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Talaaga

Tu'u atu le uiga background-colorma fa'aopoopo le teuteuga fa'atasi ma fa'alili.

Lanu i tua

E tutusa ma vasega lanu o tusitusiga, seti le talaaga o se elemene i soʻo se vasega faʻamatalaga. E le seticolor mea aoga i tua , o lea i nisi tulaga e te manaʻo e faʻaoga .text-* mea faʻaoga lanu .

.bg-muamua
.bg-lua
.bg-manuia
.bg-tulaga
.bg-lapataiga
.bg-info
.bg-malamalama
.bg-pouliuli
.bg-tino
.bg-pa'epa'e
.bg-manino
html
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-primary text-white">.bg-primary</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-secondary text-white">.bg-secondary</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-success text-white">.bg-success</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-danger text-white">.bg-danger</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-warning text-dark">.bg-warning</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-info text-dark">.bg-info</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-light text-dark">.bg-light</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-dark text-white">.bg-dark</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-body text-dark">.bg-body</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-white text-dark">.bg-white</div>
<div class="p-3 mb-2 bg-transparent text-dark">.bg-transparent</div>

Fa'asao i tua

E ala i le fa'aopoopoina o se .bg-gradientvasega, ua fa'aopoopoina ai se fa'alili laina e fai ma ata pito i tua i tua. O lenei fa'alili e amata ile pa'epa'e semi-manino lea e mou atu i lalo.

E te mana'omia se gradient i lau CSS masani? Fa'aopoopo background-image: var(--bs-gradient);.

.bg-primary.bg-gradient
.bg-secondary.bg-gradient
.bg-success.bg-gradient
.bg-danger.bg-gradient
.bg-warning.bg-gradient
.bg-info.bg-gradient
.bg-light.bg-gradient
.bg-dark.bg-gradient

Opacity

Fa'aopoopo i le v5.1.0

E pei o le v5.1.0, background-coloro mea aoga e gaosia ma Sass e faʻaaoga ai fesuiaiga CSS. Ole mea lea e fa'atagaina ai suiga ole lanu ile taimi moni e aunoa ma le tu'ufa'atasia ma suiga fa'amanino ole alpha.

E faapefea ona galue

Mafaufau i la matou fa'aoga fa'aletonu .bg-success.

.bg-success {
  --bs-bg-opacity: 1;
  background-color: rgba(var(--bs-success-rgb), var(--bs-bg-opacity)) !important;
}

Matou te faʻaogaina se RGB version o la matou --bs-success(faʻatasi ai ma le tau o le 25, 135, 84) CSS fesuiaiga ma faʻapipiʻi se fesuiaiga CSS lona lua, --bs-bg-opacity, mo le faʻamalamalamaina o le alafaʻa (faʻatasi ai ma se tau le aoga 1faʻafetai i se fesuiaiga CSS i le lotoifale). O lona uiga o so'o se taimi e te fa'aogaina .bg-successnei, o lau colortau fa'atatau o le rgba(25, 135, 84, 1). Ole suiga ole CSS ile lotoifale i totonu ole .bg-*vasega ta'itasi e aloese mai fa'afitauli tau tofi ina ia le otometi le fa'aogaina ole fa'aoga ole fa'aoga ole alafa.

Faataitaiga

Ina ia suia lena opacity, soloia --bs-bg-opacitye ala i sitaili masani po o sitaili inline.

Ole talaaga manuia lea e le mafai ona fai
O le 50% opacity manuia talaaga
html
<div class="bg-success p-2 text-white">This is default success background</div>
<div class="bg-success p-2" style="--bs-bg-opacity: .5;">This is 50% opacity success background</div>

Po'o, filifili mai so'o se .bg-opacitymea aoga:

Ole talaaga manuia lea e le mafai ona fai
Ole 75% ole opacity manuia le talaaga
O le 50% opacity manuia talaaga
O le 25% opacity manuia talaaga
O le 10% opacity manuia talaaga
html
<div class="bg-success p-2 text-white">This is default success background</div>
<div class="bg-success p-2 text-white bg-opacity-75">This is 75% opacity success background</div>
<div class="bg-success p-2 text-dark bg-opacity-50">This is 50% opacity success background</div>
<div class="bg-success p-2 text-dark bg-opacity-25">This is 25% opacity success background</div>
<div class="bg-success p-2 text-dark bg-opacity-10">This is 10% opacity success background</div>

Sass

I le faaopoopo atu i le Sass o loʻo mulimuli mai, mafaufau e faitau e uiga i a matou mea faʻapitoa a le CSS e aofia ai (aka CSS fesuiaiga) mo lanu ma isi mea.

Fuafuaga

Ole tele background-coloro mea fa'aoga e fa'atupuina e a tatou lanu autu, toe tofia mai a tatou pa'u lanu lanu eseese.

