Tīpoka ki te ihirangi matua Tīpoka ki te whakaterenga tuhinga
in English

Tahora

Homai etahi hanganga ki o puka—mai i te raarangi ki te whakapae ki te whakatinana matiti ritenga—me o maatau whiringa whakatakotoranga puka.

I tenei wharangi

Puka

Me noho ia roopu apure ki tetahi <form>huānga. Karekau a Bootstrap e whakarato ana i te taahua taunoa mo te <form>huānga, engari tera ano etahi ahuatanga kaitirotiro kaha ka tukuna ma te taunoa.

  • He hou ki nga puka tirotiro? Whakaarohia te arotake i nga tuhinga puka MDN mo te tirohanga whanui me te rarangi katoa o nga huanga e waatea ana.
  • <button>s i roto i te <form>taunoa ki type="submit", no reira tohe ki te kia motuhake me te whakauru tonu he type.
  • Ka taea e koe te whakakore i nga huānga puka katoa i roto i te puka me te disabledhuanga kei te <form>.

I te mea e pa ana a Bootstrap display: blockme width: 100%te tata ki te katoa o o maatau mana puka, ka taunoa te tapae poutū nga puka. Ka taea te whakamahi i etahi atu karaehe hei whakarereke i tenei tahora i runga i te ahua o ia ahua.

Nga taputapu

Ko nga taputapu tawhē te huarahi ngawari ki te taapiri i etahi hanganga ki nga puka. Ka whakaratohia e ratou he whakarōpūtanga taketake o nga tapanga, nga mana whakahaere, nga momo tuhinga, me nga karere whakamana puka. Ka tūtohu matou kia piri ki nga margin-bottomtaputapu, me te whakamahi i te ahunga kotahi puta noa i te puka kia rite tonu.

Kia pai ki te hanga i o puka ahakoa e pai ana koe, me <fieldset>te s, <div>s, me etahi atu huānga.

<div class="mb-3">
  <label for="formGroupExampleInput" class="form-label">Example label</label>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="formGroupExampleInput" placeholder="Example input placeholder">
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
  <label for="formGroupExampleInput2" class="form-label">Another label</label>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="formGroupExampleInput2" placeholder="Another input placeholder">
</div>

Matiti puka

Ka taea te hanga i nga puka uaua ake ma te whakamahi i o maatau akomanga matiti. Whakamahia enei mo nga whakatakotoranga puka e hiahia ana kia maha nga pou, nga whanui rereke, me etahi atu whiringa whakatika. Me $enable-grid-classeswhakahohea te taurangi Sass (ma te taunoa).

<div class="row">
  <div class="col">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="First name" aria-label="First name">
  </div>
  <div class="col">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Last name" aria-label="Last name">
  </div>
</div>

Nga awaawa

Ma te taapiri i nga karaehe whakarereke waikeri , ka taea e koe te whakahaere i te whanui o te awaawa ki roto tae atu ki te rarangi-a-roto hei huarahi poraka. Me $enable-grid-classeswhakahohea te taurangi Sass (ma te taunoa).

<div class="row g-3">
  <div class="col">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="First name" aria-label="First name">
  </div>
  <div class="col">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Last name" aria-label="Last name">
  </div>
</div>

Ka taea hoki te hanga tahora uaua ake me te punaha matiti.

<form class="row g-3">
  <div class="col-md-6">
    <label for="inputEmail4" class="form-label">Email</label>
    <input type="email" class="form-control" id="inputEmail4">
  </div>
  <div class="col-md-6">
    <label for="inputPassword4" class="form-label">Password</label>
    <input type="password" class="form-control" id="inputPassword4">
  </div>
  <div class="col-12">
    <label for="inputAddress" class="form-label">Address</label>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputAddress" placeholder="1234 Main St">
  </div>
  <div class="col-12">
    <label for="inputAddress2" class="form-label">Address 2</label>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputAddress2" placeholder="Apartment, studio, or floor">
  </div>
  <div class="col-md-6">
    <label for="inputCity" class="form-label">City</label>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputCity">
  </div>
  <div class="col-md-4">
    <label for="inputState" class="form-label">State</label>
    <select id="inputState" class="form-select">
      <option selected>Choose...</option>
      <option>...</option>
    </select>
  </div>
  <div class="col-md-2">
    <label for="inputZip" class="form-label">Zip</label>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputZip">
  </div>
  <div class="col-12">
    <div class="form-check">
      <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="gridCheck">
      <label class="form-check-label" for="gridCheck">
        Check me out
      </label>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-12">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Sign in</button>
  </div>
</form>

