Source

Navs

Inyandiko n'ingero z'uburyo wakoresha Bootstrap irimo ibice byo kugenda.

Base nav

Kugenda kuboneka muri Bootstrap gusangira ibirango rusange nuburyo, kuva murwego shingiro .navkugeza kuri leta ikora kandi ifite ubumuga. Swap modifier ibyiciro kugirango uhindure hagati yuburyo bwose.

Ibice fatizo .navbyubatswe na flexbox kandi bitanga umusingi ukomeye wo kubaka ubwoko bwose bwibikoresho byo kugenda. Harimo uburyo bumwe burenga (bwo gukorana nurutonde), guhuza padding kubice binini byibasiwe, hamwe nubumuga bwibanze.

Ibice shingiro .navntabwo birimo .activeleta iyo ariyo yose. Ingero zikurikira zirimo icyiciro, cyane cyane kwerekana ko iri somo ryihariye ridatera imiterere idasanzwe.

<ul class="nav">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Amasomo akoreshwa mugihe cyose, marike yawe rero irashobora guhinduka cyane. Koresha <ul>s nkibi byavuzwe haruguru, <ol>niba gahunda yibintu byawe ari ngombwa, cyangwa uzunguruke ibyawe hamwe <nav>nikintu. Kuberako .navikoreshwa display: flex, nav ihuza yitwara nkibintu bya nav byabikora, ariko nta marike yinyongera.

<nav class="nav">
  <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Uburyo buboneka

Hindura uburyo bwa .navs ibice hamwe nabahindura nibikorwa. Kuvanga no guhuza nkuko bikenewe, cyangwa wubake ibyawe.

Guhuza utambitse

Hindura utambitse utambitse ya nav yawe hamwe nibikoresho bya flexbox . Mburabuzi, navs ihujwe-ibumoso, ariko urashobora kuyihindura byoroshye hagati cyangwa iburyo.

Hagati hamwe .justify-content-center:

<ul class="nav justify-content-center">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Guhuza iburyo na .justify-content-end:

<ul class="nav justify-content-end">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Uhagaritse

Shyira inzira yawe muguhindura icyerekezo cya flex hamwe .flex-columnnibyingenzi. Ukeneye kubishyira kumurongo runaka ariko sibyo? Koresha verisiyo isubiza (urugero, .flex-sm-column).

<ul class="nav flex-column">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Nkibisanzwe, vertical vertical ishoboka nta <ul>s, nayo.

<nav class="nav flex-column">
  <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Tab

Fata nav shingiro kuva hejuru hanyuma wongereho urwego .nav-tabsrwo kubyara interineti. Koresha kugirango ukore uturere twimbonerahamwe hamwe na tab ya JavaScript plugin .

<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Ibinini

Fata iyo HTML imwe, ariko ukoreshe .nav-pillsaho:

<ul class="nav nav-pills">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Uzuza kandi ufite ishingiro

Hata .navibikubiyemo kugirango wongere ubugari bwuzuye buboneka kimwe mubyiciro bibiri bihindura. Kugereranya kuzuza umwanya wose uboneka hamwe na .nav-items, koresha .nav-fill. Menya ko umwanya wose utambitse urimo, ariko ntabwo buri kintu cya nav gifite ubugari bumwe.

<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Longer nav link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Mugihe ukoresheje <nav>kugendana gushingiye, menya neza ko .nav-itemushira kumurongo.

<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
  <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Kubintu bingana-ubugari, koresha .nav-justified. Umwanya wose utambitse uzaba ufitwe na nav ihuza, ariko bitandukanye navuzwe .nav-fillharuguru, buri nav ikintu kizaba ubugari bumwe.

<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
  <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Longer nav link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Bisa .nav-fillnurugero ukoresheje inzira - <nav>ishingiye kugendagenda, menya neza ko .nav-itemushira kumurongo.

<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
  <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Gukorana na flex utilities

Niba ukeneye ibisubizo bitandukanya nav, tekereza gukoresha urukurikirane rwibikorwa bya flexbox . Mugihe inshinga nyinshi, izi nyungu zitanga ibisobanuro byinshi murwego rwo gusubiza. Murugero rukurikira, nav yacu izashyirwa kumurongo wo hasi cyane, hanyuma ihuze imiterere itambitse yuzuza ubugari buboneka guhera kumyanya mito.

<nav class="nav nav-pills flex-column flex-sm-row">
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Kubyerekeye kugerwaho

Niba ukoresha navs kugirango utange inzira yo kugendagenda, menya neza ko wongeraho role="navigation"kubintu byumvikana byababyeyi byabigenewe <ul>, cyangwa <nav>uzenguruke ikintu hafi yikigenda cyose. Ntukongere uruhare <ul>rwonyine, kuko ibi byakubuza gutangazwa nkurutonde nyarwo hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rifasha.