$blue:    #0d6efd;
$indigo:  #6610f2;
$purple:  #6f42c1;
$pink:    #d63384;
$red:     #dc3545;
$orange:  #fd7e14;
$yellow:  #ffc107;
$green:   #198754;
$teal:    #20c997;
$cyan:    #0dcaf0;
$primary:       $blue;
$secondary:     $gray-600;
$success:       $green;
$info:          $cyan;
$warning:       $yellow;
$danger:        $red;
$light:         $gray-100;
$dark:          $gray-900;
$gradient: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba($white, .15), rgba($white, 0));

O lo'o avanoa fo'i lanu lanu efuefu, ae na'o se vaega itiiti e fa'aaogaina e fa'atupu ai so'o se mea aoga.

$white:    #fff;
$gray-100: #f8f9fa;
$gray-200: #e9ecef;
$gray-300: #dee2e6;
$gray-400: #ced4da;
$gray-500: #adb5bd;
$gray-600: #6c757d;
$gray-700: #495057;
$gray-800: #343a40;
$gray-900: #212529;
$black:    #000;

Fa'afanua

Ona tu'u lea o lanu autu i totonu o le faafanua Sass ina ia mafai ona tatou fa'asolo i luga e fa'atupu ai a tatou mea fa'aoga, mea e sui ai vaega, ma isi mea.

$theme-colors: (
  "primary":    $primary,
  "secondary":  $secondary,
  "success":    $success,
  "info":       $info,
  "warning":    $warning,
  "danger":     $danger,
  "light":      $light,
  "dark":       $dark
);

O lo'o avanoa fo'i lanu lanu efuefu e fai ma fa'afanua Sass. O lenei fa'afanua e le fa'aogaina e fa'atupu ai so'o se mea fa'aoga.

$grays: (
  "100": $gray-100,
  "200": $gray-200,
  "300": $gray-300,
  "400": $gray-400,
  "500": $gray-500,
  "600": $gray-600,
  "700": $gray-700,
  "800": $gray-800,
  "900": $gray-900
);

O lanu RGB e fa'atupuina mai se fa'afanua Sass ese:

$theme-colors-rgb: map-loop($theme-colors, to-rgb, "$value");

Ma o pa'aga lanu o tua e fausia i luga o lena ma latou lava fa'afanua o lo'o fa'aaogaina e le aoga API:

$utilities-bg: map-merge(
  $utilities-colors,
  (
    "black": to-rgb($black),
    "white": to-rgb($white),
    "body": to-rgb($body-bg)
  )
);
$utilities-bg-colors: map-loop($utilities-bg, rgba-css-var, "$key", "bg");

Mixins

E leai ni mea fa'afefiloi e fa'aogaina e fa'atupu ai a matou mea fa'aoga , ae o lo'o iai a matou fa'aopoopoga fa'aopoopo mo isi tulaga e te mana'o e fai ai au lava fa'ailoga.

@mixin gradient-bg($color: null) {
  background-color: $color;

  @if $enable-gradients {
    background-image: var(--#{$prefix}gradient);
  }
}
// Horizontal gradient, from left to right
//
// Creates two color stops, start and end, by specifying a color and position for each color stop.
@mixin gradient-x($start-color: $gray-700, $end-color: $gray-800, $start-percent: 0%, $end-percent: 100%) {
  background-image: linear-gradient(to right, $start-color $start-percent, $end-color $end-percent);
}

// Vertical gradient, from top to bottom
//
// Creates two color stops, start and end, by specifying a color and position for each color stop.
@mixin gradient-y($start-color: $gray-700, $end-color: $gray-800, $start-percent: null, $end-percent: null) {
  background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, $start-color $start-percent, $end-color $end-percent);
}

@mixin gradient-directional($start-color: $gray-700, $end-color: $gray-800, $deg: 45deg) {
  background-image: linear-gradient($deg, $start-color, $end-color);
}

@mixin gradient-x-three-colors($start-color: $blue, $mid-color: $purple, $color-stop: 50%, $end-color: $red) {
  background-image: linear-gradient(to right, $start-color, $mid-color $color-stop, $end-color);
}

@mixin gradient-y-three-colors($start-color: $blue, $mid-color: $purple, $color-stop: 50%, $end-color: $red) {
  background-image: linear-gradient($start-color, $mid-color $color-stop, $end-color);
}

@mixin gradient-radial($inner-color: $gray-700, $outer-color: $gray-800) {
  background-image: radial-gradient(circle, $inner-color, $outer-color);
}

@mixin gradient-striped($color: rgba($white, .15), $angle: 45deg) {
  background-image: linear-gradient($angle, $color 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, $color 50%, $color 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
}

Utilities API

O mea aoga i tua o lo'o fa'aalia i totonu oa tatou mea aoga API i scss/_utilities.scss. A'oa'o pe fa'afefea ona fa'aoga mea aoga API.

    "background-color": (
      property: background-color,
      class: bg,
      local-vars: (
        "bg-opacity": 1
      ),
      values: map-merge(
        $utilities-bg-colors,
        (
          "transparent": transparent
        )
      )
    ),
    "bg-opacity": (
      css-var: true,
      class: bg-opacity,
      values: (
        10: .1,
        25: .25,
        50: .5,
        75: .75,
        100: 1
      )
    ),