Puka whakapae

Waihangahia nga puka whakapae me te matiti ma te taapiri i te .rowkaraehe ki te hanga roopu me te whakamahi i nga .col-*-*karaehe hei tohu i te whanui o o tapanga me o mana whakahaere. Kia mahara ki te taapiri atu .col-form-labelki o <label>s kia noho poutū ki roto i o raatau mana whakahaere ahua.

I etahi wa, ka hiahia pea koe ki te whakamahi i nga taputapu tawhē, papaa ranei hei hanga i taua tirohanga tino tika e hiahia ana koe. Hei tauira, kua tangohia e padding-topmatou te tapanga whakaurunga reo irirangi kei runga i a matou kia pai ake ai te whakahāngai i te raarangi kuputuhi.

Nga reo irirangi 
<form>
  <div class="row mb-3">
    <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label">Email</label>
    <div class="col-sm-10">
      <input type="email" class="form-control" id="inputEmail3">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="row mb-3">
    <label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label">Password</label>
    <div class="col-sm-10">
      <input type="password" class="form-control" id="inputPassword3">
    </div>
  </div>
  <fieldset class="row mb-3">
    <legend class="col-form-label col-sm-2 pt-0">Radios</legend>
    <div class="col-sm-10">
      <div class="form-check">
        <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="gridRadios" id="gridRadios1" value="option1" checked>
        <label class="form-check-label" for="gridRadios1">
          First radio
        </label>
      </div>
      <div class="form-check">
        <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="gridRadios" id="gridRadios2" value="option2">
        <label class="form-check-label" for="gridRadios2">
          Second radio
        </label>
      </div>
      <div class="form-check disabled">
        <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="gridRadios" id="gridRadios3" value="option3" disabled>
        <label class="form-check-label" for="gridRadios3">
          Third disabled radio
        </label>
      </div>
    </div>
  </fieldset>
  <div class="row mb-3">
    <div class="col-sm-10 offset-sm-2">
      <div class="form-check">
        <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="gridCheck1">
        <label class="form-check-label" for="gridCheck1">
          Example checkbox
        </label>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Sign in</button>
</form>

Te rahinga tapanga puka whakapae

Me mohio ki te whakamahi .col-form-label-sm, .col-form-label-lgki to <label>s ranei <legend>ki te whai tika i te rahi o .form-control-lgme .form-control-sm.

<div class="row mb-3">
  <label for="colFormLabelSm" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label col-form-label-sm">Email</label>
  <div class="col-sm-10">
    <input type="email" class="form-control form-control-sm" id="colFormLabelSm" placeholder="col-form-label-sm">
  </div>
</div>
<div class="row mb-3">
  <label for="colFormLabel" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label">Email</label>
  <div class="col-sm-10">
    <input type="email" class="form-control" id="colFormLabel" placeholder="col-form-label">
  </div>
</div>
<div class="row">
  <label for="colFormLabelLg" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label col-form-label-lg">Email</label>
  <div class="col-sm-10">
    <input type="email" class="form-control form-control-lg" id="colFormLabelLg" placeholder="col-form-label-lg">
  </div>
</div>

Rahinga tīwae

Ka rite ki te whakaatu i nga tauira o mua, ka taea e ta maatau punaha tukutuku te whakauru i nga maha o .colnga s ki roto i te .row. Ka wehewehea te whanui e waatea ana ki waenga i a raatau. Ka taea ano e koe te kowhiri i tetahi waahanga o o pou kia nui ake, iti ake ranei te mokowā, ko te toenga .colka wehewehea te toenga, me nga karaehe pou motuhake penei i te .col-sm-7.