Menya ko kugendagenda kumurongo, nubwo bigaragara neza nkibisobanuro hamwe .nav-tabsnishuri, ntibigomba gutangwa , role="tablist"cyangwa role="tab"ibiranga role="tabpanel". Ibi birakwiriye gusa kuri interineti ifite imbaraga, nkuko byasobanuwe mubikorwa bya WAI ARIA . Reba imyitwarire ya JavaScript kuri dinamike yanditswemo muri iki gice kurugero.

Gukoresha ibitonyanga

Ongeraho ibimanuka hamwe na HTML yongeyeho na plugin ya JavaScript .

Tab hamwe nibitonyanga

<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item dropdown">
    <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Ibinini hamwe nibitonyanga

<ul class="nav nav-pills">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item dropdown">
    <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Imyitwarire ya JavaScript

Koresha tab ya JavaScript plugin-shyiramo kugiti cyawe cyangwa unyuze muri bootstrap.jsdosiye yakusanyijwe - kugirango wongere ibiyobora hamwe nibinini kugirango ukore ibipapuro byerekana ibintu byaho, ndetse unyuze kuri menu yamanutse.

Niba wubaka JavaScript yacu kuva isoko, birasabautil.js .

Dynamic tabbed interface, nkuko byasobanuwe mubikorwa bya WAI ARIA byandika , bisaba role="tablist",,, nibindi biranga kugirango ubashe kwerekana imiterere, imikorere nuburyo bugezweho kubakoresha ikoranabuhanga rifasha (nkabasoma ecran).role="tab"role="tabpanel"aria-

Menya ko dinamike ya tabbed interfeque itagomba kubamo ibimanuka, kuko ibi bitera ibibazo byombi nibikoreshwa. Urebye kubikoresha, kuba ibyerekanwe kuri tab ya trigger yibintu bidahita bigaragara (nkuko biri imbere muri menu yafunzwe) birashobora gutera urujijo. Uhereye kubintu byoroshye, kuri ubu nta buryo bwumvikana bwo gushushanya ubu bwoko bwubaka ku buryo busanzwe bwa WAI ARIA, bivuze ko bidashobora kumvikana byoroshye kubakoresha ikoranabuhanga rifasha.

Raw denim ushobora kuba utarigeze wumva ibya jean ikabutura Austin. Nesciunt tofu stumptown aliqua, retro synth master suku. Mustache cliche tempor, williamsburg carles vegan helvetica. Reprehenderit butcher retro keffiyeh inzozi zo gufata. Cosby swater eu banh mi, qui irure terry richardson ex squid. Aliquip umwanya wa saliviya cillum iphone. Seitan aliquip quis cardigan imyambaro yabanyamerika, butcher voluptate nisi qui.

Food truck fixie locavore, accusamus mcsweeney's marfa nulla single-origin coffee squid. Exercitation +1 labore velit, blog sartorial PBR leggings next level wes anderson artisan four loko farm-to-table craft beer twee. Qui photo booth letterpress, commodo enim craft beer mlkshk aliquip jean shorts ullamco ad vinyl cillum PBR. Homo nostrud organic, assumenda labore aesthetic magna delectus mollit. Keytar helvetica VHS salvia yr, vero magna velit sapiente labore stumptown. Vegan fanny pack odio cillum wes anderson 8-bit, sustainable jean shorts beard ut DIY ethical culpa terry richardson biodiesel. Art party scenester stumptown, tumblr butcher vero sint qui sapiente accusamus tattooed echo park.

Etsy mixtape wayfarers, ethical wes anderson tofu before they sold out mcsweeney's organic lomo retro fanny pack lo-fi farm-to-table readymade. Messenger bag gentrify pitchfork tattooed craft beer, iphone skateboard locavore carles etsy salvia banksy hoodie helvetica. DIY synth PBR banksy irony. Leggings gentrify squid 8-bit cred pitchfork. Williamsburg banh mi whatever gluten-free, carles pitchfork biodiesel fixie etsy retro mlkshk vice blog. Scenester cred you probably haven't heard of them, vinyl craft beer blog stumptown. Pitchfork sustainable tofu synth chambray yr.

<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#home" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#profile" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="contact-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#contact" role="tab" aria-controls="contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
  </li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="myTabContent">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="contact-tab">...</div>
</div>

Kugira ngo ufashe guhuza ibyo ukeneye, ibi bikorana <ul>-bishingiye ku kimenyetso, nkuko bigaragara hejuru, cyangwa hamwe na "kuzenguruka ibyawe" uko bishakiye. Menya ko niba ukoresha <nav>, ntugomba kubyongeraho role="tablist"muburyo butaziguye, kuko ibi byakwirengagiza uruhare kavukire nkibimenyetso byerekana inzira. Ahubwo, hindukira mubindi bikoresho (murugero rukurikira, byoroshye <div>) hanyuma <nav>uzenguruke.

