Source

Navs jedhama

Galmee fi fakkeenyota akkaataa itti fayyadamnu qaamolee navigeeshinii Bootstrap hammataman.

Bu'uura nav

Naanna'iinsi Bootstrap keessatti argamu mallattoo waliigalaa fi akkaataa qooddata, gita bu'uuraa irraa .navhanga haalata socho'aa fi hanqifameetti. Tokkoon tokkoo akkaataa gidduutti jijjiiruuf gita fooyyessaa jijjiiri.

Qaamni bu'uuraa .navflexbox waliin kan ijaaramee fi gosoota qaamolee navigeeshinii hunda ijaaruuf bu'uura cimaa kan kennudha. Innis irra darbuu akkaataa tokko tokko (tarreewwan waliin hojjechuuf), naannoowwan rukuttaa gurguddoof qaaqa hidhaa tokko tokko, fi akkaataa bu'uuraa hanqifame of keessatti qabata.

Qaamni bu'uuraa haalata .navkamiyyuu hin hammatu . .activeFakkeenyonni armaan gadii gita kan hammatan yoo ta’u, irra caalaa gita addaa kun akkaataa addaa kamiyyuu akka hin kakaasne agarsiisuuf.

<ul class="nav">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Kutaawwan guutummaatti fayyadamu, kanaaf markup kee super flexible ta'uu danda'a. <ul>s akka armaan olii fayyadami , <ol>yoo tartiiba meeshaalee keetii barbaachisaa ta'e, ykn <nav>elementii tokkoon kan kee marsi. Sababni isaas .navfayyadamtoonni display: flex, hidhannoowwan nav akkuma wantoota nav amala qaban, garuu mallattoo dabalataa malee.

<nav class="nav">
  <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Akkaataawwan jiran

Akkaataa .navqaama s fooyyessitootaa fi faayidaa waliin jijjiiri. Akka barbaachisummaa isaatti walitti makuu fi walsimsiisaa, ykn kan kee ijaaraa.

Hiriirsa qajeelaa

Hiriirsa qajeelaa nav kee faayilii flexbox waliin jijjiiri . Akka durtiitti, navs bitaadhaan qindaa'u, garuu salphaatti gara giddugaleessa ykn mirgaatti hiriiree jijjiiruu dandeessa.

Giddugaleessa kan godhate .justify-content-center: .

<ul class="nav justify-content-center">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Mirgaan kan walsimsiifame .justify-content-end: .

<ul class="nav justify-content-end">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Ol kan dhaabbatu

.flex-columnFaayidaa waliin kallattii wanta flex jijjiiruun navigeeshinii kee tuuluun . Viewports tokko tokko irratti isaan tuuluu barbaadduu garuu kaan irratti miti? Gosoota deebii kennan fayyadami (fkn, .flex-sm-column).

<ul class="nav flex-column">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Akkuma yeroo hundumaa, navigeeshiniin dhaabbataa <ul>s malee ni danda'ama, akkasumas.

<nav class="nav flex-column">
  <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Caancaloota

Nav bu'uuraa gubbaa irraa fudhatee .nav-tabsgita dabalee walqunnamtii caancalaa uumuuf. Naannolee caancala qaban uumuuf isaan fayyadami caancala keenyaan JavaScript plugin .

<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Kiniinii

HTML walfakkaataa sana fudhadhu, garuu .nav-pillsbakka isaa fayyadami:

<ul class="nav nav-pills">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Guutaa haqa qabeessa

Qabiyyee kee .nav's bal'ina guutuu argamu gita fooyyessaa lama keessaa tokko akka dheeressuuf dirqisi. .nav-itemBakka jiru hunda s keetiin walmadaaluun guutuuf , fayyadami .nav-fill. Iddoon qajeelaa hunduu akka qabame hubadhu, garuu wanti nav hundi bal'ina walfakkaataa hin qabu.

<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Yeroo navigeeshinii -based fayyadamtu , anchors irratti <nav>hammachuu kee mirkaneessi ..nav-item

<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
  <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Qaamolee bal'ina walqixaa qabaniif, fayyadami .nav-justified. Iddoon qajeelaa hunduu hidhamtoota nav tiin qabama, garuu akka .nav-fillarmaan olii irraa adda ta'ee, wanti nav hunduu bal'ina walfakkaataa ta'a.