<div class="row g-3">
  <div class="col-sm-7">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="City" aria-label="City">
  </div>
  <div class="col-sm">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="State" aria-label="State">
  </div>
  <div class="col-sm">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Zip" aria-label="Zip">
  </div>
</div>

Rahi-aunoa

Ko te tauira i raro nei e whakamahi ana i te whaipainga flexbox ki te whakakokohu poutū i nga ihirangi me nga huringa .colkia .col-autonui noa atu te mokowhiti i o pou ina hiahiatia. Me korero ano, ko te rahi o te pou i runga ano i nga ihirangi.

@ 
<form class="row gy-2 gx-3 align-items-center">
  <div class="col-auto">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="autoSizingInput">Name</label>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="autoSizingInput" placeholder="Jane Doe">
  </div>
  <div class="col-auto">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="autoSizingInputGroup">Username</label>
    <div class="input-group">
      <div class="input-group-text">@</div>
      <input type="text" class="form-control" id="autoSizingInputGroup" placeholder="Username">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-auto">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="autoSizingSelect">Preference</label>
    <select class="form-select" id="autoSizingSelect">
      <option selected>Choose...</option>
      <option value="1">One</option>
      <option value="2">Two</option>
      <option value="3">Three</option>
    </select>
  </div>
  <div class="col-auto">
    <div class="form-check">
      <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="autoSizingCheck">
      <label class="form-check-label" for="autoSizingCheck">
        Remember me
      </label>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-auto">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
  </div>
</form>

Ka taea e koe te whakakotahi ano i tera me nga karaehe pou motuhake.

@ 
<form class="row gx-3 gy-2 align-items-center">
  <div class="col-sm-3">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="specificSizeInputName">Name</label>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="specificSizeInputName" placeholder="Jane Doe">
  </div>
  <div class="col-sm-3">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="specificSizeInputGroupUsername">Username</label>
    <div class="input-group">
      <div class="input-group-text">@</div>
      <input type="text" class="form-control" id="specificSizeInputGroupUsername" placeholder="Username">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-sm-3">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="specificSizeSelect">Preference</label>
    <select class="form-select" id="specificSizeSelect">
      <option selected>Choose...</option>
      <option value="1">One</option>
      <option value="2">Two</option>
      <option value="3">Three</option>
    </select>
  </div>
  <div class="col-auto">
    <div class="form-check">
      <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="autoSizingCheck2">
      <label class="form-check-label" for="autoSizingCheck2">
        Remember me
      </label>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-auto">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
  </div>
</form>

Puka Raina

Whakamahia nga .row-cols-*karaehe hei hanga tahora whakapae aro. Ma te taapiri i nga karaehe whakarereke waikeri, ka whai nga awaawa ki nga ahunga whakapae me te poutū. I runga i nga tauranga tiro pūkoro whaiti, ka .col-12awhina nga mahi ki te tarai i nga mana puka me etahi atu. Ka .align-items-centerwhakahāngaitia ngā huānga puka ki waenganui, kia .form-checkboxtika ai te whakahāngai.

@ 
<form class="row row-cols-lg-auto g-3 align-items-center">
  <div class="col-12">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="inlineFormInputGroupUsername">Username</label>
    <div class="input-group">
      <div class="input-group-text">@</div>
      <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inlineFormInputGroupUsername" placeholder="Username">
    </div>
  </div>

  <div class="col-12">
    <label class="visually-hidden" for="inlineFormSelectPref">Preference</label>
    <select class="form-select" id="inlineFormSelectPref">
      <option selected>Choose...</option>
      <option value="1">One</option>
      <option value="2">Two</option>
      <option value="3">Three</option>
    </select>
  </div>

  <div class="col-12">
    <div class="form-check">
      <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="inlineFormCheck">
      <label class="form-check-label" for="inlineFormCheck">
        Remember me
      </label>
    </div>
  </div>

  <div class="col-12">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
  </div>
</form>