<nav>
  <div class="nav nav-tabs" id="nav-tab" role="tablist">
    <a class="nav-item nav-link active" id="nav-home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#nav-home" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" id="nav-profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#nav-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" id="nav-contact-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#nav-contact" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="tab-content" id="nav-tabContent">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="nav-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-contact-tab">...</div>
</div>

Amacomeka ya tabs nayo akorana n'ibinini.

Ingaruka zikurikira ullamco amet non eiusmod nostrud dolore irure incididunt est duis anim sunt officia. Fugiat velit proident aliquip nisi incididunt nostrud imyitozo ya proident est nisi. Irure magna elit commodo anim ex veniam culpa eiusmod id nostrud icara cupidatat muri veniam ad. Eiusmod inkurikizi eu adipisising minim anim aliquip cupidatat culpa excepteur quis. Occaecat icara eu imyitozo irure Lorem incididunt nostrud.

Ad pariatur nostrud pariatur exercitation ipsum ipsum culpa mollit commodo mollit ex. Aute sunt incididunt amet commodo est sint nisi deserunt pariatur do. Aliquip ex eiusmod voluptate exercitation cillum id incididunt elit sunt. Qui minim sit magna Lorem id et dolore velit Lorem amet exercitation duis deserunt. Anim id labore elit adipisicing ut in id occaecat pariatur ut ullamco ea tempor duis.

Est quis nulla laborum officia ad nisi ex nostrud culpa Lorem excepteur aliquip dolor aliqua irure ex. Nulla ut duis ipsum nisi elit fugiat commodo sunt reprehenderit laborum veniam eu veniam. Eiusmod minim exercitation fugiat irure ex labore incididunt do fugiat commodo aliquip sit id deserunt reprehenderit aliquip nostrud. Amet ex cupidatat excepteur aute veniam incididunt mollit cupidatat esse irure officia elit do ipsum ullamco Lorem. Ullamco ut ad minim do mollit labore ipsum laboris ipsum commodo sunt tempor enim incididunt. Commodo quis sunt dolore aliquip aute tempor irure magna enim minim reprehenderit. Ullamco consectetur culpa veniam sint cillum aliqua incididunt velit ullamco sunt ullamco quis quis commodo voluptate. Mollit nulla nostrud adipisicing aliqua cupidatat aliqua pariatur mollit voluptate voluptate consequat non.

<ul class="nav nav-pills mb-3" id="pills-tab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="pills-home-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#pills-home" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="pills-profile-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#pills-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="pills-contact-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#pills-contact" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
  </li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="pills-tabContent">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-contact-tab">...</div>
</div>

Kandi hamwe n'ibinini bihagaritse.

Cillum ad ut irure by'agateganyo velit nostrud occaecat ullamco aliqua anim Lorem sint. Veniam sint duis incididunt do esse magna mollit excepteur laborum qui. Id id reprehenderit sit est eu aliqua occaecat quis et velit excepteur laborum mollit dolore eiusmod. Ipsum dolor muri occaecat commodo et voluptate minim reprehenderit mollit pariatur. Deserunt non laborum enim et cillum eu deserunt excepteur ea incididunt minim occaecat.

Culpa dolor voluptate do laboris laboris irure reprehenderit id incididunt duis pariatur mollit aute magna pariatur consectetur. Eu veniam duis non ut dolor deserunt commodo et minim in quis laboris ipsum velit id veniam. Quis ut consectetur adipisicing officia excepteur non sit. Ut et elit aliquip labore Lorem enim eu. Ullamco mollit occaecat dolore ipsum id officia mollit qui esse anim eiusmod do sint minim consectetur qui.

Fugiat id quis dolor culpa eiusmod anim velit excepteur proident dolor aute qui magna. Ad proident laboris ullamco esse anim Lorem Lorem veniam quis Lorem irure occaecat velit nostrud magna nulla. Velit et et proident Lorem do ea tempor officia dolor. Reprehenderit Lorem aliquip labore est magna commodo est ea veniam consectetur.

Eu dolore ea ullamco dolore Lorem id cupidatat excepteur reprehenderit consectetur elit id dolor proident in cupidatat officia. Voluptate excepteur commodo labore nisi cillum duis aliqua do. Aliqua amet qui mollit consectetur nulla mollit velit aliqua veniam nisi id do Lorem deserunt amet. Culpa ullamco sit adipisicing labore officia magna elit nisi in aute tempor commodo eiusmod.