<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

.nav-fillFakkeenya navigeeshinii -bu'uura godhate fayyadamuun wal fakkaata , ankuraa irratti <nav>hammachuu mirkaneessi ..nav-item

<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
  <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-item nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Flex utilities waliin hojjechuu

Yoo jijjiirama nav deebii kennuu barbaadde, faayidaalee flexbox tartiiba fayyadamuu yaadaa . Caalaatti verbose yoo ta'u, faayidaan kunniin dhuunfachiisa guddaa qabxiiwwan boqonnaa deebii kennanii hunda ni dhiyeessu. Fakkeenya armaan gadii keessatti, nav keenya tuqaa cabbii isa gadi aanaa irratti ni tuulama, sana booda qindaa'ina qajeelaa kan bal'ina jiru tuqaa ciccituu xiqqaa irraa eegalee guututti madaqfama.

<nav class="nav nav-pills flex-column flex-sm-row">
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Longer nav link</a>
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
</nav>

Dhaqqabummaa ilaalchisee

Yoo barruu qajeelchaa kennuudhaaf navs fayyadamaa jirta ta'e, role="navigation"qabduu warraa baay'ee loojikii ta'e irratti a dabaluu kee mirkaneessi <ul>, ykn <nav>qaama naannoo guutummaa qajeelchaatti marsi. Gahee sana <ul>ofuma isaa irratti hin dabalinaa, kunis akka tarree qabatamaatti teknooloojiiwwan gargaarsaatiin akka hin labsamne waan dhorkuuf.

Hubadhu, barruulee qajeelchaa, yoo mul'ataan akka caancalaa .nav-tabsgita waliin akkaataa ta'anillee, kennamuu hinrole="tablist" qaban , role="tab"ykn role="tabpanel"amaloota. Kunniin walqunnamsiistota caancala daayinamikii qofaaf kan mijatan, akkuma Shaakala Barreessuu WAI ARIA keessatti ibsametti . Fakkeenyaaf amala JaavaScript walqunnamsiistota caancala daayinamikii kutaa kana keessatti ilaali .

Gadi bu'aa fayyadamuu

Sajoo tarree HTML xiqqoo dabalataa fi tarreewwan JavaScript plugin waliin dabali .

Caancaloota kanneen gadi bu'an qaban

<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item dropdown">
    <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Kiniinii kan dropdown qabu

<ul class="nav nav-pills">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item dropdown">
    <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
      <div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
    </div>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
  </li>
</ul>

Amala JaavaScript

Caancala JaavaScript plugin fayyadami—dhuunfaadhaan ykn karaa bootstrap.jsfaayilii qindaa'ee dabali-caancalaa fi kiniinii keenya dheeressuuf foddaawwan caancala qabiyyee naannoo uumuuf, karaa menu gadi bu'aa illee.

Yoo JavaScriptutil.js keenya madda irraa ijaaraa jirta ta'e, .

Walqunnamsiistonni caancala daayinamikii, akkuma Shaakala Barreessuu WAI ARIA keessatti ibsame , caasaa, dalagaa fi haala ammaa isaanii fayyadamtoota teeknooloojiiwwan gargaaraa (kan akka dubbistoota iskiriinii) dabarsuudhaaf role="tablist", role="tab", role="tabpanel", fi amaloota dabalataa barbaadu .aria-

Hubadhu, walqunnamsiistonni caancala daayinamikii qaaqawwan gadi bu'aa qabaachuu hin qaban, sababiin isaas kun dhimma itti fayyadamummaa fi dhaqqabummaa lamaanuu fida. Ija fayyadamummaa irraa, qaamni kaka'umsaa caancala amma agarsiifame battalumatti mul'achuu dhabuun isaa (akkuma sajoo tarree cufame keessa jirutti) burjaajii uumuu danda'a. Ija dhaqqabummaatiin yoo ilaalamu, yeroo ammaa kana karaan hubannoo qabu ijaarsa gosa kanaa gara paateenii WAI ARIA istaandaardii ta’etti kaartaan itti kaa’amu hin jiru, jechuunis fayyadamtoota teeknooloojiiwwan gargaarsaa salphaatti hubatamuu hin danda’u jechuudha.

Raw denim tarii waa'ee isaanii hin dhageenye jean shorts Austin. Nesciunt tofu stumptown aliqua, qulqullina gooftaa retro synth. Mustache cliche yeroodhaaf, williamsburg carles vegan helvetica jedhamuun beekama. Reprehenderit foon qalaa retro keffiyeh abjuu qabatu synth. Koosbii iswiiterii eu banh mi, qui irure terry richardson ex squid. Aliquip placeat salvia cillum afaan oromoo afaan oromoo. Seitan aliquip quis cardigan uffata ameerikaa, foon qalaa voluptate nisi qui.

