Paġnar
Dokumentazzjoni u eżempji biex juru l-paġnar biex jindikaw serje ta’ kontenut relatat teżisti fuq bosta paġni.
Ħarsa ġenerali
Aħna nużaw blokk kbir ta 'links konnessi għall-paġnarazzjoni tagħna, li jagħmlu links diffiċli biex jintilfu u faċilment skalabbli—kollha filwaqt li nipprovdu żoni kbar ta' hit. Il-paġnar huwa mibni b'elementi HTML tal-lista sabiex il-qarrejja tal-iskrin ikunu jistgħu jħabbru n-numru ta 'links disponibbli. Uża element tat-tgeżwir <nav>
biex tidentifikaha bħala sezzjoni tan-navigazzjoni għall-qarrejja tal-iskrin u teknoloġiji ta' assistenza oħra.
Barra minn hekk, peress li l-paġni x'aktarx għandhom aktar minn sezzjoni waħda ta' navigazzjoni bħal din, huwa rakkomandabbli li tipprovdi deskrittiva aria-label
biex <nav>
tirrifletti l-iskop tagħha. Pereżempju, jekk il-komponent tal-paġnar jintuża biex jinnaviga bejn sett ta' riżultati ta' tfittxija, tikketta xierqa tista' tkun aria-label="Search results pages"
.
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Ħidma ma 'ikoni
Qed tfittex li tuża ikona jew simbolu minflok it-test għal xi links tal-paġinazzjoni? Kun żgur li tipprovdi appoġġ xieraq għall-qarrej tal-iskrin bl- aria
attributi.
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">«</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">»</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Stati b'diżabilità u attivi
Ir-rabtiet tal-paġnar huma customizable għal ċirkostanzi differenti. Uża .disabled
għal links li jidhru li ma jistgħux jiġu kklikkjati u .active
biex tindika l-paġna attwali.
Filwaqt li l- .disabled
klassi tuża pointer-events: none
biex tipprova tiddiżattiva l-funzjonalità tal-link ta ' <a>
s, dik il-proprjetà CSS għadha mhix standardizzata u ma tagħtix kont għan-navigazzjoni bit-tastiera. Bħala tali, għandek dejjem iżżid tabindex="-1"
links b'diżabilità u tuża JavaScript personalizzat biex tiddiżattiva kompletament il-funzjonalità tagħhom.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<a class="page-link" href="#">2</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Tista' b'għażla tbiddel l-ankri attivi jew b'diżabilità għal <span>
, jew tħalli barra l-ankra fil-każ tal-vleġeġ ta' qabel/li jmiss, biex tneħħi l-funzjonalità tal-ikklikkja u tevita l-fokus tat-tastiera filwaqt li żżomm l-istili maħsuba.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<span class="page-link">Previous</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<span class="page-link">2</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Daqs
Fancy paginazzjoni akbar jew iżgħar? Żid .pagination-lg
jew .pagination-sm
għal daqsijiet addizzjonali.
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<span class="page-link">1</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
<span class="page-link">1</span>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Allinjament
Ibdel l-allinjament tal-komponenti tal-paġnar bl -utilitajiet tal-flexbox . Per eżempju, bi .justify-content-center
:
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Jew bi .justify-content-end
:
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-end">
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link">Previous</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
CSS
Varjabbli
Miżjud fi v5.2.0Bħala parti mill-approċċ tal-varjabbli CSS li qed jevolvu ta 'Bootstrap, il-paġnar issa juża varjabbli CSS lokali .pagination
għal customization mtejba f'ħin reali. Il-valuri għall-varjabbli CSS huma stabbiliti permezz ta 'Sass, għalhekk il-personalizzazzjoni ta' Sass għadha appoġġjata wkoll.
--#{$prefix}pagination-padding-x: #{$pagination-padding-x};
--#{$prefix}pagination-padding-y: #{$pagination-padding-y};
@include rfs($pagination-font-size, --#{$prefix}pagination-font-size);
--#{$prefix}pagination-color: #{$pagination-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-bg: #{$pagination-bg};
--#{$prefix}pagination-border-width: #{$pagination-border-width};
--#{$prefix}pagination-border-color: #{$pagination-border-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-border-radius: #{$pagination-border-radius};
--#{$prefix}pagination-hover-color: #{$pagination-hover-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-hover-bg: #{$pagination-hover-bg};
--#{$prefix}pagination-hover-border-color: #{$pagination-hover-border-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-focus-color: #{$pagination-focus-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-focus-bg: #{$pagination-focus-bg};
--#{$prefix}pagination-focus-box-shadow: #{$pagination-focus-box-shadow};
--#{$prefix}pagination-active-color: #{$pagination-active-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-active-bg: #{$pagination-active-bg};
--#{$prefix}pagination-active-border-color: #{$pagination-active-border-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-disabled-color: #{$pagination-disabled-color};
--#{$prefix}pagination-disabled-bg: #{$pagination-disabled-bg};
--#{$prefix}pagination-disabled-border-color: #{$pagination-disabled-border-color};
Sass varjabbli
$pagination-padding-y: .375rem;
$pagination-padding-x: .75rem;
$pagination-padding-y-sm: .25rem;
$pagination-padding-x-sm: .5rem;
$pagination-padding-y-lg: .75rem;
$pagination-padding-x-lg: 1.5rem;
$pagination-font-size: $font-size-base;
$pagination-color: var(--#{$prefix}link-color);
$pagination-bg: $white;
$pagination-border-radius: $border-radius;
$pagination-border-width: $border-width;
$pagination-margin-start: ($pagination-border-width * -1);
$pagination-border-color: $gray-300;
$pagination-focus-color: var(--#{$prefix}link-hover-color);
$pagination-focus-bg: $gray-200;
$pagination-focus-box-shadow: $input-btn-focus-box-shadow;
$pagination-focus-outline: 0;
$pagination-hover-color: var(--#{$prefix}link-hover-color);
$pagination-hover-bg: $gray-200;
$pagination-hover-border-color: $gray-300;
$pagination-active-color: $component-active-color;
$pagination-active-bg: $component-active-bg;
$pagination-active-border-color: $pagination-active-bg;
$pagination-disabled-color: $gray-600;
$pagination-disabled-bg: $white;
$pagination-disabled-border-color: $gray-300;
$pagination-transition: color .15s ease-in-out, background-color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out, box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
$pagination-border-radius-sm: $border-radius-sm;
$pagination-border-radius-lg: $border-radius-lg;
Sass mixins
@mixin pagination-size($padding-y, $padding-x, $font-size, $border-radius) {
--#{$prefix}pagination-padding-x: #{$padding-x};
--#{$prefix}pagination-padding-y: #{$padding-y};
@include rfs($font-size, --#{$prefix}pagination-font-size);
--#{$prefix}pagination-border-radius: #{$border-radius};
}