Okugooma
Dukanya mangu ensengeka, okulaganya, n'obunene bw'ennyiriri za grid, okutambulira, ebitundu, n'ebirala n'ekibinja ekijjuvu eky'ebikozesebwa bya flexbox ebiddamu. Ku nkola ezisingako obuzibu, CSS eya bulijjo eyinza okwetaagisa.
Kozesa display
ebikozesebwa okukola ekintu kya flexbox n’okukyusa elementi z’abaana obutereevu mu bintu ebikyukakyuka. Ebintu ebiteekebwamu ebiwujjo n’ebintu bisobola okwongera okukyusibwamu nga biriko eby’obugagga ebirala ebifuumuuka.
<div class="d-flex p-2">I'm a flexbox container!</div>
<div class="d-inline-flex p-2">I'm an inline flexbox container!</div>
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku .d-flex
ne .d-inline-flex
.
.d-flex
.d-inline-flex
.d-sm-flex
.d-sm-inline-flex
.d-md-flex
.d-md-inline-flex
.d-lg-flex
.d-lg-inline-flex
.d-xl-flex
.d-xl-inline-flex
Teeka obulagirizi bw’ebintu ebifuumuuka mu kibya ekifuumuuka nga kiriko ebikozesebwa mu bulagirizi. Mu mbeera ezisinga osobola okulekawo ekibiina eky'okwebungulula wano nga browser default eri row
. Naye, oyinza okusanga embeera nga weetaaga okuteekawo mu bulambulukufu omuwendo guno (nga ensengeka eziddamu).
Kozesa .flex-row
okuteekawo obulagirizi obw’okwebungulula (obulagirizi bwa bbulawuzi obusookerwako), oba .flex-row-reverse
okutandika obulagirizi obw’okwebungulula okuva ku ludda olulala.
<div class="d-flex flex-row">
<div class="p-2">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-row-reverse">
<div class="p-2">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
Kozesa .flex-column
okuteekawo obulagirizi obwesimbye, oba .flex-column-reverse
okutandika obulagirizi obwesimbye okuva ku ludda olulala.
<div class="d-flex flex-column">
<div class="p-2">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-column-reverse">
<div class="p-2">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku flex-direction
.
.flex-row
.flex-row-reverse
.flex-column
.flex-column-reverse
.flex-sm-row
.flex-sm-row-reverse
.flex-sm-column
.flex-sm-column-reverse
.flex-md-row
.flex-md-row-reverse
.flex-md-column
.flex-md-column-reverse
.flex-lg-row
.flex-lg-row-reverse
.flex-lg-column
.flex-lg-column-reverse
.flex-xl-row
.flex-xl-row-reverse
.flex-xl-column
.flex-xl-column-reverse
Kozesa justify-content
ebikozesebwa ku flexbox containers okukyusa alignment y'ebintu flex ku main axis (x-axis okutandika, y-axis singa flex-direction: column
). Londa okuva mu start
(browser default), end
, center
, between
, oba around
.
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku justify-content
.
.justify-content-start
.justify-content-end
.justify-content-center
.justify-content-between
.justify-content-around
.justify-content-sm-start
.justify-content-sm-end
.justify-content-sm-center
.justify-content-sm-between
.justify-content-sm-around
.justify-content-md-start
.justify-content-md-end
.justify-content-md-center
.justify-content-md-between
.justify-content-md-around
.justify-content-lg-start
.justify-content-lg-end
.justify-content-lg-center
.justify-content-lg-between
.justify-content-lg-around
.justify-content-xl-start
.justify-content-xl-end
.justify-content-xl-center
.justify-content-xl-between
.justify-content-xl-around
Kozesa align-items
ebikozesebwa ku flexbox containers okukyusa alignment y'ebintu flex ku cross axis (y-axis okutandika, x-axis singa flex-direction: column
). Londa okuva mu start
, end
, center
, baseline
, oba stretch
(browser default).
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku align-items
.
.align-items-start
.align-items-end
.align-items-center
.align-items-baseline
.align-items-stretch
.align-items-sm-start
.align-items-sm-end
.align-items-sm-center
.align-items-sm-baseline
.align-items-sm-stretch
.align-items-md-start
.align-items-md-end
.align-items-md-center
.align-items-md-baseline
.align-items-md-stretch
.align-items-lg-start
.align-items-lg-end
.align-items-lg-center
.align-items-lg-baseline
.align-items-lg-stretch
.align-items-xl-start
.align-items-xl-end
.align-items-xl-center
.align-items-xl-baseline
.align-items-xl-stretch
Kozesa align-self
ebikozesebwa ku bintu bya flexbox okukyusa kinnoomu okukwatagana kwabyo ku cross axis (y-axis okutandika, x-axis singa flex-direction: column
). Londa okuva mu nkola ze zimu nga align-items
: start
, end
, center
, baseline
, oba stretch
(browser default).
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku align-self
.
