Ọnọdụ
Jiri ngwa mkpirisi ndị a maka ịhazi ngwa ngwa ọnọdụ nke mmewere.
Ụkpụrụ ọnọdụ
klaasị itinye ngwa ngwa dị, n'agbanyeghị na ha anaghị anabata ya.
<div class="position-static">...</div>
<div class="position-relative">...</div>
<div class="position-absolute">...</div>
<div class="position-fixed">...</div>
<div class="position-sticky">...</div>
Hazie ihe
Hazie ihe n'ụzọ dị mfe site na iji ihe ndozi ihu. Usoro bụ {property}-{position}
.
Ebe ihe onwunwe bụ otu n'ime:
top
- maka ọnọdụ kwụtop
ọtọstart
- maka ọnọdụ kwụ ọtọleft
(na LTR)bottom
- maka ọnọdụ kwụbottom
ọtọend
- maka ọnọdụ kwụ ọtọright
(na LTR)
Ebe ọnọdụ bụ otu n'ime:
0
- maka0
ọnọdụ ihu50
- maka50%
ọnọdụ ihu100
- maka100%
ọnọdụ ihu
(Ị nwere ike ịgbakwunye ụkpụrụ ọnọdụ site na ịgbakwunye ndenye na $position-values
mgbanwe maapụ Sass.)
<div class="position-relative">
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 end-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-50 end-50"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 end-0"></div>
</div>
Ihe etiti
Na mgbakwunye, ị nwekwara ike etiti ihe ndị ahụ na klas mgbanwe ịba uru .translate-middle
.
Klas a na-emetụta mgbanwe translateX(-50%)
na translateY(-50%)
mmewere nke, na njikọ na ihu n'ọnọdu utilities, na-enye gị ohere zuru ezu na etiti ihe mmewere.
<div class="position-relative">
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-100 start-0 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-100 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-100 start-100 translate-middle"></div>
</div>
Site n'ịgbakwụnye .translate-middle-x
ma ọ bụ .translate-middle-y
klaasị, enwere ike idowe ihe ndị ahụ naanị n'akụkụ kwụ ọtọ ma ọ bụ kwụ ọtọ.
<div class="position-relative">
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle-x"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 end-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-0 translate-middle-y"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 start-50 translate-middle"></div>
<div class="position-absolute top-50 end-0 translate-middle-y"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-0"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 start-50 translate-middle-x"></div>
<div class="position-absolute bottom-0 end-0"></div>
</div>
Ihe atụ
Nke a bụ ụfọdụ ọmụmaatụ ndụ nke klaasị ndị a:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary position-relative">
Mails <span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill bg-secondary">+99 <span class="visually-hidden">unread messages</span></span>
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-dark position-relative">
Marker <svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="position-absolute top-100 start-50 translate-middle mt-1 bi bi-caret-down-fill" fill="#212529" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7.247 11.14L2.451 5.658C1.885 5.013 2.345 4 3.204 4h9.592a1 1 0 0 1 .753 1.659l-4.796 5.48a1 1 0 0 1-1.506 0z"/></svg>
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary position-relative">
Alerts <span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge border border-light rounded-circle bg-danger p-2"><span class="visually-hidden">unread messages</span></span>
</button>
Ị nwere ike iji klaasị ndị a nwere ihe ndị dị adị iji mepụta nke ọhụrụ. Cheta na ị nwere ike ịgbatị ọrụ ya site na ịgbakwunye ndenye na $position-values
mgbanwe.
<div class="position-relative m-4">
<div class="progress" style="height: 1px;">
<div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" style="width: 50%;" aria-valuenow="50" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div>
</div>
<button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">1</button>
<button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-50 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">2</button>
<button type="button" class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle btn btn-sm btn-secondary rounded-pill" style="width: 2rem; height:2rem;">3</button>
</div>
Sass
Maapụ
A na-ekwupụta ụkpụrụ uru ọnọdụ akpaghị aka na maapụ Sass, wee wepụta akụrụngwa anyị.
$position-values: (
0: 0,
50: 50%,
100: 100%
);
Utilities API
A na-ekwupụta akụrụngwa ọnọdụ na ngwa anyị API na scss/_utilities.scss
. Mụta otu esi eji ngwa API.
"position": (
property: position,
values: static relative absolute fixed sticky
),
"top": (
property: top,
values: $position-values
),
"bottom": (
property: bottom,
values: $position-values
),
"start": (
property: left,
class: start,
values: $position-values
),
"end": (
property: right,
class: end,
values: $position-values
),
"translate-middle": (
property: transform,
class: translate-middle,
values: (
null: translate(-50%, -50%),
x: translateX(-50%),
y: translateY(-50%),
)
),