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Pagination

Dokumentasi lan conto kanggo nuduhake pagination kanggo nunjukake seri isi sing gegandhengan ana ing pirang-pirang kaca.

Ing kaca iki

Ringkesan

Kita nggunakake blok gedhe saka pranala sing disambungake kanggo pagination kita, nggawe pranala hard kanggo kantun lan gampang keukur-kabeh nalika nyedhiyani wilayah hit gedhe. Pagination dibangun kanthi dhaptar unsur HTML supaya pembaca layar bisa ngumumake jumlah tautan sing kasedhiya. Gunakake unsur bungkus <nav>kanggo ngenali minangka bagean navigasi kanggo maca layar lan teknologi pitulung liyane.

Kajaba iku, amarga kaca bisa uga duwe luwih saka siji bagean navigasi, luwih becik menehi deskriptif aria-labelkanggo <nav>nggambarake tujuane. Contone, yen komponen pagination digunakake kanggo navigasi antarane sakumpulan asil panelusuran, label sing cocog bisa uga aria-label="Search results pages".

html

<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
  <ul class="pagination">
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Nggarap lambang

Nggolek nggunakake lambang utawa simbol ing panggonan teks kanggo sawetara pranala pagination? Pesthekake nyedhiyakake dhukungan maca layar sing cocog karo ariaatribut.

html

<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
  <ul class="pagination">
    <li class="page-item">
      <a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Previous">
        <span aria-hidden="true">&laquo;</span>
      </a>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    <li class="page-item">
      <a class="page-link" href="#" aria-label="Next">
        <span aria-hidden="true">&raquo;</span>
      </a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Negara sing dipateni lan aktif

Tautan pagination bisa disesuaikan kanggo macem-macem kahanan. Gunakake .disabledkanggo pranala sing katon ora bisa diklik lan .activekanggo nuduhake kaca saiki.

Nalika .disabledkelas digunakake pointer-events: nonekanggo nyoba kanggo mateni fungsi link saka <a>s, sing properti CSS durung standar lan ora akun kanggo pandhu arah keyboard. Dadi, sampeyan kudu tansah nambah tabindex="-1"pranala sing dipateni lan nggunakake JavaScript khusus kanggo mateni fungsine.

html

<nav aria-label="...">
  <ul class="pagination">
    <li class="page-item disabled">
      <a class="page-link">Previous</a>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
    <li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
      <a class="page-link" href="#">2</a>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    <li class="page-item">
      <a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Sampeyan opsional bisa ngganti jangkar aktif utawa dipatèni kanggo <span>, utawa ngilangi jangkar ing cilik saka prev / panah sabanjuré, kanggo mbusak fungsi klik lan nyegah fokus keyboard nalika nahan gaya dimaksudaké.

html

<nav aria-label="...">
  <ul class="pagination">
    <li class="page-item disabled">
      <span class="page-link">Previous</span>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
    <li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
      <span class="page-link">2</span>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    <li class="page-item">
      <a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

ukuran

Pengin pagination luwih gedhe utawa luwih cilik? Tambah .pagination-lgutawa .pagination-smkanggo ukuran tambahan.

html

<nav aria-label="...">
  <ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
    <li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
      <span class="page-link">1</span>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

html

<nav aria-label="...">
  <ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
    <li class="page-item active" aria-current="page">
      <span class="page-link">1</span>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Alignment

Ngganti keselarasan komponen pagination kanthi utilitas flexbox . Contone, karo .justify-content-center:

html

<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
  <ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
    <li class="page-item disabled">
      <a class="page-link">Previous</a>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    <li class="page-item">
      <a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Utawa karo .justify-content-end:

html

<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
  <ul class="pagination justify-content-end">
    <li class="page-item disabled">
      <a class="page-link">Previous</a>
    </li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
    <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    <li class="page-item">
      <a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

CSS

Variabel

Ditambahake ing v5.2.0

Minangka bagéan saka pendekatan variabel CSS Bootstrap sing berkembang, pagination saiki nggunakake variabel CSS lokal .paginationkanggo kustomisasi wektu nyata sing ditingkatake. Nilai kanggo variabel CSS disetel liwat Sass, supaya kustomisasi Sass isih didhukung.

  --#{$prefix}pagination-padding-x: #{$pagination-padding-x};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-padding-y: #{$pagination-padding-y};
  @include rfs($pagination-font-size, --#{$prefix}pagination-font-size);
  --#{$prefix}pagination-color: #{$pagination-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-bg: #{$pagination-bg};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-border-width: #{$pagination-border-width};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-border-color: #{$pagination-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-border-radius: #{$pagination-border-radius};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-hover-color: #{$pagination-hover-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-hover-bg: #{$pagination-hover-bg};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-hover-border-color: #{$pagination-hover-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-focus-color: #{$pagination-focus-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-focus-bg: #{$pagination-focus-bg};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-focus-box-shadow: #{$pagination-focus-box-shadow};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-active-color: #{$pagination-active-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-active-bg: #{$pagination-active-bg};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-active-border-color: #{$pagination-active-border-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-disabled-color: #{$pagination-disabled-color};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-disabled-bg: #{$pagination-disabled-bg};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-disabled-border-color: #{$pagination-disabled-border-color};

Variabel Sass

$pagination-padding-y:              .375rem;
$pagination-padding-x:              .75rem;
$pagination-padding-y-sm:           .25rem;
$pagination-padding-x-sm:           .5rem;
$pagination-padding-y-lg:           .75rem;
$pagination-padding-x-lg:           1.5rem;

$pagination-font-size:              $font-size-base;

$pagination-color:                  var(--#{$prefix}link-color);
$pagination-bg:                     $white;
$pagination-border-radius:          $border-radius;
$pagination-border-width:           $border-width;
$pagination-margin-start:           ($pagination-border-width * -1);
$pagination-border-color:           $gray-300;

$pagination-focus-color:            var(--#{$prefix}link-hover-color);
$pagination-focus-bg:               $gray-200;
$pagination-focus-box-shadow:       $input-btn-focus-box-shadow;
$pagination-focus-outline:          0;

$pagination-hover-color:            var(--#{$prefix}link-hover-color);
$pagination-hover-bg:               $gray-200;
$pagination-hover-border-color:     $gray-300;

$pagination-active-color:           $component-active-color;
$pagination-active-bg:              $component-active-bg;
$pagination-active-border-color:    $pagination-active-bg;

$pagination-disabled-color:         $gray-600;
$pagination-disabled-bg:            $white;
$pagination-disabled-border-color:  $gray-300;

$pagination-transition:              color .15s ease-in-out, background-color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out, box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;

$pagination-border-radius-sm:       $border-radius-sm;
$pagination-border-radius-lg:       $border-radius-lg;

Sass campursari

@mixin pagination-size($padding-y, $padding-x, $font-size, $border-radius) {
  --#{$prefix}pagination-padding-x: #{$padding-x};
  --#{$prefix}pagination-padding-y: #{$padding-y};
  @include rfs($font-size, --#{$prefix}pagination-font-size);
  --#{$prefix}pagination-border-radius: #{$border-radius};
}