Bootstrap & Vite
Le ta'iala aloa'ia pe fa'afefea ona fa'aofi ma fa'apipi'i le Bootstrap's CSS ma le JavaScript i lau galuega fa'aaoga Vite.
Seti
O loʻo matou fausiaina se Vite poloketi ma Bootstrap mai le amataga, o loʻo i ai nisi o mea e manaʻomia muamua ma luma laʻasaga aʻo leʻi mafai ona tatou amata. O lenei taʻiala e manaʻomia oe e faʻapipiʻi Node.js ma faʻamasani i le laina.
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Fausia se faila poloketi ma seti npm. Matou te fatuina le
my-project
faila ma amata le npm ma le-y
finauga e aloese ai mai le fesili mai ia i matou uma fesili fegalegaleai.mkdir my-project && cd my-project npm init -y
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Faʻapipiʻi Vite. E le pei o la matou Webpack guide, e na'o le tasi le mea faigaluega fa'alagolago iinei. Matou te faʻaaogaina
--save-dev
e faʻamaonia ai o lenei faʻalagolago e naʻo le faʻaogaina o le atinaʻe ae le o le gaosiga.npm i --save-dev vite
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Fa'apipi'i le Bootstrap. O lea e mafai ona matou faʻapipiʻi Bootstrap. Matou te faʻapipiʻi foi Popper talu ai o matou pa'ū, popovers, ma meafaigaluega e faʻalagolago i ai mo latou tulaga. Afai e te le fuafua i le faʻaaogaina o na vaega, e mafai ona e aveese Popper iinei.
npm i --save bootstrap @popperjs/core
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Fa'aopoopo le fa'alagolago. E le gata i le Vite ma le Bootstrap, matou te manaʻomia se isi faʻalagolago (Sass) e faʻapipiʻi lelei ma faʻapipiʻi le CSS Bootstrap.
npm i --save-dev sass
I le taimi nei ua uma ona matou faʻapipiʻiina ma faʻapipiʻi faʻalagolago, e mafai ona matou galulue e fatuina faila faila ma faʻaulufale mai Bootstrap.
Fa'atulagaina o le poloketi
Ua uma ona matou fatuina le my-project
faila ma amataina npm. O lea o le a matou faia foi la matou src
faila, sitaili, ma le faila JavaScript e faʻataʻamilo ai le fausaga o le poloketi. Fa'agasolo mea nei mai le my-project
, po'o le faia ma le lima le faila ma le faila faila o lo'o fa'aalia i lalo.
mkdir {src,src/js,src/scss}
touch src/index.html src/js/main.js src/scss/styles.scss vite.config.js
A mae'a, e tatau ona fa'apenei lau galuega atoa:
my-project/
├── src/
│ ├── js/
│ │ └── main.js
│ └── scss/
│ | └── styles.scss
| └── index.html
├── package-lock.json
├── package.json
└── vite.config.js
I le taimi nei, o loʻo i ai mea uma i le nofoaga saʻo, ae o le a le aoga Vite ona e leʻi faʻatumu a matou vite.config.js
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Fa'atonu Vite
Fa'atasi ai ma fa'amoemoega fa'apipi'i ma ua sauni le matou faila fa'atino mo matou e amata fa'ailoga, ua mafai nei ona matou fa'atulagaina le Vite ma fa'atautaia la matou poloketi i le lotoifale.