Food truck fixie locavore, accusamus mcsweeney's marfa nulla single-origin coffee squid. Exercitation +1 labore velit, blog sartorial PBR leggings next level wes anderson artisan four loko farm-to-table craft beer twee. Qui photo booth letterpress, commodo enim craft beer mlkshk aliquip jean shorts ullamco ad vinyl cillum PBR. Homo nostrud organic, assumenda labore aesthetic magna delectus mollit. Keytar helvetica VHS salvia yr, vero magna velit sapiente labore stumptown. Vegan fanny pack odio cillum wes anderson 8-bit, sustainable jean shorts beard ut DIY ethical culpa terry richardson biodiesel. Art party scenester stumptown, tumblr butcher vero sint qui sapiente accusamus tattooed echo park.

Etsy mixtape wayfarers, ethical wes anderson tofu before they sold out mcsweeney's organic lomo retro fanny pack lo-fi farm-to-table readymade. Messenger bag gentrify pitchfork tattooed craft beer, iphone skateboard locavore carles etsy salvia banksy hoodie helvetica. DIY synth PBR banksy irony. Leggings gentrify squid 8-bit cred pitchfork. Williamsburg banh mi whatever gluten-free, carles pitchfork biodiesel fixie etsy retro mlkshk vice blog. Scenester cred you probably haven't heard of them, vinyl craft beer blog stumptown. Pitchfork sustainable tofu synth chambray yr.

<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#home" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#profile" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="contact-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#contact" role="tab" aria-controls="contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
  </li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="myTabContent">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="contact-tab">...</div>
</div>

Fedhii kee wajjin walsimu gargaaruuf, kun <ul>mallattoo -based wajjin hojjeta, akkuma armaan olitti agarsiifame, ykn mallattoo fedha “roll your own” kamiyyuu wajjin hojjeta. Hubadhu yoo fayyadamaa jirta ta'e <nav>, kallattiin itti dabaluu hin qabdu role="tablist", sababiin isaas kun gahee dhalootaa elementii akka mallattoo lafaa navigeeshinii irra darba. Inumaayyuu, gara elementii filannootti jijjiiri (fakkeenya armaan gadii keessatti, salphaa <div>) fi <nav>naannoo isaa marsee.

<nav>
  <div class="nav nav-tabs" id="nav-tab" role="tablist">
    <a class="nav-item nav-link active" id="nav-home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#nav-home" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" id="nav-profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#nav-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" id="nav-contact-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#nav-contact" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="tab-content" id="nav-tabContent">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="nav-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-contact-tab">...</div>
</div>

Tabs plugin akkasumas kiniinii wajjin hojjeta.

Consequat occaecat ullamco amet non eiusmod nostrud dolore irure incididunt kan ta'ee fi kan nama hin qabne ta'uu isaati. Fugiat velit proident aliquip nisi incididunt sochii qaamaa nostrud proident est nisi. Irure magna elit commodo anim ex veniam culpa eiusmod id nostrud taa'uu cupidat in veniam ad. Eiusmod consequat eu adipisicing xiqqaa bineensota quupidaat culpa excepteur quis irraa kan hafe. Occaecat taa'uu eu sochii qaamaa irure Lorem incididunt nostrud.

Ad pariatur nostrud pariatur exercitation ipsum ipsum culpa mollit commodo mollit ex. Aute sunt incididunt amet commodo est sint nisi deserunt pariatur do. Aliquip ex eiusmod voluptate exercitation cillum id incididunt elit sunt. Qui minim sit magna Lorem id et dolore velit Lorem amet exercitation duis deserunt. Anim id labore elit adipisicing ut in id occaecat pariatur ut ullamco ea tempor duis.

Est quis nulla laborum officia ad nisi ex nostrud culpa Lorem excepteur aliquip dolor aliqua irure ex. Nulla ut duis ipsum nisi elit fugiat commodo sunt reprehenderit laborum veniam eu veniam. Eiusmod minim exercitation fugiat irure ex labore incididunt do fugiat commodo aliquip sit id deserunt reprehenderit aliquip nostrud. Amet ex cupidatat excepteur aute veniam incididunt mollit cupidatat esse irure officia elit do ipsum ullamco Lorem. Ullamco ut ad minim do mollit labore ipsum laboris ipsum commodo sunt tempor enim incididunt. Commodo quis sunt dolore aliquip aute tempor irure magna enim minim reprehenderit. Ullamco consectetur culpa veniam sint cillum aliqua incididunt velit ullamco sunt ullamco quis quis commodo voluptate. Mollit nulla nostrud adipisicing aliqua cupidatat aliqua pariatur mollit voluptate voluptate consequat non.

