SourceGruppo di input
Estendi facilmente i controlli dei moduli aggiungendo testo, pulsanti o gruppi di pulsanti su entrambi i lati degli input di testo, selezioni personalizzate e input di file personalizzati.
Esempio di base
Posiziona un componente aggiuntivo o un pulsante su entrambi i lati di un input. Puoi anche posizionarne uno su entrambi i lati di un input. Ricordarsi di posizionare <label>
s al di fuori del gruppo di input.
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "basic-addon1" > @</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Username" aria-label= "Username" aria-describedby= "basic-addon1" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Recipient's username" aria-label= "Recipient's username" aria-describedby= "basic-addon2" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "basic-addon2" > @example.com</span>
</div>
</div>
<label for= "basic-url" > Your vanity URL</label>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "basic-addon3" > https://example.com/users/</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" id= "basic-url" aria-describedby= "basic-addon3" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > $</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Amount (to the nearest dollar)" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > .00</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > With textarea</span>
</div>
<textarea class= "form-control" aria-label= "With textarea" ></textarea>
</div>
Avvolgimento
I gruppi di input si avvolgono per impostazione predefinita per flex-wrap: wrap
consentire la convalida del campo modulo personalizzato all'interno di un gruppo di input. Puoi disabilitarlo con .flex-nowrap
.
copia
<div class= "input-group flex-nowrap" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "addon-wrapping" > @</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Username" aria-label= "Username" aria-describedby= "addon-wrapping" >
</div>
Dimensionamento
Aggiungi le relative classi di ridimensionamento del modulo a .input-group
se stesso e il contenuto all'interno si ridimensionerà automaticamente, non è necessario ripetere le classi di dimensioni del controllo del modulo su ciascun elemento.
Il dimensionamento dei singoli elementi del gruppo di input non è supportato.
copia
<div class= "input-group input-group-sm mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroup-sizing-sm" > Small</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Sizing example input" aria-describedby= "inputGroup-sizing-sm" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroup-sizing-default" > Default</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Sizing example input" aria-describedby= "inputGroup-sizing-default" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group input-group-lg" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroup-sizing-lg" > Large</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Sizing example input" aria-describedby= "inputGroup-sizing-lg" >
</div>
Caselle di controllo e radio
Posiziona qualsiasi casella di controllo o opzione radio all'interno del componente aggiuntivo di un gruppo di input anziché testo.
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<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<div class= "input-group-text" >
<input type= "checkbox" aria-label= "Checkbox for following text input" >
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with checkbox" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<div class= "input-group-text" >
<input type= "radio" aria-label= "Radio button for following text input" >
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with radio button" >
</div>
Sebbene più messaggi <input>
di posta elettronica siano supportati visivamente, gli stili di convalida sono disponibili solo per i gruppi di input con un singolo <input>
.
copia
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > First and last name</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" aria-label= "First name" class= "form-control" >
<input type= "text" aria-label= "Last name" class= "form-control" >
</div>
Componenti aggiuntivi multipli
Sono supportati più componenti aggiuntivi e possono essere combinati con le versioni checkbox e ingresso radio.
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > $</span>
<span class= "input-group-text" > 0.00</span>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Dollar amount (with dot and two decimal places)" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Dollar amount (with dot and two decimal places)" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" > $</span>
<span class= "input-group-text" > 0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "button-addon1" > Button</button>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "" aria-label= "Example text with button addon" aria-describedby= "button-addon1" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Recipient's username" aria-label= "Recipient's username" aria-describedby= "button-addon2" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "button-addon2" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" id= "button-addon3" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "" aria-label= "Example text with two button addons" aria-describedby= "button-addon3" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" placeholder= "Recipient's username" aria-label= "Recipient's username with two button addons" aria-describedby= "button-addon4" >
<div class= "input-group-append" id= "button-addon4" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" type= "button" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" > Dropdown</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with dropdown button" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with dropdown button" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" type= "button" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" > Dropdown</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" > Action</button>
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" >
<span class= "sr-only" > Toggle Dropdown</span>
</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with segmented dropdown button" >
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<input type= "text" class= "form-control" aria-label= "Text input with segmented dropdown button" >
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" > Action</button>
<button type= "button" class= "btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle= "dropdown" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-expanded= "false" >
<span class= "sr-only" > Toggle Dropdown</span>
</button>
<div class= "dropdown-menu" >
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Another action</a>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Something else here</a>
<div role= "separator" class= "dropdown-divider" ></div>
<a class= "dropdown-item" href= "#" > Separated link</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I gruppi di input includono il supporto per selezioni personalizzate e input di file personalizzati. Le versioni predefinite del browser di questi non sono supportate.
Selezione personalizzata
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<label class= "input-group-text" for= "inputGroupSelect01" > Options</label>
</div>
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect01" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect02" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<label class= "input-group-text" for= "inputGroupSelect02" > Options</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect03" aria-label= "Example select with button addon" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<select class= "custom-select" id= "inputGroupSelect04" aria-label= "Example select with button addon" >
<option selected > Choose...</option>
<option value= "1" > One</option>
<option value= "2" > Two</option>
<option value= "3" > Three</option>
</select>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
copia
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroupFileAddon01" > Upload</span>
</div>
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile01" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon01" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile01" > Choose file</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile02" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile02" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon02" > Choose file</label>
</div>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<span class= "input-group-text" id= "inputGroupFileAddon02" > Upload</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group mb-3" >
<div class= "input-group-prepend" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "inputGroupFileAddon03" > Button</button>
</div>
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile03" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon03" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile03" > Choose file</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class= "input-group" >
<div class= "custom-file" >
<input type= "file" class= "custom-file-input" id= "inputGroupFile04" aria-describedby= "inputGroupFileAddon04" >
<label class= "custom-file-label" for= "inputGroupFile04" > Choose file</label>
</div>
<div class= "input-group-append" >
<button class= "btn btn-outline-secondary" type= "button" id= "inputGroupFileAddon04" > Button</button>
</div>
</div>
Accessibilità
I lettori di schermo avranno problemi con i tuoi moduli se non includi un'etichetta per ogni input. Per questi gruppi di input, assicurati che qualsiasi etichetta o funzionalità aggiuntiva venga trasmessa alle tecnologie assistive.
La tecnica esatta da utilizzare ( <label>
elementi nascosti usando la .sr-only
classe, o uso degli attributi aria-label
e , possibilmente in combinazione con ) e quali informazioni aggiuntive dovranno essere trasmesse varieranno a seconda del tipo esatto di widget di interfaccia che stai implementando. Gli esempi in questa sezione forniscono alcuni approcci suggeriti e specifici per il caso.aria-labelledby
aria-describedby