Tauwehenga
Whakamahia nga huānga pseudo i hangaia kia mau ai tetahi huānga i te ahua ōwehenga o taau e whiriwhiri ai. He tino pai mo te aro ki te whakahaere ataata, whakaatakiriata ranei i runga i te whanui o te matua.
Mō
Whakamahia te kaiawhina ōwehenga ki te whakahaere i nga ahuatanga ōwehenga o nga ihirangi o waho penei <iframe>
i te s, <embed>
s, <video>
s, me <object>
s. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i enei kaiawhina ki runga i tetahi huānga tamariki HTML paerewa (hei tauira, he <div>
ranei <img>
). Ka tukuna nga momo mai i te akomanga matua .ratio
ki te tamaiti.
Ka whakapuakina nga ahuatanga ōwehenga ki roto i te mahere Sass ka whakauruhia ki ia akomanga ma te taurangi CSS, ka taea hoki te whakarite owehenga ahuatanga .
frameborder="0"
ki runga i to
<iframe>
s na te mea ka whakakorea e matou tera mo koe i
Reboot .
Tauira
Tākaihia ngā tāmau, pēnei i te <iframe>
, ki tētahi huānga matua .ratio
me te akomanga āhuatanga ōwehenga. Ko te huānga o te tamaiti tonu he rahi aunoa na to tatou kaikowhiri ao .ratio > *
.
<div class="ratio ratio-16x9">
<iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/zpOULjyy-n8?rel=0" title="YouTube video" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div>
Ahuatanga ōwehenga
Ka taea te whakarite owehenga ahuatanga me nga karaehe whakarereke. Ma te taunoa ka whakaratohia nga akomanga owehenga e whai ake nei:
<div class="ratio ratio-1x1">
<div>1x1</div>
</div>
<div class="ratio ratio-4x3">
<div>4x3</div>
</div>
<div class="ratio ratio-16x9">
<div>16x9</div>
</div>
<div class="ratio ratio-21x9">
<div>21x9</div>
</div>
Ritenga ōwehenga
Kei ia .ratio-*
karaehe he taonga ritenga CSS (he taurangi CSS ranei) kei roto i te kaiwhiriwhiri. Ka taea e koe te whakakore i tenei taurangi CSS ki te hanga i nga owehenga ritenga ritenga i runga i te rere me etahi pangarau tere ki a koe.
Hei tauira, ki te hanga i te 2x1 ahua ōwehenga, whakatakotoria --bs-aspect-ratio: 50%
ki te .ratio
.
<div class="ratio" style="--bs-aspect-ratio: 50%;">
<div>2x1</div>
</div>
Ko tenei taurangi CSS he mea ngawari ki te whakarereke i te waahanga owehenga puta noa i nga waahi pakaru. Ko te 4x3 e whai ake nei hei tiimata, engari ka huri ki te ritenga 2x1 i te waahi wehenga waenga.
.ratio-4x3 {
@include media-breakpoint-up(md) {
--bs-aspect-ratio: 50%; // 2x1
}
}
<div class="ratio ratio-4x3">
<div>4x3, then 2x1</div>
</div>
Mapi Sass
I roto i _variables.scss
te , ka taea e koe te huri i nga ahuatanga ōwehenga e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi. Anei ta matou $ratio-aspect-ratios
mapi taunoa. Whakarerekētia te mapi kia rite ki taau e pai ai ka whakahiato ano i to Sass hei whakamahi.
$aspect-ratios: (
"1x1": 100%,
"4x3": calc(3 / 4 * 100%),
"16x9": calc(9 / 16 * 100%),
"21x9": calc(9 / 21 * 100%)
);