ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯦꯚꯤꯒꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
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ꯊꯥꯛ

ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯔꯇꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯨꯏꯛ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯤꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫

<div class="position-static">...</div>
<div class="position-relative">...</div>
<div class="position-absolute">...</div>
<div class="position-fixed">...</div>
<div class="position-sticky">...</div>

ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯖ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ {property}-{position}.

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ:

  • top- ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ topꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
  • start- ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ leftꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ (ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯗꯥ)
  • bottom- ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ bottomꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
  • end- ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ rightꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ (ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯗꯥ)

ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ :

  • 0- 0ꯑꯦꯖ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
  • 50- 50%ꯑꯦꯖ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
  • 100- 100%ꯑꯦꯖ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫

$position-values( ꯁꯥꯁ ꯃꯦꯞ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫)

html ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
<div class="position-relative">
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 end-0"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute bottom-50 end-50"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-0"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute bottom-0 end-0"></div>
</div>

ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ .translate-middle.

ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ translateX(-50%)ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ translateY(-50%)ꯑꯦꯖ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯇꯦꯗ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

html ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
<div class="position-relative">
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-100 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-100 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-100 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
</div>

ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ .translate-middle-xꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ .translate-middle-yꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

html ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
<div class="position-relative">
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle-x"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-0 end-0"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 start-0 translate-middle-y"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute top-50 end-0 translate-middle-y"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-0"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-50 translate-middle-x"></div>
  <div class="position-absolute bottom-0 end-0"></div>
</div>

ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

html ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary position-relative">
  Mails <span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill bg-secondary">+99 <span class="visually-hidden">unread messages</span></span>
</button>

<button type="button" class="btn btn-dark position-relative">
  Marker <svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="position-absolute top-100 start-50 translate-middle mt-1" fill="#212529" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7.247 11.14L2.451 5.658C1.885 5.013 2.345 4 3.204 4h9.592a1 1 0 0 1 .753 1.659l-4.796 5.48a1 1 0 0 1-1.506 0z"/></svg>
</button>

<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary position-relative">
  Alerts <span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge border border-light rounded-circle bg-danger p-2"><span class="visually-hidden">unread messages</span></span>
</button>

ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ $position-valuesꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

html ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
<div class="position-relative m-4">
  <div class="progress" style="height: 1px;">
    <div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" aria-label="Progress" style="width: 50%;" aria-valuenow="50" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div>
  </div>
  <button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">1</button>
  <button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">2</button>
  <button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-secondary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">3</button>
</div>

ꯁꯥꯁꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫

ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯁ ꯃꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

$position-values: (
  0: 0,
  50: 50%,
  100: 100%
);

ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ

ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯥ scss/_utilities.scss. ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ API ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

    "position": (
      property: position,
      values: static relative absolute fixed sticky
    ),
    "top": (
      property: top,
      values: $position-values
    ),
    "bottom": (
      property: bottom,
      values: $position-values
    ),
    "start": (
      property: left,
      class: start,
      values: $position-values
    ),
    "end": (
      property: right,
      class: end,
      values: $position-values
    ),
    "translate-middle": (
      property: transform,
      class: translate-middle,
      values: (
        null: translate(-50%, -50%),
        x: translateX(-50%),
        y: translateY(-50%),
      )
    ),