<ul class="nav nav-pills mb-3" id="pills-tab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="pills-home-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#pills-home" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="pills-profile-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#pills-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="pills-contact-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#pills-contact" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
  </li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="pills-tabContent">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-contact-tab">...</div>
</div>

Akkasumas kiniinii dhaabbataa ta'een.

Cillum ad ut irure yeroodhaaf velit hidhii occaecat ullamco aliqua anim Lorem sint. Veniam sint duis incididunt do esse magna mollit kan jedhamu yoo ta'e malee, laborum qui. Id id reprehenderit taa'uu est eu aliqua occaecat quis fi velit malee laborum mollit dolore eiusmod. Ipsum dolor in occaecat commodo fi fedhii xiqqaa reprehenderit mollit pariatur keessatti. Deserunt non laborum enim et cillum eu deserunt kan hin taane yoo ta'u, balaa xiqqaa occaecat.

Culpa dolor voluptate do laboris laboris irure reprehenderit id incididunt duis pariatur mollit aute magna pariatur consectetur. Eu veniam duis non ut dolor deserunt commodo et minim in quis laboris ipsum velit id veniam. Quis ut consectetur adipisicing officia excepteur non sit. Ut et elit aliquip labore Lorem enim eu. Ullamco mollit occaecat dolore ipsum id officia mollit qui esse anim eiusmod do sint minim consectetur qui.

Fugiat id quis dolor culpa eiusmod anim velit excepteur proident dolor aute qui magna. Ad proident laboris ullamco esse anim Lorem Lorem veniam quis Lorem irure occaecat velit nostrud magna nulla. Velit et et proident Lorem do ea tempor officia dolor. Reprehenderit Lorem aliquip labore est magna commodo est ea veniam consectetur.

Eu dolore ea ullamco dolore Lorem id cupidatat excepteur reprehenderit consectetur elit id dolor proident in cupidatat officia. Voluptate excepteur commodo labore nisi cillum duis aliqua do. Aliqua amet qui mollit consectetur nulla mollit velit aliqua veniam nisi id do Lorem deserunt amet. Culpa ullamco sit adipisicing labore officia magna elit nisi in aute tempor commodo eiusmod.

<div class="row">
  <div class="col-3">
    <div class="nav flex-column nav-pills" id="v-pills-tab" role="tablist" aria-orientation="vertical">
      <a class="nav-link active" id="v-pills-home-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-home" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
      <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-profile-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-profile" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
      <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-messages-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-messages" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</a>
      <a class="nav-link" id="v-pills-settings-tab" data-toggle="pill" href="#v-pills-settings" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</a>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-9">
    <div class="tab-content" id="v-pills-tabContent">
      <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-home-tab">...</div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-profile-tab">...</div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-messages-tab">...</div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-settings-tab">...</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Amaloota deetaa fayyadamuu

data-toggle="tab"JaavaScript kamiyyuu osoo hin barreessiin salphaatti ifteessuudhaan ykn data-toggle="pill"elementii tokko irratti navigeeshinii caancala ykn kiniinii hojii irra oolchuu dandeessa . Amaloota deetaa kana .nav-tabsykn irratti fayyadami .nav-pills.

<!-- Nav tabs -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#home" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#profile" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="messages-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#messages" role="tab" aria-controls="messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="settings-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#settings" role="tab" aria-controls="settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</a>
  </li>
</ul>

<!-- Tab panes -->
<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>

Karaa JaavaScript

Caancalawwan caancala qaban karaa JaavaScript dandeessisi (tokkoon tokkoon caancalaa dhuunfaan hojii irra oolchuu qaba):

$('#myTab a').on('click', function (e) {
  e.preventDefault()
  $(this).tab('show')
})

Caancaloota dhuunfaa karaa hedduudhaan hojii irra oolchuu dandeessa:

$('#myTab a[href="#profile"]').tab('show') // Select tab by name
$('#myTab li:first-child a').tab('show') // Select first tab
$('#myTab li:last-child a').tab('show') // Select last tab
$('#myTab li:nth-child(3) a').tab('show') // Select third tab

Fade effect jedhamuun beekama

Caancaloota akka keessaa bahan gochuuf, .fadetokkoon tokkoon .tab-pane. Qaaqa caancala .showjalqabaa qabiyyee jalqabaa akka mul'atu gochuus qaba.