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Tatala
vite.config.js
i lau faatonu. Talu ai e avanoa, e mana'omia le fa'aopoopoina o se fa'apalapala fa'apipi'i i ai ina ia mafai ai ona amata la matou 'au'aunaga. O lenei vaega o le config e taʻu atu ia Vite e suʻe le JavaScript a le matou poloketi ma pe faʻafefea ona amio le server o le atinaʻe (toso mai lesrc
pusa ma toe uta vevela).const path = require('path') export default { root: path.resolve(__dirname, 'src'), server: { port: 8080, hot: true } }
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Ona sosoo ai lea ma le faatumu
src/index.html
. Ole itulau HTML lea ole a utaina e Vite ile su'esu'ega e fa'aoga ai le CSS ma le JS fa'apipi'i matou te fa'aopoopo i ai i la'asaga mulimuli ane.<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Bootstrap w/ Vite</title> </head> <body> <div class="container py-4 px-3 mx-auto"> <h1>Hello, Bootstrap and Vite!</h1> <button class="btn btn-primary">Primary button</button> </div> <script type="module" src="./js/main.js"></script> </body> </html>
O lo'o matou fa'aofiina sina sitaili a Bootstrap iinei ma le
div class="container"
ma<button>
ina ia matou va'ai pe a utaina e Vite le CSS Bootstrap. -
O lea matou te manaʻomia se npm script e taʻavale Vite. Tatala
package.json
ma faʻaopopo lestart
faʻamatalaga o loʻo faʻaalia i lalo (e tatau ona i ai lau suʻega suʻega). Matou te fa'aogaina lenei tusitusiga e amata ai la matou Vite dev server.{ // ... "scripts": { "start": "vite", "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1" }, // ... }
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Ma le mea mulimuli, e mafai ona tatou amata Vite. Mai le
my-project
faʻailoga i lau faʻailoga, faʻataʻitaʻi le tusi fou fou npm:npm start
I le isi vaega mulimuli ma le vaega mulimuli i lenei taʻiala, matou te faʻaulufaleina uma mai le Bootstrap CSS ma le JavaScript.
Fa'aulufale mai Bootstrap
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Seti Bootstrap's Sass import in
vite.config.js
. Ua mae'a nei lau faila fa'atulagaina ma e tatau ona fetaui ma le snippet o lo'o i lalo. Pau lava le vaega fou iinei o leresolve
vaega-matou te faʻaogaina lenei mea e faʻapipiʻi ai se igoa i a matou faila faila i totonunode_modules
e faʻafaigofie ai le faʻaulufale mai.const path = require('path') export default { root: path.resolve(__dirname, 'src'), resolve: { alias: { '~bootstrap': path.resolve(__dirname, 'node_modules/bootstrap'), } }, server: { port: 8080, hot: true } }
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Ia, tatou fa'aulufale mai le Bootstrap's CSS. Fa'aopoopo mea nei i
src/scss/styles.scss
le fa'aulufale uma mai o le puna a Bootstrap Sass.// Import all of Bootstrap's CSS @import "~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap";
E mafai fo'i ona e fa'aulufale mai a matou sitaili ta'itasi pe a e mana'o ai. Faitau a matou pepa fa'aulufale mai Sass mo fa'amatalaga.
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O le isi matou utaina le CSS ma fa'aulufale mai le Bootstrap's JavaScript. Fa'aopoopo mea nei i
src/js/main.js
le utaina o le CSS ma fa'aulufale uma mai le Bootstrap's JS. Popper o le a otometi lava ona faaulufale mai e ala i Bootstrap.// Import our custom CSS import '../scss/styles.scss' // Import all of Bootstrap's JS import * as bootstrap from 'bootstrap'
E mafai fo'i ona e fa'aulufale mai fa'apipi'i JavaScript ta'ito'atasi pe a mana'omia e fa'atumauina i lalo le lapo'a:
import Alert from 'bootstrap/js/dist/alert'; // or, specify which plugins you need: import { Tooltip, Toast, Popover } from 'bootstrap';
Faitau a matou JavaScript docs mo nisi faʻamatalaga ile faʻaogaina o plugini a Bootstrap.
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Ma ua uma oe! 🎉 Faatasi ai ma le puna a Bootstrap Sass ma JS ua uma ona utaina, ua tatau nei ona foliga faʻapea lau 'auʻaunaga atinaʻe i le lotoifale.
Ole taimi nei e mafai ona e amata fa'aopoopo so'o se vaega Bootstrap e te mana'o e fa'aoga. Ia mautinoa e siaki le Vite faʻataʻitaʻiga poloketi atoa pe faʻafefea ona faʻapipiʻi faʻaopoopoga masani Sass ma faʻalelei lau faufale e ala i le faʻaulufaleina mai na o vaega ole Bootstrap's CSS ma JS e te manaʻomia.
Va'ai i se mea sese pe tuai iinei? Faamolemole tatala se mataupu ile GitHub . Manaomia se fesoasoani e foia ai faafitauli? Su'e pe amata se talanoaga ile GitHub.