<div class="row">
  <div class="col-3">
    <div class="nav flex-column nav-pills" id="v-pills-tab" role="tablist" aria-orientation="vertical">
      <a class="nav-link active" id="v-pills-home-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-home" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
      <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-profile-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
      <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-messages-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-messages" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</a>
      <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-settings-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-settings" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</a>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-9">
    <div class="tab-content" id="v-pills-tabContent">
      <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-home-tab">...</div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-profile-tab">...</div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-messages-tab">...</div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-settings-tab">...</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Koresha ibiranga amakuru

Urashobora gukora tab cyangwa ibinini bigenda utanditse JavaScript iyo ari yo yose ugaragaza gusa data-toggle="tab"cyangwa data-toggle="pill"kubintu. Koresha aya makuru ibiranga kuri .nav-tabscyangwa .nav-pills.

<!-- Nav tabs -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#home" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#profile" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="messages-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#messages" role="tab" aria-controls="messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="settings-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#settings" role="tab" aria-controls="settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</a>
  </li>
</ul>

<!-- Tab panes -->
<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>

Binyuze kuri JavaScript

Gushoboza imbonerahamwe ya tabs ukoresheje JavaScript (buri tab igomba gukenera kugiti cye):

$('#myTab a').on('click', function (e) {
  e.preventDefault()
  $(this).tab('show')
})

Urashobora gukora ama tabs kugiti cye muburyo butandukanye:

$('#myTab a[href="#profile"]').tab('show') // Select tab by name
$('#myTab li:first-child a').tab('show') // Select first tab
$('#myTab li:last-child a').tab('show') // Select last tab
$('#myTab li:nth-child(3) a').tab('show') // Select third tab

Ingaruka zashize

Kugirango utume gushira, ongera .fadekuri buri .tab-pane. Urupapuro rwa mbere rwa pane rugomba kandi .showgukora ibintu byambere bigaragara.

<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>

Uburyo

Uburyo butajegajega ninzibacyuho

Inzira zose za API ntizihuza kandi zitangira inzibacyuho . Basubira kumuhamagara mugihe inzibacyuho itangiye ariko itararangira . Mubyongeyeho, uburyo bwo guhamagarira ibice byinzibacyuho bizirengagizwa .

Reba inyandiko zacu za JavaScript kubindi bisobanuro .

$ (). tab

Gukora tab element hamwe nibikoresho birimo. Tab igomba kuba ifite a data-targetcyangwa hrefigamije icyerekezo cya kontineri muri DOM.

<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#home" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#profile" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="messages-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#messages" role="tab" aria-controls="messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="settings-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#settings" role="tab" aria-controls="settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</a>
  </li>
</ul>

<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>

<script>
  $(function () {
    $('#myTab li:last-child a').tab('show')
  })
</script>

.tab ('kwerekana')

Hitamo tab yatanzwe kandi yerekana pane ifitanye isano. Iyindi tab yose yatoranijwe mbere iba idatoranijwe kandi pane ifitanye isano irahishe. Garuka kumuhamagara mbere yuko tab pane yerekanwe mubyukuri (nukuvuga mbere yuko shown.bs.tabibyabaye biba).

$('#someTab').tab('show')

.tab ('guta')

Gusenya ikintu cyibintu.

Ibyabaye

Iyo werekanye tab nshya, ibyabaye birashya muburyo bukurikira:

  1. hide.bs.tab(kuri tab ikora)
  2. show.bs.tab(kuri to-kwerekanwa tab)
  3. hidden.bs.tab(kurupapuro rwibanze rukora, kimwe hide.bs.tabnkicyabaye)
  4. shown.bs.tab(ku gishya-gikora gusa-cyerekanwe tab, kimwe kimwe show.bs.tabnicyabaye)

Niba nta tab yari isanzwe ikora, noneho hide.bs.tabibyabaye hidden.bs.tabntibizasezererwa.

Ubwoko bwibyabaye Ibisobanuro
kwerekana.bs.tab Ibirori birasa kuri tab yerekana, ariko mbere yuko tab nshya yerekanwe. Koresha event.targetno event.relatedTargetgutondekanya tab ikora hamwe na tab yabanjirije gukora (niba ihari).
yerekanwe.bs.tab Ibirori birasa kuri tab yerekanwe nyuma ya tab yerekanwe. Koresha event.targetno event.relatedTargetgutondekanya tab ikora hamwe na tab yabanjirije gukora (niba ihari).
guhisha.bs.tab Ibirori birasa iyo tab nshya igomba kwerekanwa (nuko rero tab ikora ibanza igomba guhishwa). Koresha event.targetno event.relatedTargetkugenera icyerekezo gikora hamwe nigishya vuba-kugirango-gikore, kimwe.
bihishe.bs.tab Ibirori birashya nyuma ya tab nshya yerekanwe (nuko rero tab yabanjirije gukora irahishe). Koresha event.targetno event.relatedTargetguhitamo intego yabanjirije gukora hamwe na tab nshya ikora, uko bikurikirana. 
$('a[data-toggle="tab"]').on('shown.bs.tab', function (e) {
  e.target // newly activated tab
  e.relatedTarget // previous active tab
})