<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane fade" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>

Malawwan

Malawwanii fi ce’umsawwan wal hin simne

Malleen API hundi wal hin simnee fi ce'umsa jalqabu . Akkuma ce'umsi jalqabame garuu osoo hin xumuramin gara nama bilbileetti deebi'u . Dabalataan, waamichi malaa qaama ce'umsaa irratti ni tuffatama .

Odeeffannoo dabalataaf galmee JaavaScript keenya ilaali .

$().caancala

Qabduu caancalaa fi qabduu qabiyyee hojii irra oolcha. Caancalli DOM keessatti noodiin qabduu a data-targetykn kan xiyyeeffatu qabaachuu qaba.href

<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#home" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#profile" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="messages-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#messages" role="tab" aria-controls="messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</a>
  </li>
  <li class="nav-item">
    <a class="nav-link" id="settings-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#settings" role="tab" aria-controls="settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</a>
  </li>
</ul>

<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="messages-tab">...</div>
  <div class="tab-pane" id="settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="settings-tab">...</div>
</div>

<script>
  $(function () {
    $('#myTab li:last-child a').tab('show')
  })
</script>

.tab('agarsiisi') .

Caancala kenname filatee foddaa isaa walqabate agarsiisa. Caancalli biraa kamiyyuu kan duraan filatame hin filatamne ta'ee foddaan isaa walqabate dhokata. Osoo foddaan caancala qabatamaan hin agarsiifamiin dura gara waamichaatti deebi'a (jechuunis osoo shown.bs.tabtaatee hin uumamin dura).

$('#someTab').tab('show')

.tab('gatuu') .

Caancala elementii tokkoo balleessa.

Taateewwan

Yeroo caancala haaraa agarsiisu, taateewwan tartiiba armaan gadiitiin dhukaasu:

  1. hide.bs.tab(caancala amma socho'aa jiru irratti)
  2. show.bs.tab(caancala agarsiifamu irratti)
  3. hidden.bs.tab(caancala socho'aa duraa irratti, kan taatee sanaaf walfakkaatu hide.bs.tab)
  4. shown.bs.tab(caancala haaraa-socho'aa reefuu agarsiifame irratti, kan show.bs.tabtaatee sanaaf walfakkaatu)

Yoo caancala duraan socho'aa hin turre, sana booda taateewwan hide.bs.tabfi hidden.bs.tabhin dhukaafaman.

Gosa Taatee Ibsa
caancala.bs. agarsiisi Taatee kun agarsiisa caancalaa irratti dhukaasa, garuu osoo caancala haaraan hin agarsiifamiin dura. Caancala socho'aa fi caancala socho'aa duraanii (yoo jiraate) akkaataa wal duraa duubaan irratti xiyyeeffachuuf event.targetfi fayyadami .event.relatedTarget
agarsiifame.bs.tab Taatee kun agarsiisa caancala irratti erga caancala agarsiifamee booda dhukaasa. Caancala socho'aa fi caancala socho'aa duraanii (yoo jiraate) akkaataa wal duraa duubaan irratti xiyyeeffachuuf event.targetfi fayyadami .event.relatedTarget
caancala.bs.dhoksaa Taatee kun yeroo caancala haaraa agarsiifamuu qabutti dhukaasa (kanaanis caancala socho'aa duraanii dhokfamuu qaba). Caancala socho'aa ammaa fi caancala haaraa yeroo dhiyootti socho'u irratti xiyyeeffachuuf event.targetfi fayyadami , akkaataa wal duraa duubaan.event.relatedTarget
dhokataa.bs.tab Taatee kun erga caancala haaraa agarsiifamee booda dhukaasa (kanaanis caancala socho'aa duraanii dhokata). Caancala socho'aa duraa fi caancala socho'aa haaraa irratti xiyyeeffachuuf event.targetfi fayyadami , akkaataa wal duraa duubaan.event.relatedTarget 
$('a[data-toggle="tab"]').on('shown.bs.tab', function (e) {
  e.target // newly activated tab
  e.relatedTarget // previous active tab
})