.align-self-start
.align-self-end
.align-self-center
.align-self-baseline
.align-self-stretch
.align-self-sm-start
.align-self-sm-end
.align-self-sm-center
.align-self-sm-baseline
.align-self-sm-stretch
.align-self-md-start
.align-self-md-end
.align-self-md-center
.align-self-md-baseline
.align-self-md-stretch
.align-self-lg-start
.align-self-lg-end
.align-self-lg-center
.align-self-lg-baseline
.align-self-lg-stretch
.align-self-xl-start
.align-self-xl-end
.align-self-xl-center
.align-self-xl-baseline
.align-self-xl-stretch
Flexbox esobola okukola ebintu ebirabika obulungi nga otabula flex alignments ne auto margins. Wansi biragiddwa ebyokulabirako bisatu eby’okufuga ebintu ebikyukakyuka nga oyita mu auto margins: default (no auto margin), okusika ebintu bibiri ku ddyo ( .mr-auto
), n’okusika ebintu bibiri ku kkono ( .ml-auto
).
Ebyembi, IE10 ne IE11 teziwagira bulungi auto margins ku bintu flex nga omuzadde wabyo alina omuwendo ogutali gwa bulijjo justify-content
. Laba eky'okuddamu kino ekya StackOverflow okumanya ebisingawo.
<div class="d-flex">
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex">
<div class="mr-auto p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex">
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="ml-auto p-2">Flex item</div>
</div>
Tambuza ekintu kimu ekigonvu waggulu oba wansi mu kibya mu vertikal ng'otabula align-items
, flex-direction: column
, ne margin-top: auto
oba margin-bottom: auto
.
<div class="d-flex align-items-start flex-column" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="mb-auto p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-end flex-column" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2">Flex item</div>
<div class="mt-auto p-2">Flex item</div>
</div>
Kyusa engeri ebintu ebigonvu gye bizingiramu mu kibya ekifuumuuka. Londa okuva mu tewali kuzinga n'akatono (okuzinga kwa bbulawuzi) ne .flex-nowrap
, okuzinga ne .flex-wrap
, oba okuzinga okudda emabega ne .flex-wrap-reverse
.
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku flex-wrap
.
.flex-nowrap
.flex-wrap
.flex-wrap-reverse
.flex-sm-nowrap
.flex-sm-wrap
.flex-sm-wrap-reverse
.flex-md-nowrap
.flex-md-wrap
.flex-md-wrap-reverse
.flex-lg-nowrap
.flex-lg-wrap
.flex-lg-wrap-reverse
.flex-xl-nowrap
.flex-xl-wrap
.flex-xl-wrap-reverse
Kyusa ensengeka y’okulaba ey’ebintu ebitongole ebikyukakyuka n’ebikozesebwa ebitonotono order
. Tuwa eby'okulonda byokka eby'okukola ekintu ekisooka oba ekisembayo, wamu n'okuddamu okuteekawo okukozesa ekiragiro kya DOM. Nga bwe order
kitwala omuwendo gwonna ogwa namba enzijuvu (okugeza, 5
), yongera ku CSS eya bulijjo ku miwendo gyonna egy'enjawulo egyetaagisa.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap">
<div class="order-3 p-2">First flex item</div>
<div class="order-2 p-2">Second flex item</div>
<div class="order-1 p-2">Third flex item</div>
</div>
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku order
.
.order-0
.order-1
.order-2
.order-3
.order-4
.order-5
.order-6
.order-7
.order-8
.order-9
.order-10
.order-11
.order-12
.order-sm-0
.order-sm-1
.order-sm-2
.order-sm-3
.order-sm-4
.order-sm-5
.order-sm-6
.order-sm-7
.order-sm-8
.order-sm-9
.order-sm-10
.order-sm-11
.order-sm-12
.order-md-0
.order-md-1
.order-md-2
.order-md-3
.order-md-4
.order-md-5
.order-md-6
.order-md-7
.order-md-8
.order-md-9
.order-md-10
.order-md-11
.order-md-12
.order-lg-0
.order-lg-1
.order-lg-2
.order-lg-3
.order-lg-4
.order-lg-5
.order-lg-6
.order-lg-7
.order-lg-8
.order-lg-9
.order-lg-10
.order-lg-11
.order-lg-12
.order-xl-0
.order-xl-1
.order-xl-2
.order-xl-3
.order-xl-4
.order-xl-5
.order-xl-6
.order-xl-7
.order-xl-8
.order-xl-9
.order-xl-10
.order-xl-11
.order-xl-12
Kozesa align-content
ebikozesebwa ku flexbox containers okulaganya ebintu flex wamu ku cross axis. Londa okuva mu start
(browser default), end
, center
, between
, around
, oba stretch
. Okulaga ebikozesebwa bino, twassa mu nkola flex-wrap: wrap
era ne twongera ku muwendo gw’ebintu ebikyukakyuka.
Emitwe waggulu! Eky'obugagga kino tekirina kye kikola ku nnyiriri emu ez'ebintu ebigonvu.
Enjawulo eziddamu nazo ziriwo ku align-content
.
.align-content-start
.align-content-end
.align-content-center
.align-content-around
.align-content-stretch
.align-content-sm-start
.align-content-sm-end
.align-content-sm-center
.align-content-sm-around
.align-content-sm-stretch
.align-content-md-start
.align-content-md-end
.align-content-md-center
.align-content-md-around
.align-content-md-stretch
.align-content-lg-start
.align-content-lg-end
.align-content-lg-center
.align-content-lg-around
.align-content-lg-stretch
.align-content-xl-start
.align-content-xl-end
.align-content-xl-center
.align-content-xl-around
.align-content-xl-stretch