ieu pikeun anu salajengna. Tab JavaScript swap kelas pikeun ngadalikeun pisibilitas eusi na styling. Anjeun tiasa nganggo éta sareng tab, pil, sareng .nav
navigasi anu sanés -powered.
This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
This is some placeholder content the Contact tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
<ul class="nav nav-pills mb-3" id="pills-tab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="pills-home-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#pills-home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="pills-profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#pills-profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="pills-contact-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#pills-contact" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="pills-tabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-contact-tab">...</div>
</div>
Sareng sareng pil nangtung.
Ieu sababaraha eusi placeholder eusi pakait tab Home. Ngaklik tab anu sanés bakal ngagentos visibilitas ieu pikeun anu salajengna. Tab JavaScript swap kelas pikeun ngadalikeun pisibilitas eusi na styling. Anjeun tiasa nganggo éta sareng tab, pil, sareng .nav
navigasi anu sanés -powered.
This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
This is some placeholder content the Messages tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
This is some placeholder content the Settings tab's associated content. Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other .nav
-powered navigation.
<div class="d-flex align-items-start">
<div class="nav flex-column nav-pills me-3" id="v-pills-tab" role="tablist" aria-orientation="vertical">
<button class="nav-link active" id="v-pills-home-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="v-pills-profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="v-pills-messages-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-messages" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="v-pills-settings-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-settings" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</button>
</div>
<div class="tab-content" id="v-pills-tabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-messages-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-settings-tab">...</div>
</div>
</div>
Ngagunakeun atribut data
Anjeun tiasa ngaktipkeun navigasi tab atanapi pil tanpa nyerat JavaScript ku ngan saukur nangtukeun data-bs-toggle="tab"
atanapi data-bs-toggle="pill"
dina unsur. Paké atribut data ieu dina .nav-tabs
atawa .nav-pills
.
<!-- Nav tabs -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="messages-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#messages" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="settings-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#settings" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</button>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- Tab panes -->
<div class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>
Ngaliwatan JavaScript
Aktipkeun tab tabable via JavaScript (unggal tab kudu diaktipkeun individual):
var triggerTabList = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('#myTab button'))
triggerTabList.forEach(function (triggerEl) {
var tabTrigger = new bootstrap.Tab(triggerEl)
triggerEl.addEventListener('click', function (event) {
event.preventDefault()
tabTrigger.show()
})
})
Anjeun tiasa ngaktipkeun tab individu ku sababaraha cara:
var triggerEl = document.querySelector('#myTab button[data-bs-target="#profile"]')
bootstrap.Tab.getInstance(triggerEl).show() // Select tab by name
var triggerFirstTabEl = document.querySelector('#myTab li:first-child button')
bootstrap.Tab.getInstance(triggerFirstTabEl).show() // Select first tab
Pangaruh luntur
Pikeun nyieun tab luntur, tambahkeun .fade
ka unggal .tab-pane
. Panel tab munggaran ogé kedah .show
ngajantenkeun eusi awal katingali.
<div class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>
Métode
Métode Asynchronous sareng transisi
Sadaya metode API henteu sinkron sareng ngamimitian transisi . Aranjeunna balik deui ka panelepon pas transisi dimimitian tapi saméméh éta ends . Sajaba ti éta, panggero métode dina komponén transisi bakal dipaliré .
Tempo dokuméntasi JavaScript kami pikeun inpo nu leuwih lengkep .
constructor
Aktipkeun unsur tab sareng wadah eusi. Tab kedah gaduh boh data-bs-target
atanapi, upami nganggo tautan, href
atribut, nargétkeun titik wadahna dina DOM.
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="messages-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#messages" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="settings-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#settings" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>
<script>
var firstTabEl = document.querySelector('#myTab li:last-child button')
var firstTab = new bootstrap.Tab(firstTabEl)
firstTab.show()
</script>
nempokeun
Milih tab anu dipasihkeun sareng nunjukkeun jandela anu aya hubunganana. Tab sanésna anu saacanna dipilih janten teu dipilih sareng jandela anu aya hubunganana disumputkeun. Mulih ka panelepon saméméh panel tab sabenerna geus ditémbongkeun (ie saméméh shown.bs.tab
acara lumangsung).
var someTabTriggerEl = document.querySelector('#someTabTrigger')
var tab = new bootstrap.Tab(someTabTriggerEl)
tab.show()
miceun
Ngancurkeun tab unsur.
getInstance
Metodeu statik anu ngamungkinkeun anjeun kéngingkeun conto tab anu aya hubunganana sareng unsur DOM
var triggerEl = document.querySelector('#trigger')
var tab = bootstrap.Tab.getInstance(triggerEl) // Returns a Bootstrap tab instance
getOrCreateInstance
Métode statik anu ngamungkinkeun anjeun kéngingkeun conto tab anu aya hubunganana sareng unsur DOM, atanapi ngadamel anu énggal upami henteu diinisialisasi.
var triggerEl = document.querySelector('#trigger')
var tab = bootstrap.Tab.getOrCreateInstance(triggerEl) // Returns a Bootstrap tab instance
Kajadian
Nalika ningalikeun tab anyar, kajadian-kajadian hurung dina urutan ieu:
hide.bs.tab
(dina tab aktip ayeuna)show.bs.tab
(dina tab anu bakal dipidangkeun)hidden.bs.tab
(dina tab aktip saméméhna, sarua jeung pikeunhide.bs.tab
acara)shown.bs.tab
(dina tab anu nembé ditingalikeun, sami sarengshow.bs.tab
acara)
Upami teu aya tab anu parantos aktip, maka acara hide.bs.tab
sareng hidden.bs.tab
moal dipecat.
Jenis acara | Katerangan |
---|---|
show.bs.tab |
Kajadian ieu hurung dina acara tab, tapi sateuacan tab anyar ditingalikeun. Anggo event.target sareng event.relatedTarget nargétkeun tab aktip sareng tab aktip sateuacana (upami sayogi). |
shown.bs.tab |
Kajadian ieu hurung dina acara tab saatos tab dipintonkeun. Anggo event.target sareng event.relatedTarget nargétkeun tab aktip sareng tab aktip sateuacana (upami sayogi). |
hide.bs.tab |
Kajadian ieu hurung nalika tab anyar bakal ditingalikeun (sahingga tab aktip saméméhna bakal disumputkeun). Anggo event.target sareng event.relatedTarget nargétkeun tab aktip anu ayeuna sareng tab anu énggal-énggal aktip, masing-masing. |
hidden.bs.tab |
Kajadian ieu hurung saatos tab énggal ditampilkeun (sahingga tab aktip sateuacana disumputkeun). Anggo event.target sareng event.relatedTarget nargétkeun tab aktip sateuacana sareng tab aktip énggal, masing-masing. |
var tabEl = document.querySelector('button[data-bs-toggle="tab"]')
tabEl.addEventListener('shown.bs.tab', function (event) {
event.target // newly activated tab
event.relatedTarget // previous active tab
})