Ụdị mgbanwe CSS
Jiri njirimara omenala Bootstrap CSS maka imewe na mmepe ngwa ngwa na n'ihu.
Bootstrap gụnyere ọtụtụ njirimara omenala CSS (mgbanwe) na CSS achịkọtara maka nhazi oge na-enweghị mkpa ịchịkọta Sass. Ndị a na-enye ohere dị mfe iji nweta ụkpụrụ ndị a na-ejikarị dị ka agba isiokwu anyị, ebe nkwụsịtụ, na nchịkọta mkpụrụedemede bụ isi mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ n'ime onye nyocha ihe nchọgharị gị, igbe igbe koodu, ma ọ bụ ihe nlegharị anya izugbe.
A na-edobe nghazi omenala anyị niile kabs-
ọ ghara inwe esemokwu anyị na CSS ndị ọzọ.
Mgbọrọgwụ mgbanwe
Nke a bụ mgbanwe ndị anyị gụnyere (rịba ama na :root
achọrọ) nke enwere ike ịnweta ebe ọ bụla Bootstrap's CSS na-ebu. Ha dị na _root.scss
faịlụ anyị ma tinye ha na faịlụ dist anyị achịkọtara.
:root {
--bs-blue: #0d6efd;
--bs-indigo: #6610f2;
--bs-purple: #6f42c1;
--bs-pink: #d63384;
--bs-red: #dc3545;
--bs-orange: #fd7e14;
--bs-yellow: #ffc107;
--bs-green: #198754;
--bs-teal: #20c997;
--bs-cyan: #0dcaf0;
--bs-black: #000;
--bs-white: #fff;
--bs-gray: #6c757d;
--bs-gray-dark: #343a40;
--bs-gray-100: #f8f9fa;
--bs-gray-200: #e9ecef;
--bs-gray-300: #dee2e6;
--bs-gray-400: #ced4da;
--bs-gray-500: #adb5bd;
--bs-gray-600: #6c757d;
--bs-gray-700: #495057;
--bs-gray-800: #343a40;
--bs-gray-900: #212529;
--bs-primary: #0d6efd;
--bs-secondary: #6c757d;
--bs-success: #198754;
--bs-info: #0dcaf0;
--bs-warning: #ffc107;
--bs-danger: #dc3545;
--bs-light: #f8f9fa;
--bs-dark: #212529;
--bs-primary-rgb: 13, 110, 253;
--bs-secondary-rgb: 108, 117, 125;
--bs-success-rgb: 25, 135, 84;
--bs-info-rgb: 13, 202, 240;
--bs-warning-rgb: 255, 193, 7;
--bs-danger-rgb: 220, 53, 69;
--bs-light-rgb: 248, 249, 250;
--bs-dark-rgb: 33, 37, 41;
--bs-white-rgb: 255, 255, 255;
--bs-black-rgb: 0, 0, 0;
--bs-body-color-rgb: 33, 37, 41;
--bs-body-bg-rgb: 255, 255, 255;
--bs-font-sans-serif: system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Noto Sans", "Liberation Sans", Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji";
--bs-font-monospace: SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace;
--bs-gradient: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0));
--bs-body-font-family: var(--bs-font-sans-serif);
--bs-body-font-size: 1rem;
--bs-body-font-weight: 400;
--bs-body-line-height: 1.5;
--bs-body-color: #212529;
--bs-body-bg: #fff;
--bs-border-width: 1px;
--bs-border-style: solid;
--bs-border-color: #dee2e6;
--bs-border-color-translucent: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.175);
--bs-border-radius: 0.375rem;
--bs-border-radius-sm: 0.25rem;
--bs-border-radius-lg: 0.5rem;
--bs-border-radius-xl: 1rem;
--bs-border-radius-2xl: 2rem;
--bs-border-radius-pill: 50rem;
--bs-link-color: #0d6efd;
--bs-link-hover-color: #0a58ca;
--bs-code-color: #d63384;
--bs-highlight-bg: #fff3cd;
}
Akụkụ akụkụ
Bootstrap 5 na-arịwanye elu na-eji njirimara omenala dị ka mgbanwe mpaghara maka ihe dị iche iche. N'ụzọ dị otú a, anyị na-ebelata CSS anyị achịkọtara, hụ na anaghị eketa ụdị n'ebe dị ka tebụl akwu, na-ekwe ka ụfọdụ nhazigharị na ịgbatị ngwa Bootstrap mgbe Sass chịkọtara.
Leba anya na akwụkwọ tebụl anyị maka ụfọdụ nghọta ka anyị si eji mgbanwe CSS . Ụgbọ mmiri anyị na-ejikwa mgbanwe CSS dịka nke v5.2.0. Anyị na-ejikwa mgbanwe CSS n'ofe grid anyị—nke bụ́ isi maka gọọlụ grid Nwepu ọhụrụ nke CSS - yana ojiji akụrụngwa ndị ọzọ na-abịa n'ọdịnihu.
Mgbe ọ bụla enwere ike, anyị ga-ekenye mgbanwe CSS n'ọkwa ntọala (dịka, .navbar
maka navbar na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya). Nke a na-ebelata ịkọ nkọ ebe na otu esi ahazi, ma na-enye ohere maka mgbanwe dị mfe site n'aka ndị otu anyị na mmelite n'ọdịnihu.
Prefix
Ọtụtụ mgbanwe CSS na-eji prefix iji zere ndakọrịta na codebase nke gị. Nganiihu a bụ mgbakwunye na --
nke a chọrọ na mgbanwe CSS ọ bụla.
Hazie prefix site na $prefix
mgbanwe Sass. Site na ndabara, atọrọ ya bs-
(rịba ama dash trailing).
Ihe atụ
Ụdị mgbanwe CSS na-enye ụdị mgbanwe mgbanwe nke Sass, mana na-enweghị mkpa nke nchịkọta tupu e zigara ya na ihe nchọgharị ahụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ebe a, anyị na-emegharị font ibe anyị yana njikọ na mgbanwe CSS.
body {
font: 1rem/1.5 var(--bs-font-sans-serif);
}
a {
color: var(--bs-blue);
}
Ebe nkwụsịtụ grid
Mgbe anyị na-agụnye ebe nkwụsịtụ grid anyị dị ka mgbanwe CSS (ma e wezụga xs
), mara na mgbanwe CSS adịghị arụ ọrụ na ajụjụ mgbasa ozi . Nke a bụ site na imewe na CSS spec maka mgbanwe, mana ọ nwere ike gbanwee n'afọ ndị na-abịa site na nkwado maka env()
mgbanwe. Lelee azịza Stack Overflow a maka njikọ ụfọdụ na-enyere aka. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ịnwere ike iji mgbanwe ndị a na ọnọdụ CSS ndị ọzọ, yana Javascript gị.